GRE Exam Pattern 2025: Check Section-wise GRE Test Format

GRE

Raj Vimal
Updated on Nov 1, 2025 15:13 IST

By Raj Vimal, Assistant Manager Editorial

Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical Writing are three sections GRE Exam Pattern 2025. Graduate Record Examination aims to assess skills related to these sections. As mentioned in GRE pattern, there are 54 questions.

27 each in GRE Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning. Test takers will face an 'Analyze Issue' task in Analytical Writing section. Total duration of exam is 2 hours (1 hour and 58 minutes) for computer based GRE General Test.

Conducted by ETS, GRE is one most widely recognized graduate exams for candidates. ETS has made several changes in the GRE pattern.

GRE Pattern
Q:   What is the format of GRE questions 2025?
A: 

As of now, there is no change in the format of GRE questions. It is same like last year. Below, we have mentioned section-wise number of questions for different sections:

Analytical Writing (One Section)One "Analyze an Issue" task
Quantitative Reasoning (Two Sections)
  • Section 1: 12 questions
  • Section 2: 15 questions
Verbal Reasoning (Two Sections)

 

  • Section 1: 12 questions
  • Section 2: 15 questions

 

Q:   How is the GRE exam scoring pattern?
A: 

Understanding the scoring pattern of Graduate Record Examinations is an important part of your preparation. There is no negative marking in the GRE Exam. It means you don't need to worry about score deductions.

The difficulty of the second section in (Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning) depends on the performance in first section. GRE Analytical Writing measured on a scale of 0 - 6 in half-point increments.

Here is the section-wise range of GRE score:

Section

GRE Score Range

Verbal Reasoning

130–170, in 1-point increments

Quantitative Reasoning

130–170, in 1-point increments

Analytical Writing

0–6, in half-point increments

Q:   What is the GRE exam pattern?
A: 

The ETS recently announced a major change in the GRE Exam Pattern. According to the latest GRE test pattern, there will be analytical writing, quantitative reasoning, and verbal reasoning topics in the exam to assess the skills of students. The duration of the updated GRE exam format is 1 hour and 58 minutes only. 

Here is the updated duration of GRE exam sections.

  • GRE Analytical Writing- 30 Minutes
  • GRE Quantitative Reasoning - 41 Minutes
  • GRE Verbal Reasoning- 47 Minutes 

To prepare according to the new pattern, students need to create a strategy from scratch. Also, they can explore the GRE Study Plan for Beginners to get help in creating a preparation plan.

Table of contents
  • GRE Exam Pattern 2025
  • GRE Sample Paper Pattern
  • GRE Subject Test Pattern 2025
  • GRE Preparation Tips
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GRE Exam Pattern 2025

Students face 55 questions distributed across three sections of the exam. They will have only 118 minutes to answer all these questions of GRE Test. Questions in these sections assess the candidates's readiness for post-graduate studies.

All three 3 sections of GRE exam are divided into five sub-sections. ETS does not use a negative marking system for the GRE, so you can answer questions without worrying about score deductions. Below, we have mentioned the GRE test pattern 2025.

Sections GRE Exam Pattern 2025 GRE General Test Duration
Analytical Writing (One Section)

One "Analyze an Issue" task

30 minutes

Quantitative Reasoning (Two Sections)

Section 1: 12 questions

Section 2: 15 questions

Section 1: 18 minutes

Section 2: 26 minutes

Verbal Reasoning (Two Sections)

Section 1: 12 questions

Section 2: 15 questions

Section 1: 21 minutes

Section 2: 23 minutes

Total

5 Sections: 55 Questions

1 hour 58 minutes

Check out the comparison between Old GRE vs New GRE 2025 in this video

GRE Computer-Based Test Pattern

The GRE Exam pattern for the General test is the same for the GRE at Home and at the centre. The Educational Testing Service introduced GRE at home facility during the COVID-19 pandemic. The objective of this facility is to make tests accessible for those students who are not able to visit the centre physically. Students can take the GRE from the safety of their homes.

GRE Scores are widely used by graduate schools and business schools to evaluate applicants and make admissions decisions. Students who want to pursue MS abroad from USA, UK, Canada, Australia and other popular study destinations, should appear for the exam on upcoming GRE dates 2025.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Is there any negative marking in GRE exam?
A: 

There is no negative marking in the GRE exam. This means you do not need to worry about deductions to your score for incorrect answers. We wouldn't recommend random guessing. Difficulty level of your next question totally depends on your answer to present question.

Q:   What is the structure of GRE exam?
A: 

The GRE exam structure is not complex. All the questions are related to Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical Writing. Students will have only one hour and 58 minutes to complete the exam. Note that the score of the Analytical Writing section does not count toward the final GRE score.

Q:   What is the syllabus and exam pattern of GRE?
A: 

Check the table below to know the about the latest pattern and syllabus of GRE : 

GRE Exam SectionsGRE Exam PatternSection-Wise Syllabus
Analytical Writing (One Section)

One "Analyze an Issue" task (30 Minutes)

 
Quantitative Reasoning (Two Sections)
  • Section 1: 12 questions (18 minutes)
  • Section 2: 15 questions (23 minutes)
  • Arithmetic
  • Geometry
  • Data Analysis
  • Algebra
Verbal Reasoning (Two Sections)
  • Section 1: 12 questions (21 minutes)
  • Section 2: 15 questions (26 minutes)
  • Basic Sentence structure: Nouns, Pronouns, Adjectives
  • Verb Tense
  • Idioms & Idiomatic Expressions
  • Pronoun Agreement
  • Subject-Verb Agreement
  • Modifiers
  • Parallelism 
Total

5 Sections: 55 Questions

 
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GRE Sample Paper Pattern

There are three sections in GRE Exam 2025. Question pattern and question type of these exams are different from each other. Below, we have mentioned an image which will help you to know types of questions in GRE exam:

GRE Exam PAttern

 

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Where can I find GRE exam sample papers?
A: 

To download GRE Exam sample papers, you can visit official website of ETS. You can check other reliable websites also. You can download subject wise GRE question papers too. Practicing regularly will help you to understand exam patterns and question types.

Q:   What is the alternative to the GRE exam?
A: 

If you do not want to take the GRE exam. You can take GMAT instead. GMAT is a popular choice for business programs. Many universities around the world now prioritize a student’s overall profile such as academic performance, work experience, and LOR, over standardized test scores.

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GRE Subject Test Pattern 2025

Candidates looking to understand the GRE Subject Test pattern can know more about the same here. This article solely focuses on the GRE paper pattern of the GRE general test. It is important to pay attention to the GRE format of the paper as well as keep an eye on the time dedicated to each section. Here we have mentioned the GRE Subject Test pattern, so you can have an idea of the exam:

GRE Subjects No. of Questions Test Duration
Mathematics 66 MCQs (UG-level content) 2 hours 50 minutes
Physics 70 MCQs (with graphs/diagrams) 2 hours
Psychology 144 MCQs 2 hours

Question Distribution By Subject

Subject Topics Approx. Weight
Mathematics Calculus 50%
  Algebra 25%
  Additional Topics* 25%
Total 100%
Physics Classical Mechanics 20%
  Electromagnetism 18%
  Optics and Wave Phenomena 9%
  Thermodynamics & Statistical Mechanics 10%
  Quantum Mechanics 12%
  Atomic Physics 10%
  Special Relativity 6%
  Laboratory Methods 6%
  Specialized Topics 9%
Total 100%
Psychology Biological 17–21%
  Cognitive 17–24%
  Developmental 12–14%
  Social 12–14%
  Clinical 15–19%
  Measurement/Methodology/Other 15–19%
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is GRE Subject Test?
A: 

The GRE Subject Test evaluates the candidates’ ability in Mathematics, Physics and Psychology subjects. It is a computer based test. Generally, the GRE Subject Test is required for getting admission to specialised courses/technical programmes. The GRE Subject test is primarily held three times a year in September, October and April months. The total duration of the GRE Subject test is 2Hrs and 50 minutes and candidates are required to appear for only one of the subjects from the list mentioned below:

  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • Psychology
Q:   Where can I take the GRE Subject Test?
A: 

ETS has set up test centres in multiple Indian cities for GRE Subject Test. Students can select a center near their preferred location during registration. Always check for slot availability first. Then, make a booking at their desired test center.

Q:   How far in advance should you schedule GRE exam?
A: 

GRE dates in India are available almost every month in 2025. However, if you want to appear for the exam on a specific date at a specific centre in your city, it is suggested to book GRE exam dates at least one month in advance. Otherwise, there is a very low chance that you will get a slot for the Graduate Record Examination.

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GRE Preparation Tips

If money is a consideration and one is quite confident of being able to prepare well without supervision, then self-study may be the better option to prepare for GRE. You could save money on personal tuition and classes, but you need to keep in mind other factors too. To be able to study on your own effectively, you need a few best books for GRE, along with motivation and self-discipline.

Candidates can also check out our customized 4-week GRE Preparation plan to better their exam performance. On the other hand, if time is a constraint and one needs professional guidance to ensure a competitive edge in GRE exam preparation, then coaching classes are the better option. You will have access to a better resource of study materials and will have a team of experts guiding you. Here, we have mentioned some tips to prepare for Graduate Record Exam:

  • Start preparation early.
  • Gather every single information related to the exam.
  • Create flashcards and notes.
  • Take GRE practice tests
  • Expand your vocabulary
  • Focus on weak areas more.
  • Use authentic study materials.
  • Take expert guidance or join GRE coaching institutes. 

Your time will be better managed as being regular in classes will become part of your routine. Moreover, being around other students will increase their motivation levels.

Related Reads

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   How do I prepare for GRE exam in 1 month?
A: 

It is possible to cover the GRE syllabus in one month only if you have understood the basics information of Graduate Record Examination. Here is the 1-month GRE preparation plan.

  1. Join a class. It is really stressful to cover the syllabus in one month without guidance.
  2. Understand the GRE pattern and syllabus before you start the preparation.
  3. Create a study plan and dedicate 10 hours daily for the preparation.
  4. Practice with different sets of GRE sample papers and identify your weakness.
  5. Create Flashcards to remember the lessons

This one month plan can help you to improve your score and not to become topper. 

Q:   What is the best way to prepare for GRE courses?
A: 

The best way to prepare for GRE would be to start with a plan in mind. Here are some tips to cover the topics of Graduate Record Examination

  • Understand the GRE syllabus
  • Utilize quality study materials
  • Practice questions regularly
  • Build a strong vocabulary
  • Master quantitative concepts
  • Improve analytical writing skills
Q:   Can Indian students prepare GRE exam at home without tuitions?
A: 

The answer is yes! However, you need to have required study material to cover the topics and daily 4 to 6 hours for preparation. To prepare for GRE at home, you can follow these tips:

  1. Collect study material available on internet for free.
  2. Join online communities where you can discuss your preparation with other GRE test takers.
  3. Stay conneceted with any senior for preparation guidance.
  4. Regularly take practice tests and analyze your performance. 
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Comments

(506)

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Rutul Kumar

a year ago

Hi I am unable to book my GRE Physics Test in Ahmedabad, even though test centre are initially showing, but at the time of registration it is showing this error since last two months "No test centers found based on your search criteria. Change search criteria or enter a specific city location and tr

...Read more

Reply to Rutul Kumar

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Abhay kumar

a year ago

go for GRE at home, only Arizona state university doesn't accept GRE at home except them every college in USA accept GRE at home

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Rutul Kumar

a year ago

When should I apply for GRE Physics April Session in Ahmedabad, India?

Reply to Rutul Kumar

H

Hari

2 years ago

How is physically handicapped dear and dumb?

Reply to Hari

R

Rahul Singha

a year ago

Hello Hari. Kindly elaborate on your query for me to be able to assist you better.

R

Reshmi Kadamati

2 years ago

hi i am architectural student so i need to join cullen university of space architecture college , i.e, university of houston , USA .

Reply to Reshmi Kadamati

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Rahul Singha

2 years ago

Hello Reshmi. If you are looking for assistance with university admissions, do reach out to our team of Shiksha Study Abroad Counsellors: https://studyabroad.shiksha.com/apply You can know all about the University of Houston, here: https://studyabroad.shiksha.com/usa/universities/university-of-hous

...Read more

A

Akshat Mishra

2 years ago

Hey Studyabroad.shiksha! The dates given for 2023 for gre 2023 are in Jan,Feb,Mar,Apr,May,June. What if I wish to appear in Sep-Oct? Will this be possible? Does ETS reveal new dates as the months pass by?

Reply to Akshat Mishra

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Rahul Singha

2 years ago

Hello Akshat. Yes, GRE dates for September to December have been updated on our GRE exam dates page: https://studyabroad.shiksha.com/exams/gre/important-dates Please feel free to go ahead with your GRE slot booking.