Largest Universities in the World by Enrollment Numbers
Some of the largest universities in the world enroll thousands of students and offer diverse programs and global opportunities. These institutions stand out for their scale, infrastructure, and academic reach. Let’s explore a list of the biggest universities worldwide and what they offer to international students.

- Which is the Largest University in the World?
- What are the Factors that Make a University Large?
- Top 10 Largest Universities in the World
- Largest Universities in the World: Know Details
- Why Choose a Big University to Study Abroad?
- Admission Process at the Largest Global Universities
- Are Open University Degrees Recognised for Study Abroad?
Which is the Largest University in the World?
What are the Factors that Make a University Large?
Several important factors decide whether a university is considered “large.” It is not only about campus size, but also about student numbers, course variety, and global reach. Below are the main factors that make a university large.
1. Total Student Enrollment
The most important factor is the number of enrolled students. Universities with lakhs or millions of students, especially open and distance learning institutions, are considered large. Higher enrollment means wider access to education.
2. Mode of Education (Regular, Online, and Distance Learning)
Universities that offer online and distance learning programs can admit more students than traditional campus-based institutions. This flexible system helps working professionals and international students study from anywhere.
3. Number of Courses and Programs
Large universities usually offer hundreds of programs in fields like engineering, medicine, management, arts, science, and law. More courses attract students with different academic interests.
4. Campus Network and Study Centers
Some universities have multiple campuses, regional centers, and study centers across cities or countries. This wide network helps them serve more students.
5. Government Support and Funding
Public and government-funded universities often grow faster because of stable funding, low fees, and strong infrastructure, which attract more applicants.
Top 10 Largest Universities in the World
The largest universities in the world are known for their massive student populations, wide course offerings, and global reputation. These institutions provide diverse academic programs and modern facilities. Here is a list of the top 10 biggest universities worldwide, based on enrollment size and overall academic scale.
| Rank | Institution | Location | Students Enrollment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indira Gandhi National Open University | New Delhi, India | 7,140,000 |
| 2 | National University, Bangladesh | Gazipur, Bangladesh | 2,097,182 |
| 3 | Anadolu University | Eskişehir, Turkey | 1,974,343 |
| 4 | California Community Colleges System | California, United States | 1,800,000 |
| 5 | Allama Iqbal Open University | Islamabad, Pakistan | 1,027,000 |
| 6 | Laureate Education, Inc. | International | 875,000 |
| 7 | Bangladesh Open University | Gazipur, Bangladesh | 650,000 |
| 8 | Universitas Terbuka | Jakarta, Indonesia | 646,467 |
| 9 | National Technological Institute of Mexico | Mexico | 620,000 |
| 10 | Tribhuvan University | Kirtipur, Nepal | 604,437 |
Source: Ceoworld Magazine
Largest Universities in the World: Know Details
In this section, we are going to be discussing the top 10 largest universities in the world.
1. Indira Gandhi National Open University

Established in 1985, Indira Gandhi National Open University is the largest university in the world by enrollment. Headquartered in New Delhi, India, IGNOU serves over 7.1 million students. It is a public university governed by the Indian central government and is a pioneer in distance education. It is highly regarded for its inclusive approach, offering a vast array of degrees from diplomas to Ph.Ds, making it a top choice for students seeking flexible, affordable higher education.
| Location | Enrollment | Founded | Type | Mode | Popular Courses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Delhi, India | 7,140,000 | 1985 | Public | Distance/In-Person | BCA, MBA, BA, B.Ed, M.Com |
2. National University, Bangladesh

Started in 1992, the National University of Bangladesh (NUB) is counted as one of the largest universities in the world and also the biggest in Bangladesh. This university has millions of students studying through its 57+ affiliated colleges and institutions. NUB gives both graduate and post-graduate education with its four main units – School of Undergraduate Studies, Centre for Post-Graduate Studies Training & Research, M.Phil./Ph.D. Programme Unit, and Centre for Curriculum Development and Evaluation. The main goal of NUB is to make higher education easy and reachable in rural and semi-urban areas of Bangladesh, by giving affordable and flexible programs for students.
| Location | Enrollment | Founded | Type | Mode | Popular Courses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gazipur, Bangladesh | 2,097,182 | 1992 | Public | In-Person | B.A. (Honours), B.S.S., B.B.A., Political Science, Accounting |
3. Anadolu University

Anadolu University is in Eskişehir, Turkey. It has 1,974,343 students. It was Founded in year 1958. It is a Public university. They offer Distance/In-Person education. It is very big for Turkey. It is famous for its open education system and many different programs, which attracts students from Turkey and other countries too.
| Location | Enrollment | Founded | Type | Mode | Popular Courses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eskişehir, Turkey | 1,974,343 | 1958 | Public | Distance/In-Person | Business Admin, Public Admin, Economics, Hospitality |
4. California Community Colleges System
California Community Colleges System is in the United States, mostly in California. It has 1,800,000 students. It was made in 1967. It is a Public system. Classes are generally In-Person. It is good for community learning.
| Location | Enrollment | Founded | Type | Mode | Popular Courses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California, USA | 1,800,000 | 1967 | Public | In-Person | Nursing, Business Admin, Psychology, Computer Science |
5. Allama Iqbal Open University
Allama Iqbal Open University is located in Islamabad, Pakistan. The Students Enrollment is 1,027,000. It was Founded back in 1974. It is Public and uses Distance/In-Person methods. It helps people study from far away.
| Location | Enrollment | Founded | Type | Mode | Popular Courses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Islamabad, Pakistan | 1,027,000 | 1974 | Public | Distance/In-Person | B.Ed, M.Ed, B.A., Computer Science, M.A. Education |
6. Laureate Education
Laureate Education is not one university but many universities in different countries. It gives degrees in business, health, design, and more. Students from all over the world join for international education. It has 875,000 students. It is Private, not public. It started in 1999. They do Distance/In-Person learning.
| Location | Enrollment | Founded | Type | Mode | Popular Courses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| International | 875,000 | 1999 | Private | Distance/In-Person | Business, Health Sciences, Engineering, Design |
7. Bangladesh Open University
Bangladesh Open University another largest universities in world from Bangladesh. It has 650,000 students. It was Founded in 1992 same as the other one. It is Public but this one is mostly Distance learning. Good if u cannot go to class every day.
| Location | Enrollment | Founded | Type | Mode | Popular Courses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gazipur, Bangladesh | 650,000 | 1992 | Public | Distance | B.B.A., M.B.A., B.Ed, Agriculture (B.Ag.Ed) |
8. Universitas Terbuka
Universitas Terbuka is in Jakarta, Indonesia. The enrollment is 646,467. It started in 1984. It is a Public university for Distance education. Many people in Indonesia use it.
| Location | Enrollment | Founded | Type | Mode | Popular Courses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jakarta, Indonesia | 646,467 | 1984 | Public | Distance | Management, Accounting, PGSD (Teacher Education) |
9. National Technological Institute of Mexico
National Technological Institute of Mexico is in Mexico. It has 620,000 students right now. It is very old, Founded in 1948. It is Public and classes are In-Person. It is big school in Mexico.
| Location | Enrollment | Founded | Type | Mode | Popular Courses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mexico | 620,000 | 1948 | Public | In-Person | Industrial Engineering, Mechatronics, Civil Engineering |
10. Tribhuvan University
Tribhuvan University is in Kirtipur, Nepal. It has 604,437 students. It was Founded in 1959. It is a Public university and is In-Person. It is the main university in Nepal.
| Location | Enrollment | Founded | Type | Mode | Popular Courses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kirtipur, Nepal | 604,437 | 1959 | Public | In-Person | B.B.S., B.Ed, B.A., Engineering, Medicine (MBBS) |
Universities with the Largest Campus Areas Globally
| University | Area |
|---|---|
| Barry College | 27,000 acres |
| UC Davis | 5,300 acres |
| Liberty University | 7,000 acres |
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Why Choose a Big University to Study Abroad?
When students plan to study abroad, they often compare small colleges with large institutions. The benefits of big universities include better academic exposure, diverse opportunities, and strong career support.
- Large universities have a diverse student population, allowing you to interact with people from different countries and cultures. They also offer a wide range of programs in fields like business, engineering, medicine, arts, and technology.
- In terms of facilities, top universities abroad with large campuses provide advanced libraries, research labs, sports centres, and student clubs. These institutions also offer strong career services, internships, and placement support.
- Another key advantage is their global alumni network, which can help students with career guidance and job opportunities worldwide.
Overall, choosing a large university can provide better exposure, resources, and long-term career benefits for international students.
Admission Process at the Largest Global Universities
When you want to study in a very big university outside India, you must do some steps. It is not too hard if you do one by one.
- First, you have to pick your course. Like if you want to do engineering or medicine or computer. Every course ask for different marks and sometimes exam also.
- Then you need papers. Marksheets, IELTS or TOEFL score, also SOP where you write why you want to study, and LOR. For some subjects they even want CV or portfolio.
- After this, you go online. Big universities have websites. You make ID, fill form, put your papers and pay money for form.
- Sometimes they also call you for interview or test. Don’t worry, they send full detail on email.
- After sending, you must keep looking on email. One day they send you result and offer letter. If they give you seat, you accept it and pay deposit.
- Last thing is visa. Without visa you cannot go, so after offer letter you apply for student visa.
If you feel confused, these universities have help desk people. You can ask them, they answer.
Are Open University Degrees Recognised for Study Abroad?
Open universities occupy the king’s share of the list of the largest universities in the world. However, a lot of times, students are left wondering whether their degree from an open university would be accepted as part of the university application process abroad or not. Here, candidates should rest assured that as long as their university is recognised by the government of the country, their degree will hold value in the admission process. To be on the safer side, candidates are advised to check with their preferred university abroad on whether they would accept their open university degree or not.
Got more doubts? Feel free to get in touch with our Shiksha Counselling Service on our website.
Commonly asked questions
The largest university in the world by enrollment is Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU).
Yes, IGNOU is the largest university in the world based on student enrollment. It offers distance and open education to over 7.14 million students globally.
Yes, Illinois Tech Mumbai is a good college. The college offers undergraduate and graduate programmes. Out of the available programmes, MS & BS are the flagship programmes.
Illinois Tech Mumbai is approved by UGC. Mumbai campus students are awarded degrees directly by the Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago. Being approved by the UGC, makes the college one of the most preferred colleges in Mumbai.

