Vipra
Vipra Shrivastava
Senior Manager - Content
Updated on May 30, 2025 16:11 IST

Most of the MBA aspirants start preparing for the CAT exam while still in their final year of graduation. But is it right to prepare and appear for the CAT while still pursuing graduation? Read below to know what are the benefits of appearing in CAT exam while pursuing graduation.

CAT preparation

Common Admission Test or CAT is a national level entrance test for MBA/PGDM admission and the minimum eligibility criteria is graduation. Final year students are also eligible to appear for the CAT exam. Every year, near 3 lakh MBA aspirants apply for the CAT. A large number of these applicants are final year students who are in their last year of BTech, BCom, BSc, BBA, etc. courses. Why so? Because the next best PG course after graduation is MBA for a rewardfing career. There are several other benefits of appearing for CAT exam in the final year of graduation. Read below to know more.

CAT Exam: Advantages for Students in Final Year of Graduation

Conducted by the Indian Institute of Management (IIM), the CAT exam scores are accepted by over 1,200 B-schools across the country for admission to their MBA/PGDM programmes. Candidates in final year, can prepare for CAT 2025 parallel to their course while in college and save one year of preparation. The CAT is a high difficulty level exam and since a graduation/BTech student is in the habit of studying for long hours, they can continue with the rhythm for CAT preparation too. 

Also Read:

Overview of CAT Exam 2025

The CAT exam tests the candidate's general aptitude, analytical abilities and problem solving skills, that are essential to succeed as a manager. The CAT question paper includes questions from Quantitative Aptitude (QA), Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) and Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension. CAT 2025 exam will be conducted on November 30 and CAT 2025 registration will start in the first week of August. Those who plan to appear for CAT 2025 must check out the CAT 2025 exam pattern and other details.  

CAT Exam Features

CAT Exam Details

Sections

  • Quantitative Aptitude (QA)
  • Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) 
  • Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC)

Number of sections

3

Total number of questions

66

Total marks

198

Exam mode

Online

Exam duration

120 minutes

Question type

MCQ and non-MCQ

Negative marking

Yes

Difficulty level

High

Check complete CAT exam syllabus 2025

CAT Exam: Advantages for Students Pursuing Final Year of Graduation 

Although it is up to the aspirant to decide when he/she is ready for CAT, appearing for it while still in the final year of graduation has several advantages. We shall discuss a few here.

  • Advantage in CAT preparation: Preparation for CAT exam at least requires six to nine months. For a candidate who is in the final year of graduation, it is an ideal time to prepare for CAT alongside their final year. BTech, BSc and BCom students can prepare better because some of the subjects in their course like Maths help them prepare easily for Quantitative Ability.
  • Advantage in CAT coaching: Unlike a working professional, candidates in their final year of graduation can easily take out time to attend coaching classes. Such candidates are not bound by nine to five job schedule. Ask any working professional who has cracked the CAT why he/she did not take coaching classes and their answer will be due to lack of time. Taking coaching classes for CAT 2025 preparation may not be necessary for all, but it does help the candidate in disciplined and streamlined preparation. Not ot forget, the valuable guidance and inputs they get from mentors.
  • No gap year: As mentioned above that preparation for CAT takes at least six to nine months to prepare, a candidate who has already graduated will have to spare that many months for it resulting in a gap between UG and PG education.
  • No loss of income: Many working professional, who plan to appear in CAT, have to quit their well-paying jobs to prepare for the exam. Those who prepare while working have to toil extra to balance studies with job. An undergraduate aspirant does not have to face such a situation.
  • Can earn work experience before starting MBA: The IIMs allows, candidates selected for admission to defer their admission for up to two years for candidates who wish to earn work experience before pursuing the PGP course. Around 10 per cent of seats are kept aside for such candidates. If a final year graduation candidate clears IIM admission in a particular year, he/she can even take up a job for a year or two before joining the programme.

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Click here for previous years CAT question papers and CAT cut offs.

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How to Manage CAT Preparation with College Studies?

While you have to ensure you attend college lectures to meet the attendance criteria, you need to also focus on CAT exam preparation. So, you cannot join day classes of CAT coaching institute. Then what is the option. You can join evening sessions of a coaching to balance college with CAT preparation 2025. If that seems too taxing, here are a few things that you can do to manage CAT preparation with college studies.

Make a realistic plan

You know you don’t have enough time for CAT preparation so don’t be too aspirational. You need to cover your course syllabus as well as CAT syllabus. How do you do it? The key here is to what all subjects will require dedicated time and which ones can be prepared on the go. Make a daily, weekly and monthly time table that aligns with your college schedule.

Prioritize topics and tasks

Cover tough topics before your semester exam schedule. In fact, try and cover maximum schedule when the semester exams are much away. Allocate time slots for different sections of CAT for preparation. You need to make sure your college studies are not neglected as graduation score plays a major role in getting selected to a top tier MBA college.  

Q:   What is the IIM selection criteria through CAT?
A:

IIM selection criteria for all the 21 campuses is same and includes selection of candidates through three stages. CAT score Written Ability Test (WAT), Group Discussion GD and Personal Interview (PI) Academic record, work experience Academic and gender diversity CAT exam score is the first parameter on which candidates are shortlisted for admission. In the first state of IIM admission, the institutes shortlist candidates for WAT, GD and PI on the basis of their CAT score and class 10, 12 and graduation marks. The cut offs for shortlisting of candidates is between 95-100 percentile (for SC/ST/PwD candidates the cut offs are lower). These shortlisted candidates have to then appear for What, GD and PI round. Those who clear this round are considered for final admission. For the final selection, every IIMs takes into consideration the following aspects: CAT score What, GD and PI performance Class 10 and 12 marks Graduation marks Work experience Academic diversity Gender diversity.

Q:   What is the process to select CAT test city for exam centre allotment?
A:

There are over 170 cities where CAT exam is held. These 170 cities are spread across India consist of metropolitan cities, capital cities, Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities. Candidate can select up to five cities for allotment of test centre. The process of test city selection is a part of CAT application process. In the CAT application form, there is a field in which candidates have to select the cities. They need to select the city of preference in order of 1 to 5. The examination authorities will try to allot the test centre in the city of first preference. Thus, candidates must fill all the five cities carefully. They must choose their home city of city of current residence as the first preference. The test city option can only be changed during the form correction window. After that, the request for change of the city will not be accepted by the exam authorities.

Q:   What is the CAT eligibility criteria?
A:
CAT (Common Admission Test) is a national-level management entrance examination conducted by the Indian Institutes of Management (Iims) for admission to their postgraduate management programs. The eligibility criteria for CAT are as follows: Educational Qualification: Candidates must have a Bachelor's degree in any discipline from a recognised university or institute. The minimum percentage required varies from institute to institute. Age Limit: There is no age limit for appearing in the CAT exam. Citizenship: Candidates must be citizens of India. NRIs and foreign nationals can also apply for the exam. Reservation Criteria: The reservation criteria for CAT are as per the regulations of the Government of India. Work Experience: Work experience is not mandatory to apply for CAT. However, some institutes may consider work experience as a selection criterion. It is important to note that meeting the eligibility criteria alone does not guarantee admission to the Iims or other participating institutes. Candidates must also meet the selection criteria set by the institutes, which may include factors such as academic performance, work experience, and performance in the CAT exam.

Set achievable goals

You should go about CAT preparation step by step. Set short term targets. Aim smaller set of topics in a shorter time limit. Set weekly targets for specific topics and celebrate achievements. Analyse previous targets and set new targets.

Time management

Allot at least 4 hours daily to CAT preparation 2025. You can do it in evening or late night. Divide these hours into smaller duration for different tasks like – studying a topic, solving related questions, and problem solving session. Keep an hour for revision daily.

Use Online Resources

You will find best of study material and topic explanation videos online. Join online coaching or study forums to interact with other aspirants, teachers and guides for support and knowledge sharing.

Practice regularly

No amount of preparation will be helpful if you’re not practicing theoretical knowledge. CAT is all about speed and accuracy and that can be achieved only by regular practice. So, be regular with practice through CAT mock tests. Analyse your performance to identify your strengths and weaknesses.

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CAT Preparation for Beginners

CAT preparation for beginners should be simple to begin with. Most of the first timers are not familiar with dense CAT RC passages, or tricky logical reasoning puzzles. Confusing Quant problems often make candidates nervous in the beginning. While starting off with CAT preparation for the first time, one may feel too much of pressure on seeing the vast CAT syllabus. But remember, everything is achievable. You just need to have the right strategy. Here’s what to do.

  • Check CAT syllabus and pattern
  • Take a look at CAT question paper of previous years
  • Make a list of familiar and unfamiliar topics
  • Make section wise daily plan to target one topic each
  • Practice sample questions and spend time in analyzing your weak areas
  • Identify strong areas and strengthen them further
  • Join study groups and talk to CAT qualifiers to learn from their experience
  • Revise topics that you have covered, regularly
Q:   What is the age limit to appear for CAT?
A:
There is no age limit to appear for CAT. The CAT exam is open for fresh graduates as well as working professionals. Since CAT is accepted by over 1300 B-schools across India for their full-time as well as executive MBA or online professional courses, a lot of working professionals appear for the CAT to pursue such courses. CAT score is accepted by Iims for full time MBA, executive MBA and FPM programmes. Other top MBA colleges in India also shortlist candidates for executive MBA or part-time MBA on the basis of CAT score. The minimum age limit for has to be 20 years as the minimum qualification for CAT exam graduation. Any candidate who has completed Graduation with 50 per cent aggregate (45 per cent for SC/ST candidates). Any candidate in final year of Bachelor's degree course can appear in CAT exam. Any candidate having a professional degree like CA/CS/ICWAI with a minimum of 50 per cent in aggregate.
Q:   Is CAT fee refundable?
A:

CAT fee is non-refundable. Candidates must note that under no circumstances will the CAT fee be refunded to any candidate. The fee amount of INR 2500 (INR 1250 for Reserved category students) once paid cannot be claimed for refund.

However, if the money has been deducted from your account but the payment process is interrupted, the bank will refund the amount and credit it to your account.

Since, the CAT fee is non-refundable, candidates must make no mistakes in filling the form. There is no option to edit the CAT application form apart from a few fields like – photo, signature and test city. If you have entered a personal or academic information that is incorrect or invalid and submitted the form, you cannot edit it. You will have to fill a fresh form and pay the fees again.

Q:   I am in the final year of my Bachelor's degree. Am I eligible to take the CAT exam?
A:
Yes, you are eligible to appear for the exam provided your score in the first two years of the degree course is above 50 per cent aggregate (or equivalent). In case you belong to Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribe and Person with Disability categories, the minimum aggregate should be 45 per cent. Candidates planning to pursue MBA must make sure that they score minimum of 50 per cent in aggregate in every year of their Bachelor's degree programme, so that overall average too is 50 per cent. Those, in the final year of graduation must take care that if they do not have a minimum of 50 per cent in first two years, they need to score much higher in the final year so that their overall score meets the minimum requirement. To have a better chance of being selected by the Iims, candidates must aim for high scores in graduation and not just 50 per cent as academic record is a significant contributor in shortlisting of candidates for admission.
Q:   Is it mandatory to qualify CAT for IIM admission?
A:

Yes, it is mandatory to qualify CAT for admission to full time MBA programmes offered by the 21 IITs, along with full-time MBA, qualifying CAT score is also required for PGP, FPM, PhD, PhD Executive, Executive MBA, Doctoral Programme, PGPx courses.

CAT Eligibility Criteria

CAT eligibility criteria is perfectly suited for a fresh graduate. Check detailed eligibility criteria below:

  • The candidate must possess a bachelor’s degree in any stream with at least 50 per cent aggregate or equivalent CGPA* (45 per cent for SC, ST and PWD/DA category) from a recognized board or university
  • The candidate must have completed professional degree (CA/CS/ICWA) with required percentage
  • The candidate appearing for the final year of bachelor’s degree/equivalent qualification or awaiting result is also eligible to apply for CAT

*Percentage obtained in bachelor’s degree would be calculated on the basis of practice followed by the concerned university/institution. In case of grades/CGPA, the conversion would be based on the process defined by the concerned university/ institution. In absence of any percentage conversion scheme, candidate’s CGPA will be divided by maximum possible CGPA and multiplying the result with 100.

Also Read: CAT eligibility criteria 2025

Reservation criteria for CAT accepting colleges

For IIM admission, 15 per cent of the seats are reserved for Scheduled Caste (SC) and 7.5 per cent for Scheduled Tribe (ST) candidates. 27 per cent of seats are reserved for Other Backward Classes candidates belonging to the “non-creamy” layer (NC-OBC). Five per cent seats are reserved for Persons with Benchmark Disabilities (PwD).

The same reservation criteria applies to all Indian B-Schools. 

Since the CAT exam is open for candidates from all streams of education, the number of participants is quite high. The aspirants are a good mix of graduates, final year students and working professionals. Given the competition and the difficulty level of the exam, it is imperative for an aspirant to plan about it in advance, about a year before.

CAT Percentile predictor prepared by Shiksha.com helps students to get their predicted CAT percentile on the basis of their expected exam score. So, predict your CAT score by clicking the link below:

CAT Percentile Predictor

Check CAT cut offs and predict calls from IIMs and Non-IIMs accepting CAT score for admission. Check Fees, Placement Reviews, Admission, Shortlist Criteria and Eligibility of all CAT participating colleges by clicking the link below:

Predict CAT Admission Calls

FAQs on CAT Preparation 2024

Q: How much time is required to prepare for CAT exam?

A: CAT is a high difficulty level exam so for freshers about 6-9 months will be required for preparation. However, candidates can decide upon the time duration according to their ability and knowledge of the CAT syllabus. Experts suggest, to prepare well for CAT exam, candidates must start studying at least nine months before the exam date. If you haven't started yet, you should now as the CAT 2025 will be held on the last Sunday of November 2025.

Q: Can I crack CAT by self-preparation?

A: Yes, it is possible to crack CAT by self-preparation, all one needs to do is set a time-table and follow self-discipline in following it. Also, start preparing for CAT early on by February-March. Self-preparation will also require you to invest in study material, like buying books and online mock tests for practice. You will also need to join social study groups online for expert guidance and doubt clearing sessions. Candidates option for self study will have to focus more on mock test practice as that will help them eliminate all the weaknesses one by one. 

Q: I am working in an MNC. How many hours should I dedicate daily to CAT preparation?

A: A working professional should dedicate about four hours on weekdays and eight to ten hours on weekends for CAT preparation. If they are well versed with Quantitative Aptitude and Data Interpretation topics, they might not need more than five to six months to prepare. However, they'll need to dedicate at least 8 hours to CAT on weekends to prepare well.

Q: What is the difficulty level of CAT question paper?

A: CAT question paper is usually of higher difficulty level. Section-wise difficulty level is unpredictable as sometimes Quantitative Aptitude turns out to be tough and sometimes Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension or Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning questions pose challenge to candidates. It is the VARC section which maximum candidates find tougher than the rest two.

Q: Should I drop a year to prepare for CAT exam?

A: Ideal time duration for CAT preparation is six to nine months so if you start CAT preparation now, you can crack it with good scores. But if you think, you need more time to prepare for the exam then you can drop a year. Dropping a year will not affect your future prospect, if the result of preparation during that one year is excellent.

Q: How many mock test should one practice to score 99 percentile in CAT?

A: Experts and toppers recommend that one should practice at least 35-40 CAT mock tests to score 99 percentile. Some of the previous year toppers have practiced up to 80 mock tests. Candidates must also carefully analyse their performance in each mock test to assess their growth wrt the CAT syllabus.

Q: Is the syllabus of CAT exam tougher than other MBA entrance exams?

A: The syllabus of CAT exam is same as other MBA entrance exam, i.e. Quantitative Aptitude, Logical Reasoning, Data Interpretation and Verbal Ability. What makes CAT tougher is the type of questions asked in the exam. The difficulty level of CAT questions is higher than any other MBA entrance exam.

Q: Is there negative marking in CAT exam?

A: Yes, one mark is deducted for every wrong selection in MCQ in every section of CAT question paper. There is no negative marking for non-MCQs and unattempted questions. Candidates must be very careful in selecting the right questions to answer in the CAT 2024, as even 1-2 negative marking can affect your exam score as well as admission chances.

Q: What is the test structure of CAT?

A: CAT question paper has three sections: VARC, DILR and QA. The total number of questions is 66. The VARC section has 24 questions, DILR has 20 questions and QA has22 questions. 40 minutes are allotted for every section. Candidates can choose to attempts questions as per their choice. Solving all 66 questions in not mandatory

Q: How much cut off is required for admission to top IIMs?

A: To make it top IIMs, a General category student must aim 99 percentile. However, a good academic record is also essential for being selected by the IIMs. CAT percentile is only the selection criteria for the Written Ability Test (WAT) and Personal Interview (PI). Final selection of the candidates is based on their personality, skills, academic and work credentials.

Q: Is there difference between the CAT question papers of slot 1, slot 2 and slot 3?

A: There is no difference between the structure and difficulty level of paper but the question of slot 1, 2 and 3 will be different from each other so that there is no chance of question paper leak and therefore no advantage or disadvantage to any candidate across any slot.

About the Author
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Vipra Shrivastava
Senior Manager - Content

Vipra is a massive Breaking Bad fan. When not watching crime drama series, she spends time in updating the list of places she wants to visit and people she wants to meet, but she is happiest in the company of dogs. ... Read Full Bio

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