IELTS 2026 Preparation Tips: Study Tips & Free Preparation Resources

International English Language Testing System ( IELTS )

Raushan Kumar
Updated on Dec 31, 2025 14:36 IST

By Raushan Kumar, Assistant Manager Content

IELTS Preparation is the essential first step for students and professionals aiming to study, work, or migrate to English-speaking countries like Canada, the UK, and Australia. You must understand the specific exam pattern and practice consistently to achieve the high band score required for your university admission or visa process.

First you must know the IELTS exam pattern and how the test is. Then you should try to make your english better, do practice questions, and also you can join some IELTS classes or study from online IELTS resources. Make your own plan, do timed practice test, and check if you are getting better.

For IELTS preparation, you can study at home by using internet or you can go to IELTS coaching center with teacher. If you want online, you can join Free IELTS classes by Shiksha.com. These classes are teached by British Council and Cambridge trainers.

This article will tell you simple things about how to prepare IELTS for every section and also which IELTS books and materials you need.

IELTS Preparation  

Table of contents
  • How to prepare for IELTS Exam?
  • Free IELTS Coaching by Shiksha.com
  • IELTS Exam Pattern 2026
  • IELTS Exam Band Criteria
  • How to Prepare for IELTS at Home?
  • How to prepare for IELTS Exam in one month?
  • IELTS Study Materials 2026
  • IELTS Practice Test 2026
  • IELTS Preparation Tips FAQs
View More
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How to prepare for IELTS Exam?

If you want to get good score like Band 9, you have to prepare smart. These are some of tips to score good in IELTS test.

Listening Section

This part is tricky because you hear audio only once.

  • Accents: The test have different voices like British, Australian or Scottish. Sometimes Australian accent is hard to understand. Listen to BBC 6 Minute English to get used to it.

  • Spelling: Be very careful. If your spelling is wrong, you get zero mark for that answer.

  • Predict: Before audio start, you have some time. Read question and try to predict the answer. Guess if it is a name or number.

How Are Listening Marks Calculated?

Reading Section

Time is very less here. You have to be fast.

  • Skimming and Scanning: Don't read every single word. Use Skimming to understand main idea quickly and Scanning to find specific details.

  • Vocabulary: You need to know many words. Use book like Barron’s Essential Words to learn new words.

  • Reading Speed: You only have 60 mins. Use website like Speeder to train your eyes to read faster.

Tips: IELTS Reading with Practice Tests with Answers

Writing Section

Many people make mistake here focusing only on grammar.

  • Structure: How you organize your essay is very important. Good structure give you almost 50% of the score.

  • Typing Speed: If you take computer exam, you need good typing speed. If you type slow, you will not finish.

  • Grammar: Check small things. Many student make mistake with articles (a, an, the). Be careful with that.

Tips: IELTS Writing Task 1 & Task 2 Tips

Speaking Section

You need to be confident.

  • Record Yourself: Best trick is to record yourself on phone. When you listen to recording, you will hear your bad grammar or pronunciation.

  • Summarize: Watch videos on YouTube and try to summarize what they said. Speak it loudly.

  • Sample Answers: Watch Band 9 sample answers. See how they answer and try to copy their style and words.

Practice here: Free IELTS Speaking Practice Test

Important Tips for IELTS 

  • Practice with Timer: Always set a clock when you study. Real exam is very strict with time.

  • Analyze Mistakes: If you get answer wrong, don't just ignore. Find out why it was wrong so you don't repeat it.

  • Synonyms: The test is tricky. They use synonyms (different words with same meaning). If you know synonyms, you find answer easy.

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Commonly asked questions
Q:   How many hours should I study for IELTS daily at home?
A: 

If you study about 2 to 3 hours daily, it's enough. Give time to all 4 parts: Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking. You can change subjects every day so it don't feel boring.

Q:   What do I need to start studying for IELTS at home?
A: 

You need the Cambridge books for practice tests. You need a timer or watch to stop yourself in 60 minutes. Also watch some YouTube videos to understand how to solve tricky questions. Consistancy is key.

Q:   Where can I find free IELTS materials online?
A: 

You can use Shiksha Free IELTS Classes, IDP official website, and British Council practice tests. Also, on YouTube, many free videos are there with IELTS tips, tricks, and sample answers.







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Free IELTS Coaching by Shiksha.com

Shiksha Study Abroad has introduced a new, 1-month free online IELTS class to help students prepare for their IELTS Exam. Students associated with Shiksha get complementary free IELTS training for a month. This program aims to help students prepare to study abroad without additional costs.

The Free IELTS Classes by Shiksha.com have attracted over 3,000+ participants. Shiksha Study Abroad reports impressive results: 80% of students have achieved their goals, with the average participant achieving an IELTS score of 7.0. 

Key Features of Free IELTS Training by Shiksha.com

Some of the key features of the Shiksha Study Abroad Free IELTS Training program typically include:

  • Live online classes are accessible from anywhere and on any device
  • 1 Month Free Training option to choose from Weekend and Weekday Batches
  • Learn from experienced British Council and Cambridge-certified trainers
  • All IELTS module: Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking
  • Option for students to retake classes if needed at 0 cost
  • Mock Tests for the students to practice before the exam

How to Join Free IELTS Classes by Shiksha Study Abroad?

How to Join Free IELTS Classes by Shiksha Study Abroad  

 

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Commonly asked questions
Q:   What happens after I signup for my free IELTS Class?
A: 

After you've signed up the consent. You'll get a link to join the free IELTS class. Also you be alloted a personal counsellor who will guide you with every detail about your class — from the schedule to what you should prepare before your first lesson. It’s like getting a personalised roadmap to IELTS success. 

Q:   Is Free IELTS Coaching really free?
A: 

Yes, Shiksha offer zero-cost help. You can find valuable IELTS study material and video lessons online, though some official courses from IDP require you to book a test seat first. It helps you save money.

Q:   Who provides the best IELTS training?
A: 

Official bodies are the top choices. IDP and British Council offer authentic IELTS mock tests and clear strategies to help you understand the exam format without charging you any extra fees to join. You can trust their content. Shiksha also offering free IELTS coaching classes with expert backed IELTS prepration materials. 

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IELTS Exam Pattern 2026

IELTS exam pattern covers four sections. You must complete the Listening, Reading, and Writing tests on the same day without any breaks, taking about 2 hours and 45 minutes. The Speaking test is separate. It is a short face-to-face interview that usually happens on a different date.

Sections with Duration 

Total Questions

Total Time

 IELTS Listening Section

40

30 minutes

 IELTS Reading Section

40

60 minutes

 IELTS Writing Section

2

60 minutes

 IELTS Speaking

3

11-14 minutes

ielts exam pattern
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is the syllabus of IELTS exam?
A: 

The IELTS exam syllabus can be checked from below.

IELTS Academic Sections

Section Description

IELTS Listening Section

Test takers will have to listen to recorded texts and answer questions accordingly. On this section, there are:

  • 4 recorded texts

  • 40 questions 

IELTS Reading Section

Test takers would be given lengthy passages to read and answer corresponding questions. There are:

  • 3 passages

  • 40 questions

IELTS Writing Section

Candidates would be required to attempt two tasks addressing topics of broad relevance:

  • Writing Task 1 (150 words)

  • Writing Task 2 (250 words)

IELTS Speaking Section

Divided into 3 parts, the Speaking Section will require the candidates to:

  • Answer general questions about themselves

  • Talk on a particular topic on cue cards and,

  • Answer questions connected to Part 2.

Q:   How is the IELTS Speaking section format designed?
A: 

The IELTS Speaking section monitors the spoken English of the candidate. Every test is recorded. Check out the format of the IELTS Speaking section below:

Parts on IELTS Speaking Description
IELTS Speaking Part 1: General Questions about the CandidateThe examiner will ask the test taker general questions about you and familiar topics like work, studies, or home. The first part is of four to five minutes.
IELTS Speaking Part 2: Cue Card + Follow-up QuestionsThe test taker will be given a card that asks him about a specific topic. Here, you will be given one minute to prepare before speaking for two minutes. The examiner will then ask one or two questions on the selected topic.
IELTS Speaking Part 3: Discussion with the ExaminerThe test taker will be asked questions about the topic selected in Part 2. Here, you will get the opportunity to discuss more about the ideas and issues. This part lasts for four to five minutes.

Applicants can prepare for the Speaking section on IELTS based on the above mentioned format.

Q:   How to pass IELTS in first attempt?
A: 

There is no pass or fail in IELTS. But students want a good IELTS band score to go to top universities. To do well in first try, you should know the test format and practice all parts – Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking.

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IELTS Exam Band Criteria

You receive a score from 1 to 9 for each section, and these are combined to give you an overall IELTS band score. It is precise. Reading is very objective. Your raw score depends on how many questions you answer correctly out of 40, which is then converted into a specific band level. You need practice.

Writing is judged differently. Human examiners assess your work based on four criteria like task achievement and grammar, each counting for 25% of the total mark. It is detailed. Speaking checks your fluency. The examiner listens to your pronunciation and vocabulary usage during a face-to-face interview to see how well you can communicate ideas. Speak very naturally. Each part is equal. The final IELTS score is calculated as the average of all four skills, rounded to the nearest half or whole band. It is fair.

Section

Criteria

Band 9

Band 7

Band 5

Band 3

Listening

Fluency and Coherence

Speaks easily with perfect pace and tone

Speaks fluently but with small pauses

Many pauses and breaks disturb flow

Very hard to understand because of too many pauses

 

Vocabulary (Lexical Resource)

Uses wide range of words very well

Uses good range of words to explain ideas

Few words, limits expression

Very few words, almost no understanding

 

Grammar

Uses complex grammar without mistakes

Uses many grammar forms, small errors

Many grammar mistakes, hard to follow

Too many grammar errors, very difficult to understand

 

Pronunciation

Perfect sound and natural tone

Clear sound, small accent

Accent noticeable, can confuse sometimes

Strong accent, hard to understand

Reading

Task Achievement

Finds all main ideas, details and hidden meaning

Finds most ideas and some hidden meaning

Finds some ideas, weak with hidden meaning

Only understands very basic info

 

Vocabulary / Text Range

Understands wide and complex texts

Understands many factual + opinion texts

Understands only simple factual texts

Struggles with most types of texts

 

Grammar

Uses complex grammar well

Uses many grammar types, some mistakes

Many grammar mistakes, meaning not clear

Too many grammar mistakes, very hard to understand

Writing

Task Achievement

Well-structured essay, covers all points

Clear essay but with small issues

Basic essay, may lack focus or order

Very poor essay, ideas not clear

 

Vocabulary

Wide range of words with good meaning

Good range of words, ideas clear

Small vocabulary, limits clarity

Very small vocabulary, ideas not clear

 

Grammar

Uses complex grammar with no mistakes

Uses grammar range, small mistakes

Many grammar errors, communication hard

Too many mistakes

Speaking

Fluency  and Coherence

Speaks smooth with perfect pace and tone

Speaks fluent but small pauses

Many pauses break the flow

Hard to understand, too many pauses

 

Vocabulary

Uses wide range of words correctly

Uses good range of words, ideas clear

Small vocabulary, limits talking

Very small vocabulary, very poor talking

 

Grammar

Uses complex grammar correct always

Uses many grammar forms, some mistakes

Many grammar mistakes, flow broken

Too many errors, very hard to follow

 

Pronunciation

Perfect sound and natural tone

Clear sound, small accent

Accent noticeable, can confuse sometimes

Strong accent, very hard to understand

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is a good IELTS band score to go abroad?
A: 

Most universities ask for IELTS Band 6.5 or 7.0 Some places may take Band 6, but they also want each section (like Writing, Speaking) not too low. Better to aim for Band 6.5 or more.

Q:   Is band score same for Academic and General IELTS?
A: 

Yes, the band score system is same for both IELTS Academic and IELTS General Training. But the Reading and Writing questions are little different, so sometimes scoring feels harder in Academic.

Q:   Do IELTS scores come in half bands?
A: 

Yes, IELTS gives scores like 6.0, 6.5, 7.0 etc. If your average is 6.25, it will be Band 6.5. But if you get a score of 6.75, then it becomes Band 7. So yes the overall score gets rounded off to the nearest and next band.

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How to Prepare for IELTS at Home?

These tips will help you in improving IELTS band score for IELTS Academic test. Also preparation can be fun activity even watching television discussions and chatting with your friends can be part of your preparation list.

Also after while learn where you stand and do progress check. Take IELTS Practice tests with and without time and learn your strengths and weaknesses. You can get official IELTS practice material that will help you to give IELTS test experience with real IELTS questions. These tips will help you improve your IELTS band score for IELTS Academic test. Also preparation can be fun activity; even watching television discussions and chatting with your friends can be part of your preparation list.

1. Improve Reading Skills

Sharpen your skills and develop ability to search for details and make notes while reading. You need to manage time limit as you have to give answers in limited time.

2. Enhance your Writing skills

Practice writing promptly and work to improve your speed. By developing writing skills you will learn to handle Task 2 as it is longer and needs more time. Note down new words and compose sentences using them. Analyze task 2 question carefully and make sure that all parts of question have been addressed. Work on your speed so you get time to review what you have written.

3. Work on Listening skills

You can watch English news daily and write them later. Remember you can hear recording only once so be attentive and develop your listening skills so you don't need to pause recording. However if you want to listen to tape again then listen to script once more and note useful expressions. You should know what exactly has been asked and check for instructions.

4. Learn vocabulary

For this you need to read lot. Note down new words and learn how to use them in appropriate sentences. Read editorials and different magazines so you get exposure to new words. You need to use new words repeatedly to make them part of your regular speech.

5. Learn pronunciation and develop fluency

The listening section has been divided into three parts short talk structured interview and free interview. Candidates will be asked about 2-3 brief concerns on familiar topics for 4 to 5 minutes. For this practice talk in English for long time and focus on your pronunciation. Read and listen to different topics so you can learn about them and speak on different topics. Record yourself while speaking and learn your weaknesses and strengths.

 
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Commonly asked questions
Q:   Can I prepare for IELTS test within 2 weeks?
A: 

Although two weeks are less, however, with a solid strategy can help you get a decent IELTS score. Candidates should understand the IELTS test format and prepare a comprehensive study plan for the next two weeks covering all the topics. After covering all the topics in each of the sections give full-length practice tests.

Q:   Which is the best book to prepare for the reading section of IELTS exam?
A: 

The Cambridge IELTS 16 Academic Students' Book is good for IELTS reading preparation. 

Q:   What is the syllabus of IELTS exam?
A: 

The IELTS exam syllabus can be checked from below.

IELTS Academic Sections

Section Description

IELTS Listening Section

Test takers will have to listen to recorded texts and answer questions accordingly. On this section, there are:

  • 4 recorded texts

  • 40 questions 

IELTS Reading Section

Test takers would be given lengthy passages to read and answer corresponding questions. There are:

  • 3 passages

  • 40 questions

IELTS Writing Section

Candidates would be required to attempt two tasks addressing topics of broad relevance:

  • Writing Task 1 (150 words)

  • Writing Task 2 (250 words)

IELTS Speaking Section

Divided into 3 parts, the Speaking Section will require the candidates to:

  • Answer general questions about themselves

  • Talk on a particular topic on cue cards and,

  • Answer questions connected to Part 2.

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How to prepare for IELTS Exam in one month?

If you plan carefully and have appropriate IELTS preparation material then you can prepare for the IELTS exam in one month. Make a plan. You need to create a strict daily study schedule that divides your time effectively between listening, reading, writing, and speaking tasks. It helps focus. Start with a test. You should take a full-length diagnostic mock test on the very first day to identify your current level and specific weak areas. Know your errors.

  • Join IELTS Preparation Training Classes
  • Solve an IELTS practice test daily
  • Learn how to approach IELTS questions
  • Vocabulary is important
  • Focus on improving your listening and developing reading skills

By being able to follow these key pointers, IELTS preparation can get easier and applicants will be able to ace the exam in one go.

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Commonly asked questions
Q:   Can I prepare for IELTS in one month only?
A: 

Yes, you can do IELTS preparation in one month. Many students do it. But you have to be serious and study every day. Give time to all 4 parts, Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking, and don't miss any day.

 

Q:   How much should I study daily for one month IELTS prep?
A: 

You should study around 2 to 4 hours per day. If your English is already okay, 2–3 hours may work. If you are weak, try to give more time. Make a study plan and follow it daily.

Q:   How to improve IELTS Writing in one month?
A: 

To improve IELTS writing in one month:

  • Write 1 task daily.
  • Use linking words, write clearly, and check grammar.
  • Try to finish each writing task in time.
Q:   How can I practice IELTS Speaking at home?
A: 

Talk in English with a friend or just talk in front of mirror. Record your answers. Use IELTS cue cards and speak on topic for 1–2 minutes. Listen to Band 8 speaking videos online and learn how they speak.

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IELTS Study Materials 2026

Candidates willing to study for IELTS should refer to the following materials for IELTS guides and IELTS preparation books. It helps to create a study plan –

  • Use real books. You should start with the latest Cambridge IELTS series because they provide authentic past papers that exactly match the real exam questions. Trust these books.
  • Go online now. You can access helpful study resources on the official IDP website to practice your listening and reading skills with updated mock tests. Use them daily.
  • Download an app. You need to build your vocabulary using simple mobile apps that teach you new academic words for your essays and speaking tasks. Learn new words.
  • Check your grammar. You must use a reliable grammar book to fix your sentence structures and avoid common errors that can lower your final band score. Be very accurate.
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Which is the best study material for IELTS exam?
A: 
The Official Cambridge Guide to IELTS, and IELTS Trainer 2 Academic is some of the best study materials of IELTS. 
 
Q:   Which is the best book to prepare for the reading section of IELTS exam?
A: 

The Cambridge IELTS 16 Academic Students' Book is good for IELTS reading preparation. 

Q:   Can I prepare for IELTS test within 2 weeks?
A: 

Although two weeks are less, however, with a solid strategy can help you get a decent IELTS score. Candidates should understand the IELTS test format and prepare a comprehensive study plan for the next two weeks covering all the topics. After covering all the topics in each of the sections give full-length practice tests.

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IELTS Practice Test 2026

One of the best ways to self-evaluate your IELTS Exam preparedness is by solving IELTS mock test papers. In this section, we have provided our readers with IELTS sample papers with the latest IELTS exam pattern for candidates to practice.  

Cambridge IELTS Practice test PDF

Read more
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Commonly asked questions
Q:   Where can I download IELTS mock test PDFs?
A: 

Dont use random websites, they have wrong answers sometimes. Best is to search for Cambridge IELTS books (like book 16, 17, 18) in PDF. They are real past papers. You can also check IDP website for some free sample materials.

Q:   What is the benefit of using IELTS mock test PDFs with answers?
A: 

Using IELTS mock test PDFs with answers can help you check your performance. You can see which areas you need to improve. Practicing with timed tests helps you understand the level of the real exam. Using past year IELTS question papers can make you more ready and increase your chance to get a good IELTS score on the first attempt.

Q:   How can I practice for the IELTS exam?
A: 

After learning the complete format familiarize yourself with all the topics that you need to cover while preparing for the test. You can get online practice tests and make sure to do it while following the time. Prepare for the Listening test by listening to the audio recordings. Similarly, prepare for the Reading and Writing sections accordingly. Make sure you do as much practice as possible in order to get a decent IELTS score.

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IELTS Preparation Tips FAQs

Check out more about the IELTS exam preparation tips in the FAQs section below. 

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Commonly asked questions
Q:   Can IELTS test be taken without coaching?
A: 

For some candidates it is important to have a mentor and a regular study plan with fixed timing to prepare for the exam. IELTS test may seem a piece of cake to many but at the same time, it can be difficult for some after knowing its complexities. Candidates can go through the exam pattern and check the topics they need to cover. If you think you need tutoring for preparation then go for coaching or else go for self-study.

Q:   Can I pass IELTS exam without studying?
A: 

Those who want to give the IELTS test without studying should take some of the IELTS practice tests and then decide whether they need to prepare for the exam or they can give it without studying.

Q:   Are free IELTS study materials enough for 1 month?
A: 

Yes, if you use them well. You can use Shiksha Free IELTS Classes, IDP website, and free apps. YouTube also has lots of free IELTS practice videos. Just be regular.

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