Types of Cyber Security

Cyber security is the technique of protecting computer systems, data centers, portable devices, communications devices, networks, data, etc., from malicious attacks. But do you know the different types of cyber security or how many different types of cyber security exist?

Cyber security can be categorized mainly into seven types. But, before we proceed further in order to discuss different types of cyber security, let’s go through the list of topics listed under the table of content (TOC) that we will cover in this blog:

Table of content (TOC)

• What is cyber security?
• Types of cyber security
  • Network security
  • Cloud security
  • Endpoint security
  • Mobile security
  • IoT security
  • Application security

What is cyber security?

Cyber security definition: Cyber security is the technique of protecting computer systems, data centers, portable devices, communications devices, networks, data, etc., from malicious attacks. 

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Because of security threats and cyber-attacks in today’s world, cybersecurity is critical. Many companies create software to protect data or safeguard the data. Cybersecurity is crucial because it protects data and our systems from various malicious attacks, such as phishing, man-in-the-middle attack, session hijacking, SQL injection, malware, eavesdropping, social engineering, keystroke logger, smishing, etc. There are also various other advantages of cyber security, and some of those advantages are:

• Protects personal data and increases productivity
• Assists with remote working and safeguards the company’s reputation
• Helps to educate the workforce while also maintaining trust and credibility
• Prevents website crashes and assists the IT team

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Types of cyber security 

Now that we know what cyber security is, let’s explore the different types of cyber security. There are six types of cyber security, and let’s discuss each in detail.

Network security

Network security definition: It refers to the steps an organization takes to protect its computer network and data by utilizing both software and hardware systems.

Its main objective is to protect large amounts of information stored and networks in layers that ensure all rules and regulations have been acknowledged first before acting on the information is performed. A firewall is one of the most critical layers of network security because it can prevent and forward data to a network based on security settings.

Cloud security

Cloud security definition: It refers to a set of security measures designed to safeguard cloud-based infrastructure, applications, and data.

The cloud security protects the user and device authentication while assisting with regulatory data compliance. Cloud security is used in cloud environments to protect data from cyber-attacks, mainly distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks and unauthorized user access. Although many cloud service providers offer security solutions, these solutions are frequently insufficient for accomplishing enterprise-grade security in the cloud. Hence, to safeguard against data breaches and targeted attacks in cloud environments, additional third-party solutions are required.

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Endpoint security

Endpoint security definition: It prevents malicious actors and campaigns from exploiting entry points or endpoints of end-user devices such as laptops, desktops, and mobile devices.

Each gadget or device that workers, people, or employees use in order to connect to networks presents an opportunity for cybercriminals can use to steal data. These gadgets, also known as endpoints in cyber security, make securing data more challenging. As a result, companies need to implement solutions and tools that safeguard their data or information.

Mobile security

Mobile security definition: It refers to the strategy, infrastructure, and software used to protect smartphones, tablets, laptops, and other portable computing devices, as well as any device that users carry with them.

An enterprise cybersecurity strategy must include secure mobile access. As mobile devices have become more popular for remote work, the data, applications, and systems they access are vulnerable to being compromised by infected devices. Without mobile device security measures, organizations are vulnerable to malicious software, data leakage, and widespread disruptions in the business if systems must be shut down.

IoT security

IoT security definition: Internet of Things (IoT) security refers to the safeguards and protections provided for cloud-connected devices, such as home SCADA machines, automation, security cameras, and any other technology that links to the cloud directly.

Security in IoT is protecting Internet devices and the networks to which they are connected from attacks and threats by safeguarding, recognizing, and evaluating risks, as well as assisting in repairing security flaws from various devices that can pose security risks to your business.

Application security 

Application security definition: Application security refers to security measures implemented at the application level to prevent data or code contained within the application from being hijacked or stolen.

The application security can occur at various stages, but best practices are most commonly established during application development. On the other hand, businesses can use various tools and services after the fact. An organization can use various application security programs, services, and devices. Firewalls, antivirus software, and data encryption are just a few ways to keep unauthorized users out of a system.

Conclusion

Cyber security is the technique of protecting computer systems, data centers, portable devices, communications devices, networks, data, etc., from malicious attacks and there are six types of cyber security. Six types of cyber security are network security, cloud security, endpoint security, mobile security, IoT security, and application security.

In this article, we have explored different types of cyber security. Even after reading this artcile, if you have any queries related to this topic, please feel free to send your queries through the comment box. We will be hppy to answer!