Study in Germany: Requirements, Eligibility, Application Process, Cost
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Study in Germany: Requirements, Eligibility, Application Process, Cost

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Raushan
Raushan Kumar
Assistant Manager Content
Updated on Apr 10, 2026 14:41 IST
Everything you need to know before studying in Germany – education system, visa requirement and process, Indians living in Germany, post-study options and more. In this guide, we are going to talk about all the important aspects of Germany important for students who are planning to travel to the country for higher education.

Germany is very popular for Indian students who want higher education. It gives good education, many courses, and mostly free tuition fees. If you want study in Germany, this guide help you.

Study Guide to Germany from India

Germany has become one of the top choices for international students in 2026, with more than 420,000 students from different countries studying there. A large number of these students are from India. Around 59,000 Indian students are currently enrolled in German universities. This shows a strong growth in recent years. One major reason to study in Germany is the wide range of courses. There are nearly 2,400 English-taught programs. The freeeducation in Germany is easier for international students.

Germany is also popular because of its affordable education system. Most public universities charge low or no tuition fees. For the 2026 intake, students must open a blocked account (Sperrkonto) of €11,904, which allows them to spend €992 per month for living costs. This helps prove financial stability for a German student visa.

International students can now work 140 full days or 280 half days per year, making it easier to manage expenses. After graduation, students get an 18-month post-study work visa to find a job. With good salary options and access to the EU Blue Card, Germany offers strong career opportunities and long-term growth for international students.

Table of contents
  • Eligibility & Requirements to Study in Germany
  • Document Requirements to Study in Germany
  • Education System in Germany
  • Top Student Cities in Germany
  • Safety and Lifestyle in Germany
  • Life of Indian Students in Germany
  • Accommodation in Germany
  • Timeline to Universities in Germany
  • Language exams to Study in Germany
  • General Exams to Study in Germany
  • Cost of Studying in Germany
  • Cost of Living in Germany 2026
  • Scholarships to Study in Germany
  • Education Loan to Study in Germany
  • Work Permit in Germany
  • Visa for spouse
  • Pre-departure list for Germany
View More

Eligibility & Requirements to Study in Germany

German universities maintain rigorous admission standards. To be eligible, Indian students must meet the following criteria:

1. Academic Qualifications

  • Undergraduate: 12 years of formal schooling plus a cleared JEE Advanced, one year of a Bachelor's degree in India, or completion of a 1-year Studienkolleg (foundation course).
  • Postgraduate: A recognized 3 or 4-year Bachelor’s degree with a minimum of 70% (competitive courses often require 8.5+ CGPA).

2. APS Certificate (Mandatory)

All Indian applicants must obtain an APS Certificate from the German Embassy’s Academic Evaluation Centre. This document verifies your Indian academic credentials and is a prerequisite for both university admission and visa processing.

3. Language Proficiency

  • English Programs: IELTS (6.5 minimum) or TOEFL iBT (80-100).
  • German Programs: TestDaF or DSH (Level B2/C1).







Document Requirements to Study in Germany 

For each course, Indian students will need to meet a minimum German language requirement. Along with that, a minimum academic record of 70% and above in Standard XII will be required. Foundations and Diploma programs are available for students who have secured around 60%. The following documents also need to be submitted:

  • Attested copies of mark sheets of Standard X, XII, and the Bachelor's degree (if applicable)
  • At least, two Academic reference letters from professors who have taught you most recently.
  • If you have work experience then two letters of recommendation (LOR) from the employer/manager who knows you well and can comment on your professional abilities
  • SOP
  • Resume
  • Photocopied score reports of language tests and GRE/GMAT (if applicable)
  • Portfolio (in the case of students applying for art and design courses or architecture programmes)
  • Others (Certificates/achievements at the state and national level and extracurricular activities)
  • Proof of funds (Blocked Account)
  • Health insurance

Note: Not all higher education degrees are recognized for all study programmes across Germany. If your school-leaving certificate does not directly qualify you for admission to study in Germany, you are required to take a “Feststellungsprüfung”, or assessment test. Check here whether your higher education entrance qualification will be recognized in Germany.

Also, students need to apply for a German student visa after getting admission. Meeting all study in Germany requirements increases your chances of approval and smooth admission.

This makes Germany one of the most structured and transparent study destinations for international students.

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Education System in Germany

The education system in Germany is very diffrent from other places. Basically, there are three main types of universities that you can join.

First is the Public University in Germany. This is the best option because the tuition fees is zero. You dont have to pay huge money for classes. You only pay a small semester contribution which is like ₹30,000 for whole year, and it covers your transport ticket also. German government thinks education is a right, so it is free.

Second is a private university in Germany. Here you have to pay tuition fees. Honestly, it usually dont make sense to go here unless your grades are low and you cant get into public school.

There are also diffrent categories of colleges:

  • Technical Universities: These are big on research. If you want to go deep into theory, this is for you.

  • Applied Sciences: These universities focus on practical stuff. They prepare you for jobs directly, specially for engineering and technical work.

  • Dual Program: This is very cool option. In this, you study half the time and work half the time in a big company like Mercedes. So you learn and work together.

So, if you have good marks (like 8 CGPA), always try for Public University first.

Popular courses for Indian students in Germany

  • Engineering
  • Management and Business
  • Computer Science / IT
  • Social Sciences
  • Hotel Management
  • Design & Communication







Top Student Cities in Germany

Berlin, Munich, Hamburg, Frankfurt, Heidelberg are the best cities in Germany. There are many other cities in Germany which are getting popular. Some of the emerging cities in Germany are Aachen, Cologne, Dresden, and Leipzig. All these cities give different study chances, culture experiences, and low living cost for international students.

City

Why it’s good for students

Berlin

Top universities, multicultural, and student-friendly

Munich

Good facilities, job chances, and quality education

Frankfurt

Business city, modern life

Hamburg

Clean, safe, great for tech and design

Heidelberg

Historic university town, peaceful

Safety and Lifestyle in Germany

Germany very safe, low crime rate and good public services. Despite of all one should take precaution for small crimes like pickpocketing. Life in Germany mostly easy, focus on work-life balance. They have a better public transport services.

Safety in Germany

  • Low crime rates: Germany mostly safe, violent crime rare.
  • Peaceful environment: Most areas calm and managed well.
  • Police presence: Police seen and helpful in cities.

Lifestyle in Germany

  • Work-life balance: Germany focus on healthy work-life balance, many companies give flexible work schedules.
  • Public transportation: Public transport good and covers many places.
  • Social security: A better health, pension, unemployment insurance. Rules different for interns depending on type.
  • Cultural norms: Common habit greeting people in shops or offices, using formal address like “Sie” or “Herr/Frau” before last name till told not formal.
  • Food and water: German eggs not usually fridge because of natural protective layer, milk use different pasteurization, so can stay longer without fridge.

Life of Indian Students in Germany

Living in Germany as an international student can be both challenging and rewarding. The student life in Germany is different from India, especially in terms of lifestyle, expenses, and daily routines.

One of the biggest challenges is finding accommodation in Germany for students. In cities like Munich and Berlin, rent can range from €400 to €800 per month for a shared room. Students should use trusted platforms and be cautious of scams while searching.

The cost of living in Germany requires financial planning. International students must maintain a blocked account (around €11,904 per year), which allows monthly withdrawals for living expenses. Managing spending on food, transport, and utilities is important.

Daily life is structured, with most shops closed on Sundays. Cooking at home helps save money, as eating out can be expensive. Learning basic German is highly recommended, as it helps in daily communication and finding part-time jobs.

Germany also offers excellent public transport and a strong student community, making it easier to adjust and feel connected.

Accommodation in Germany

Find accommodation in Germany at ImmobilienScout24 and Immowelt. There are also student sites such as WG-Gesucht.de, HousingAnywhere, and Amber. Try to look on social media too, check your university housing portal, or go to a local housing agency. Sometimes, your employer gives housing help too.

Accommodation rent in Germany is different everywhere. It depends on city, house type, and how big it is. The average rent in Germany starts from €486 to €1,436 per month. For student housing, it’s much cheaper, you pay between €250 and €750 monthly, depends what city and which type you pick.

Timeline to Universities in Germany

Most of the colleges in Germany accept online applications. You will have to visit each college's website to apply. In most cases, you will have to make an account on the college website, that requires you to provide your basic information, submit the scanned version of your documents, and pay application fees. You will be informed about the application process and stages through this account. Please refer to the website of the colleges of your choice to know the process of applying.

Application fee: The fee amount will differ depending on the college and course being applied to. So, check with individual colleges about their application fee.

Steps: Given here are the common steps to applying for admission:

  • Search for colleges and courses.
  • Contact schools and visit websites for information.
  • Narrow down your list of schools.
  • Take the entrance exams like language tests, GMAT/GRE.
  • Write SOPs and ask for LORs.
  • Apply to the colleges that fit your interests.
  • Appear for video interviews of the colleges that shortlisted you.
  • If accepted, apply for a German Student Visa.

Intake Seasons Across German Universities 

The main intake season for all German universities is September. So the deadlines would be from February till May. A few universities offer admissions in March as well. The deadlines for this intake would be from November to January.

Particulars Winter Intake 2026 Summer Intake 2026
Research & Shortlisting July 15, 2025 – October 15, 2025 April 01, 2025 – June 30, 2025
Language Proficiency Exams October 01, 2025 – November 15, 2025 June 15, 2025 – July 31, 2025
Application Start November 15 of the previous year onward July 15 of the previous year
Application Deadline Mid July 2026 January 15, 2026
Acceptance Letter Period February - September 2026 September 2025 – March 2026
Visa Filing Period May - September November 2025 – March 2026
Academic Session Starts October onwards April onwards

Language exams to Study in Germany

TestDaF (Test of German as a Foreign Language) and DSH (German Language University Entrance Examination) are the standardized language tests which are required to be taken to get admission to colleges in Germany. You can take the TestDaF at a testing centre in India or in Germany, while the DSH is only administered at German universities. These both follow different formats, structures and result bands. These tests are all different in various ways but many colleges ask for any one of the results. So it's up to the student to decide which exam to appear for.

Note: Students wishing to take an international degree programme, which could be Bachelor's, Master's or PhD, do not necessarily have to take a German test. The teaching language in these courses is usually English. To study a degree course in English, an English language exam like the TOEFL exam or IELTS may be required. The average TOEFL score to study in Germany is 80-100.

General Exams to Study in Germany

GMAT - Since almost all MBA programs in Germany are in English, the language of teaching would be English with a bit of German thrown in. German B-schools like admitting multi-lingual candidates, so it will be a bonus if you know German as well. Because of the bilingual clause, GMAT is the standard exam for getting admitted into business schools. GMAT is used to measure the abilities of the potential MBA aspirant to undertake higher education in the field of business or management. It measures the mathematical, English, and reasoning skills of the student.

GRE - Some universities do recommend or require a GRE score, although it is not a mandatory requirement while considering a Master's in Germany. You will come across many options without GRE requirements.

Repetition and Fee: You can give GMAT an unlimited number of times, subject to five times a year and a gap of 30 days between two tests. 

Cost of Studying in Germany

In Germany, the cost of education is quite low, and at some universities, there is no fee. Most German universities are financed by the state government and just a small amount of tuition fees may be required to be paid. The cost of studying in Germany amount depends on the location of the university as every federal state can decide the amount on its own. If it has enough money to abolish tuition fees, it can choose not to charge any fee or if it needs additional fees, then it may charge a certain nominal amount. The private universities in Germany are financed by the fee paid by students and the fee here is much higher.

Cost of Living in Germany 2026

The German government requires international students to demonstrate financial self-sufficiency. As of 2026, the estimated cost of living in Germany is €992 per month. To secure a student visa, you must deposit €11,904 into a German Blocked Account. This acts as a security deposit; you can withdraw €992 monthly to cover expenses like rent, health insurance, and groceries.

Average Expense of a German Student Cost
Rent (including utility costs) EUR 410
Food EUR 198
Health insurance, doctor's fees, medications EUR 100
Transportation costs (car/public transport) EUR 89
Tuition fees EUR 76
Recreation, culture and sports EUR 65
Clothing EUR 46
Semester contribution EUR 36
Working materials (books etc.) EUR 31
Telephone/Internet/radio and TV licence, postage EUR 32
Other expenses EUR 144

Health insurance

Health insurance from private providers in India may be recognized in Germany. You will have to inquire with your health insurance provider and get a confirmation that you are exempt from compulsory public health insurance coverage. This letter of confirmation will be essential in your application process, as only with it will you be permitted to enrol at a university.

You will not be able to switch to a German public health insurance provider once your studies begin. If your Indian insurance policy is insufficient, you will have to purchase a policy in Germany itself. Many universities offer service packages for international students which include accommodation, meal plans, and a health insurance policy. You will have to check with institutes for such packages.

Scholarships to Study in Germany

Scholarships to study in Germany are provided based on merit and need. Students with good academics can get scholarships and financial help. To get it, you need send all required documents before deadlines. How you show your application also matters because it shows your image.

German institutions are more generous than those in other countries, so getting a fully-funded education in Germany is not very hard. The full list of scholarships in Germany can help you in checking the details on which to apply and which not to.

Education Loan to Study in Germany

Student eligibility criteria: The first thing is to be aware of whether you are eligible to apply for the loan or not. The general eligibility criteria followed by all the banks are -

  • You should be an Indian national.
  • You must have a strong academic record.
  • You must be seeking admission to professional, technical or other courses of study.
  • Most banks maintain that the selected course should be job-oriented.
  • You must have secured admission to a foreign university institution.
  • You must be above the age of 18 years or else your parents can avail of the loan.

Eligibility of course: You may not get a loan on every course. Here are the kinds of courses that qualify for the education loan.

  • For Graduation: Job-oriented professional or technical courses offered by reputed universities.
  • For Post Graduation: MCA, MBA, MS or even diplomas.
  • These courses could be from foreign universities or institutes approved by the state and central government.

Loan amount: If your total fee is Rs 10 lakh, the bank may offer to give a loan of 80% of the amount and you will have to put in the balance 20%. This is called the margin amount. The maximum loan amount for studies abroad is generally around Rs 20 lakh by the bank. If your tuition fee amount is Rs 30 lakh, you'll have to manage the rest of the funds by yourself. Some banks charge a processing fee, while others don't. It may be a fixed amount or a percentage of the total loan amount. So if the bank charges you one per cent as a processing fee, that will be an additional cost you'll have to cover. Candidates should read about education loans for Studying Abroad before applying for the same. 

Documentation required: You will have to provide the acceptance letter sent by the university reflecting that you have been selected for the course and the schedule of fees. You will also need to show the mark sheet of the last qualifying examination to show your academic record. All banks have different requirements for documentation, so you need to confirm with the bank first.

Repayment: Repayment starts only after the course period. If the student gets employed within one year after completion of the course, the repayment should start immediately after the expiry of one month from the date of employment.

If you do not secure a job within a year of completing the course, then repayment starts irrespective of whether or not you are employed. The loan is generally to be repaid in 5-7 years after the commencement of repayment. If the student is not able to complete the course within the scheduled time extension for completion of the course, he may be permitted for a maximum period of two years. Generally, you will get up to a maximum number of 10 years to repay the loan. Apply for India's top education loan providers.

Conditions

To stay in Germany for more than 90 days as a student, you are required to get a residence permit. You will need to prove to the visa officer that you have had finances for one year. The amount would be €934 per month. A residence permit issued to students is valid for a maximum of two years. It needs to be renewed if the duration of the course is longer than the stated two years.

A Residence Permit costs between €100. It can take a long time to be issued, which is anywhere between eight to 12 weeks. Since this means two to three months, international students are advised to apply as soon as possible. You will have to apply for your visa in person. Visa fees amount to €75 (to be paid in INR).

Work Permit in Germany

According to German visa rules, a student can work 180 days halftime or 90 days full-time in an academic year. Presently, Germany is the only country where a student can do a technical part-time job in a related industry. Some universities offers part-time jobs on campus called Hi/wi. Students will have to contact the institute's student placement cell to get into this job.

Visa for spouse

Spouses and children may be permitted to reside in Germany while you study, but this is conditional. These conditions include having enough and appropriate financing and a living space. Cases are decided on an individual basis at the Germany embassy, and special consideration may be given to your case if you are able to explain your situation to the Consulate effectively.

Pre-departure list for Germany 

  • Book tickets
  • Arrange accommodation in Germany.
  • Arrange transportation to/from the airport to home in Germany.
  • Arrange your banking; consider buying traveler's cheques.
  • Check baggage and customs limitations.
  • Clear all paperwork with your home educational institution.

These documents should be kept before going at airport

  1. Passport
  2. Airline tickets
  3. Travel insurance certificate
  4. Letter of Acceptance by the educational institution.
  5. Key addresses and phone numbers
  6. A bank statement showing proof of funds
  7. Prescriptions for any medication you are carrying.
  8. Traveller's cheques, if applicable
  9. Medical and immunisation records
  10. Academic history and university transcripts

Studying in Germany is one of the best decisions an Indian student can make in 2026. It offers a rare mix of high-quality education and very low costs. By choosing a public university, you can get a world-class degree without the burden of heavy student loans. If you start your preparation early, learn basic German, and follow the steps in this guide, you will be well on your way to a bright future in Europe.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   How much does it cost to study in Germany?
A: 

To study in Germany, one should have €11,904 per year, equivalent to €992 per month in their German blocked account to cover living expenses. 

Q:   Is education totally free in Germany?
A: 

Mostly yes. In Public Universities, you pay zero tuition fees. You only have to pay a small Semester Contribution of around €250-€300. But be carefull, some colleges like TUM now charge fees for non-EU students.

Q:   How much money do I need for Blocked Account?
A: 

You need to show €11,904 in your Blocked Account for one year. The bank gives the money in a German Blocked Account back to you monthly for your Living Expenses.

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About the Author
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Written by
Raushan Kumar
Assistant Manager Content
Raushan Kumar is a skilled writer and a Study Abroad Expert in the Editorial Team at Shiksha. He oversees various aspects of studying abroad, including educational opportunities, entrance exams, colleges, latest new Read Full Bio
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Chandra
MBA, MS & UG in Europe
Chandra has been mentoring students for the past seven years and has expertise in overseas counseling for those applying to Sweden, Germany, France, and Ireland. He is a people person and enjoys interacting with peo Read Full Bio
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