Medical Courses

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What is Medical Courses?

Medical courses offered in various specialisations including medical and biomedical sciences, pharmacy, allied health, nursing, health, and fitness. A course in medicine and health sciences requires students to learn and abide by the Hippocratic Oath for ethical conduct which says, that as a medical practitioner a person needs to practice arts and science of medicine honestly in all aspects i.e. patient care, teaching and research. Students holding a degree in medical and health science will get career opportunities from Hospitals, Private clinics in the healthcare sector. A medical and health science graduate can work with research centres, laboratories, and Pharmaceuticals Industry.

To pursue a career in medicine and health science, one must have a degree in medical specialization. The courses offered under Medical and Health Science are – MBBS, BDS, BPharm, BSc in Nursing, Public Health, Bachelor in Optometry, and more specializations. To become successful in medical and health science field, one need to specialize by going for post-graduation and research studies in medicine.

Healthcare is one of the largest service sector comprising hospitals, medical equipment, clinical procedures, telecommunication and IT for the medical field, medical tourism, and health insurance.

Medicine & Health Sciences Eligibility and Entrance Exams

  • Candidates must have passed Class 10+2/higher Secondary/Pre-University qualifying examination with Science subjects i.e. Physics, Chemistry and Zoology/Botany.

  • They also must have studied English as the main subject for their qualifying examination.

  • Moreover, candidates also need to fulfil the age limit criteria i.e. they must have completed 17 years of age at the time of admissions.

  • There are additional eligibility conditions such as mentioned by the regulatory authorities for respective discipline i.e. Medical Council of India (MCI), Dental Council of Indian, and Indian Nursing Council, Pharmacy Council of India, Indian Association of Physiotherapist and respective association/council for other medical and health science courses.

Top Entrance Exams for Medicine & Health Sciences

NEET UG

NEET PG

JIPMER MBBS

NIPER Joint Entrance Examination

AIIMS MBBS

Central Universities Common Entrance Test

West Bengal Joint Entrance Exam

KIITEE

Gujarat Common Entrance Test

TS ECET

Uttar Pradesh State Entrance Examination

Jamia Milia Islamia Entrance Exam

Karnataka Common Entrance Test

Tata Institute of Social Sciences National Entrance Test

BITSAT

Maharashtra Common Entrance Test

AP EAMCET

Jharkhand Combined Entrance Competitive Examination

TS EAMCET

Jaipur National University Combined Entrance Test

Graduate Pharmacy Aptitude Test

 

Medicine & Health Sciences Skillset

Every medical and health sciences practitioner must have below mentioned skill set to be the best in the industry:

Ability to work in Critical and Dynamic Environment

Dedication towards professional commitments and medical ethics

Desire for knowledge and learning new research

Scientific Research and Development Skills

Sharp Memory and Prompt Approach

Communication and Interpersonal Skills

Counselling and caring skills

Approachable and Empathetic skills

Medical writing skills

Patience and Perseverance

Medicine & Health Sciences Syllabus

Check below syllabus for Medicine and Health Science courses:

Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)

Anatomy

Anesthesiology

Biochemistry

Community Medicine

Physiology

Dermatology & Venereology

Forensic Medicine & Toxicology

Medicine

Microbiology

Obstetrics & Gynecology

Pathology

Ophthalmology

Pharmacology

Orthopaedics

Otorhinolaryngology

Psychiatry

Paediatrics

Surgery

Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)

General Human Anatomy including Embryology, Osteology and Histology

General Human Physiology, Biochemistry

General Medicine

Nutrition and Dietetics

General Surgery

Dental materials

Oral Pathology and Microbiology

General Pathology

Orthodontics

Microbiology

Periodontics

General and Dental Pharmacology and Therapeutics

Pedodontics

Oral and Dental Anatomy, Physiology and Histology

Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge

 

Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics

Oral Surgery, Local Anesthesia and General Anesthesia

Oral Medicine and Roentgenology

Community Dentistry

BSc Nursing

Anatomy

Orthopaedics

Physiology

E.N.T.

Biochemistry

Skin & Communicable diseases

Nutrition

Eye

Fundamentals of Nursing, First aid with applied

Gynae

Sciences and Pharmacology

General Med. Surg.

Introduction to community health

Applied pharmacology

Psychology

Psychiatric Nursing

Introduction to medical-surgical nursing

O.T. Technique

Med. Surg. Nursing

Microbiology

Health Education & A.V. Aids.

M.C.H.

Med. Surg. Nursing (speciality nursing) ICU

Sociology & Social Medicine

Pediatric Nursing & Growth & Development

Trends in Nursing & Professional adjustment

Public Health Nursing

Midwifery & Obstetrical Nursing

Principles of administration & supervision

Elective-Introduction to Research and statistics

Public Health (The discipline is offered at certificate, diploma, postgraduate or doctorate level only)

Social and Preventive Pharmacy

Introduction to Public health

Pharma Marketing Management

Epidemiology

Pharmaceutical Regulatory Science

Biostatistics and Data Management

Pharmacovigilance

Social and behavioural sciences in health

Quality Control and Standardization of

Environmental (incorporating climate change) and Occupational Health

Herbals

Health Policy & Management

Computer Aided Drug Design

Research methods

Demography

Non-communicable diseases including Mental Health

Seminar on National Health programmes

Seminars on gender, vulnerable population, emerging issues

Global Health

Disaster preparedness & management

Leadership, Communication and Training Skills Reproductive and Child Health Urban Health

Monitoring& Evaluation (including RHIS)

Public Health Nutrition

Public Health Ethics and Laws

Communicable diseases including surveillance

Scientific writing

Bachelor of Physiotherapy

Anatomy

Orientation to Physiotherapy

Physiology

Pathology

Biochemistry

Microbiology

Biomechanics

Pharmacology

Psychology

Exercise Therapy

Sociology

Electrotherapy

Basic Nursing

Research Methodology & Biostatistics

First Aid & CPR

Orthopaedics and Sports

Introduction to Treatment

Physiotherapy

Clinical Observation Posting

Cardio-Respiratory & General Physiotherapy

General Medicine

Supervised Rotatory Clinical Training

General Surgery

Neurology & Neurosurgery

Orthopedics & Traumatology

Community Medicine

Neuro-Physiotherapy

Supervised Rotatory Clinical Training

Community-Based Rehabilitation

Ethics, Administration and Supervision

Medicine & Health Sciences Jobs and Career Opportunities

As seen above, there are various courses which fall under the category of 'Medical Courses'. Therefore the job and career opportunities for these courses are also varied. Candidates can refer to the table below to know about the career options if one chooses to pursue any of the above medical courses.

Job Profiles

Average Salary

Registered Nurse

Rs. 2.90 Lakh and above

Medical Researcher

Rs. 7.20 Lakh and above

Medical Science Liaison

Rs. 7 Lakh and above

General Surgeon

Rs. 5 Lakh and above

Physiotherapist

Rs. 3 Lakh and above

Anesthesiologist

Rs. 12 Lakh and above

Healthcare Consultant

Rs. 12.20 Lakh and above

Medical Officer

Rs. 5.80 Lakh and above

Medical Laboratory Technician

Rs. 2 Lakh and above

Environmental Health and Safety Manager

Rs. 9 Lakh and above

Healthcare Manager

Rs. 6 Lakh and above

Nurse Educator/Trainer

Rs. 3.50 Lakh and above

Medicine & Health Sciences Top Recruiters

The top recruiters for medical and health sciences degree holders are majorly Hospitals, Medical Research Centres, and Pharmaceuticals, etc. A person holding degree in medical and health sciences can also practice from their own clinic after getting a Licence from their regulatory authority:

Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals

Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre

Medanta Hospitals

Wockhardt Ltd.

Fortis Healthcare Ltd.

Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Ltd.

All India Institute of Medical Sciences

Cipla Ltd.

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.

Religare Health Insurance Company Ltd.

Apollo Munich Health Industries Co. Ltd.

Omega Healthcare

Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

United Healthcare Group

Sri Ganga Ram Hospital

Max Healthcare

Medicine Courses: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q. What are the best medical courses in India?

A. The colleges/ universities offer all medical and allied courses, but the most sought after courses in India are:

  • MBBS
  • BDS
  • BAMS (Ayurvedic)
  • BHMS (Homoeopathy)
  • BUMS (Unani)
  • Bachelor of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry (B.VSc AH)
  • Bachelor of Naturopathy & Yogic Science (BNYS)
  • Bachelor of Physiotherapy

Q. What are the medical courses without NEET?

A. There are various medical courses that one can pursue without appearing for NEET. Some of the popular medical courses are as follows: Biochemist, Pharmacist, Biotechnologist, Veternitarian, Food Technology, Naturopathy and Yogic Sciences, Clinical Research, etc.

Q. What options do I have if I want to do a certificate medical course?

A. There are a lot of 6 months - 1 year certificate medical courses, however, the eligibility criteria for each course may be different. Candidates are thus advised to go through the eligibility criteria for the course he/ she wants to pursue before applying for it. 

Yoga and naturopathy

Public health management

Yoga teacher's training

Food and nutrition

Medical lab technology

Q. Which medical courses can I pursue after BSc?

A. Numerous options are available for candidates after completing BSc. Some of the popular medical courses that one can choose from are: MBBS, BDS, BUMS, BHMS, BAMS, MSc, MBA in hospital administration, pharmacy, psychology, etc.

Q. Which medical course can a student with PCM opt for?

A. There are not many medical courses that you can choose if did not have Biology in class XII. However, you can choose from among the following few courses that are related to medicine:

  • BSc in radiography
  • Biomedical engineering
  • Biotechnology
  • Pharmacy

Popular Medical Courses Colleges in India

Following are the most popular Medical Courses Colleges in India. Learn more about these Medical Courses colleges (Courses, Reviews, Answers & more) by downloading the Brochure.
M.B.B.S.
  • Total Fees: ₹ 1.67 Lakh
  • |
  • 66 months
  • |
  • Full Time
B.Sc. (Medical Technology) Radiography
  • Total Fees: ₹ 19,395
  • |
  • 3 years
  • |
  • Full Time
MBBS
  • 66 months
  • |
  • Full Time

Popular Medical Courses UG Courses in India

Following are the most popular Medical Courses UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

UG Courses

Popular Medical Courses PG Courses in India

Following are the most popular Medical Courses PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

PG Courses

Popular Medical Courses Specializations in India

Following are the most popular Medical Courses Specializations . You can explore the top Colleges offering these Specializations by clicking the links below.

Popular Specializations

Top Ranked Colleges by Location

Following are the top ranked colleges for Medical Courses based on rankings published by The Week, Business Today and National Institutional Ranking Framework (MHRD).

Was this page helpful?

Ask & Answer (Showing 5 of 13.4K Q&A)

A.

No it is something less for ews.

Answered bySaket Raj Sahu Guide-Level 14

A.

I suggest you to Canada for non clinical programme and during that study, you take up proper coaching and then write the exam. The reason is no one in India are capable of giving coaching in India as it also covers the medical law of that respective countries.

Answered byDennis Vasanthakumar Contributor-Level 10

A.

Which university you are asking for?

Answered bykanu vashisht Scholar-Level 16

A.

Check with the college directly you will come to know about everything.

Answered bykanu vashisht Scholar-Level 16

A.

There are many medical test which is conducted. But there is no mention of physical tests like running. Exercise is mentioned but I think it is pushup may be. For ground work, I think physical fitness is required.

Answered bySujeet Kumar Guide-Level 15

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