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Experiments and Variations in Bipedalism 

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Experiments and Variations in Bipedalism
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Coursera 
Overview

Duration

17 hours

Total fee

Free

Mode of learning

Online

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Credential

Certificate

Experiments and Variations in Bipedalism
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  • Overview
  • Highlights
  • Course Details
  • Curriculum

Experiments and Variations in Bipedalism
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Highlights

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Experiments and Variations in Bipedalism
 at 
Coursera 
Course details

More about this course
  • This course will help you learn how fossils give us an insight into how the early members of our lineage walked bipedally. The four million years old bone of Australopithecus anamensis is the oldest undisputed evidence for bipedalism in our lineage. Similarly, Lucy's, who was Australopithecus afarensis, fossil also helped scientists discover a lot about how bipedalism evolved over time. You will also explore bipedal variations in humans. From its earliest version to its modern form - how humans learned to walk, is an interesting story. Similarly how a human being learns to walk, from a toddler's first footstep to an adult human being's walk and its variations would also be discussed in this course. You will also understand that while bipedalism has its advantages, it has its adverse effects on humans too from a musculoskeletal point of view.
  • Every module of this course has been created with the intention of a hands-on learner experience, where you can play around with and learn from 3D renditions of different human and animal fossils. Through these exercises, you will read the shapes found in bones in order to analyze and reconstruct how a species moved.
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Experiments and Variations in Bipedalism
 at 
Coursera 
Curriculum

Module 1: Variations in Bipedalism

Video: Introduction

Video: Lucy, Australopithecus afarensis

Video: Laetoli Footprints

Video: A Surprising New Discovery in Ethiopia

Video: Bipedal Variation in South Africa

Video: Australopithecus sediba - Discovery

Video: Australopithecus sediba - Walking Differently

Video: Australopithecus sediba - Hyperpronation

Video: Revisiting the March of Progress

Video: Bipedal Variation - An Introduction

Video: What Shoes Do to Our Feet

Video: Do Men and Women Walk Differently?

Video: The Speed at Which We Walk

Introductory Reading

Syllabus

Book: First Steps: How Upright Walking Made Us Human

Coursera Code of Conduct

Coursera Honor Code

Discussion Tips and Guide

Learning Journal

Overview

3D Models: Australopithecus anamensis

3D Models: Lucy

3D Model: Laetoli Footprint

3D Models: Australopithecus africanus

3D Models: A. sediba - Walking differently

3D Models: A. sediba - Hyperpronation

3D Model: What Shoes Do to Our Feet

3D Models: Do Men and Women Walk Differently?

Variations in Bipedalism

Introduce Yourself

Learning Journal: My Goals

3D Model: Australopithecus anamensis - Chimp Tibia

3D Model: Australopithecus anamensis - Human Tibia

3D Model: Australopithecus anamensis - Distal Tibia

3D Model: Australopithecus anamensis - Proximal Tibia

3D Model: Lucy Pelvis Reconstruction

3D Model: Lucy Vertebrae

3D Model: Lucy Distal Tibia

3D Model: Lucy A.L. 129-1

3D Model: Lucy A.L. 333-6

3D Model: Lucy Afarensis Foot

3D Model: Laetoli Footprint

3D Model: Australopithecus africanus - Taung

3D Model: Australopithecus africanus - Sts 34

3D Model: Australopithecus africanus - Sts 14 Right

3D Model: Australopithecus africanus - Sts 14 Left Hip

3D Model: A. sediba - Walking Differently - Distal Tibia

3D Model: A. sediba - Walking Differently - Calcaneus

3D Model: A. sediba - Walking Differently - Mt4

3D Model: A. sediba - Walking Differently - Pelvis

3D Model: A. sediba - Walking differently - Knee

3D Model: A. sediba - Hyperpronation

3D Model: A. sediba - Hyperpronation

3D Model: What Shoes Do to Our Feet: Human Foot

3D Models: Do Men and Women Walk Differently?

3D Models: Do Men and Women Walk Differently?

Module 2: Benefits of Being Bipedal

Video: Introduction - Benefits of Being Bipedal

Video: It Takes a Village

Video: Stone Tools

Video: Introduction - Walking Around the World with Homo erectus

Video: Homo naledi and the Hobbit

Video: The Mystery Remains

3D Model: Stone Tool

3D Models: Walking Around the World with Homo erectus

3D Models: Homo naledi and the Hobbit

3D Model: The Mystery Remains

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Benefits of Being Bipedal

Discussion

Learning Journal

3D Model: Stone Tool

3D Model: Walking Around the World with Homo erectus

3D Model: Walking Around the World with Homo erectus

3D Model: Walking Around the World with Homo erectus

3D Model: Walking Around the World with Homo erectus

3D Model: Walking Around the World with Homo erectus

3D Model: Walking Around the World with Homo erectus

3D Model: Homo naledi and the Hobbit

3D Model: Homo naledi and the Hobbit

3D Model: Homo naledi and the Hobbit

3D Model: Homo naledi and the Hobbit

The Mystery Remains

Module 3: Walking Variation

Video: Introduction

Video: Learning to Walk - An Introduction

Video: Do We Have to Crawl Before We Walk?

Video: Why Do Toddlers Toddle?

Video: Skeletal Development

Video: Benefits of Walking - An Introduction

Video: Walking and Your Health

Video: Running - An Introduction

Video: Running is Not Fast Walking

Video: Running Adaptations

Video: The Evolution of Running

Overview

3D Models: Skeletal Development

Explore More: Walking Variation

Knowledge Check: Skeletal Development

Knowledge Check: Running is Not Fast Walking

Walking Variations

Discussion

Learning Journal

3D Models: Skeletal Development - Human Baby Femur

3D Models: Skeletal Development - Human Femur

3D Models: Skeletal Development - Homo sapiens-calcaneus

Module 4: The Costs of Bipedalism

Video: Overview

Video: Evolutionary Trade-offs - The Vitruvian Man

Video: We Were Hunted

Video: Echoes From our Quadrupedal Past

Video: The Great Tinkerer

Video: Musculoskeletal Costs of Bipedalism - The Back

Video: Musculoskeletal Costs of Bipedalism - The Pelvis

Video: Musculoskeletal Costs of Bipedalism - The Foot

Video: Foot Maladies: Duct Tape and Paper Clips

Video: Foot Maladies Just Good Enough

Video: Caring for One Another

Overview

3D Models: We Were Hunted

3D Models: Musculoskeletal Costs of Bipedalism - The Pelvis

3D Models: Musculoskeletal Costs of Bipedalism - The Foot

3D Models: Foot Maladies - Just Good Enough

3D Models: Caring for One Another

Explore More

Overview

The Costs of Bipedalism

Discussion

Learning Journal

3D Models: We Were Hunted - SK

3D Models: We Were Hunted - ZK

3D Models: We Were Hunted - Taung

3D Models: Musculoskeletal Costs of Bipedalism - The Pelvis

3D Models: Musculoskeletal Costs of Bipedalism - The Pelvis

3D Models: Musculoskeletal Costs of Bipedalism - The Pelvis

3D Models: Musculoskeletal Costs of Bipedalism - Human Foot

3D Models: Musculoskeletal Costs of Bipedalism - Ostrich Foot

3D Models: Foot Maladies - Just Good Enough

3D Models: Foot Maladies - Just Good Enough

3D Models: Foot Maladies - Just Good Enough

3D Models: Foot Maladies - Just Good Enough

3D Models: Foot Maladies - Just Good Enough

3D Models: Foot Maladies - Just Good Enough

3D Models: Caring for One Another

3D Models: Caring for One Another

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Experiments and Variations in Bipedalism
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