
PTE Exam Pattern 2025: The Pearson Test of English (PTE Academic) assesses the Speaking, Writing, Reading and Listening skills of the candidates to ensure that they are capable of studying in an international environment, with a good grasp of the universal language of English. The PTE exam consists of 22 different question types, which test:
- Speaking and writing skills (54 – 67 minutes),
- Reading skills (29 – 30 minutes), and
- Listening skills (30 – 43 minutes) of candidates looking to study abroad.
The total duration of the PTE test is ~2 hours. By scoring well on the PTE exam, students can assure the admission committee as well as the visa officers that they are capable of understanding the globally accepted official language while studying in a foreign land.
Latest Update: Two new question types are going to be added to Part 1: Speaking and Writing of the PTE Exam. Check the complete details in these sections below.
No. Candidates should note that the exam has been designed to test the candidates’ English proficiency levels. Hence, a candidate who is well prepared would qualify for the PTE Academic exam with flying colours.
The major changes incorporated in the PTE exam are given below-
- Addition of 2 new question types as task 7 and task 8 in Part 1 - Speaking and Writing of the PTE Exam. These questions are:
- Summarize Group Discussion, and
- Respond to a Situation
- Changes in the names of some tasks in Part 2 - Reading and Part 3 - Listening. The tasks that have been renamed are:
Old names of the PTE Tasks | New names of PTE Tasks | PTE section |
---|---|---|
Fill in the blanks – reading & writing | Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) | Part 2 - Reading |
Fill in the blanks – reading | Fill in the Blanks (Drag and Drop) | Part 2 - Reading |
Fill in the blanks | Fill in the blanks (Type in) | Part 3 - Listening |
What's not changing with this update - The duration and scoring of the PTE exam! The PTE exam will continue to be scored on a scale of 10-90 and the overall duration of the PTE exam will also continue to be ~2 hours, as confirmed by the conducting body.
The total questions in the PTE-A exam are distributed among Part 1, Part 2 and Part 3, as given below.
Question Distribution as per the Latest PTE-A Exam Format 2025-26 | |
---|---|
Parts | Number of Questions |
Part 1: Speaking and Writing | 35-43 |
Part 2: Reading | 15-20 |
Part 3: Listening | 15-22 |
- PTE Exam Pattern 2025
- PTE Exam Pattern | Question-wise Timed Components
- PTE Exam Syllabus 2025
- PTE Test Booking 2025
- PTE Exam Pattern 2025 FAQs
PTE Exam Pattern 2025
A good score on the PTE test also ensures that candidates will be able to represent their ideas, deliver presentations, work to gain international exposure, and function on the international front in front of foreign audiences. This helps the applicants ensure that they are ready to study amidst students from all over the world and international faculty members in the universal official language. In this section, we are going to talk about the latest PTE Format 2025 for candidates looking to appear for the test.
PTE Exam Pattern - Part 1: Speaking and Writing
As the name implies, this section tests the candidates based on their 2 major skills of communication, which are spoken and written English skills. This section comprises 10 types of tasks that test your promptness in speaking and writing the written test that you would get to read for the first time. The complete section is given a time duration of 54 - 67 minutes, and the time allotted to each segment is as follows:
PTE Speaking and Writing Section Question Topics |
PTE Questions per task (w.e.f August 07, 2025) |
Duration per task |
---|---|---|
Personal introduction |
1 |
Total time per question: ~1 min Time to Read and Prepare: 25 s Time to Answer: 30 s |
Read Aloud |
6 - 7 |
Total time per question: ~1-1.5 min Prompt Length: 60 words Time to Read and Prepare: 30-40 s Time to Answer: Varies, based on the length of the prompt |
Repeat sentence |
10 - 12 |
Total time per question: ~50 s Prompt Length: 3-9 s Time to Answer: 15 s |
Describe image |
5 - 6 |
Total time per question: ~1 min Prompt Length: NA Time to Read and Prepare: 25 s Time to Answer: 40 s |
Retell lecture |
2 - 3 |
Total time per question: ~2-2.5 min Prompt Length: 90 s Time to Prepare: 10 s Time to Answer: 40 s |
Answer short question |
5 - 6 |
Total time per question: 20 s Prompt Length: 3-9 s Time to Prepare: 00 s Time to Answer: 10 s |
Summarize Group Discussion (New) |
2 - 3 |
Total time per question: ~5 min Prompt Time: 3 minutes Time to Prepare: 10 seconds Time to Answer: 2 minutes |
Respond to a Situation (New) |
2 - 3 |
Total time per question: >50 sec Prompt Time: contains 60 words, need to listen and read a prompt Time to Prepare: 10 seconds Time to Answer: 40 seconds |
Summarize written text |
2 |
Total time per question: ~10 min Prompt Length: 300 words Time to Answer: 10 minutes |
Write Essay |
1 |
Total time per question: ~20 min Prompt Length: 2-3 sentences Time to Answer: 20 min |
PTE Exam Pattern: Reading Section
PTE Reading Format: This section tests the candidates on the basis of their ability to understand the written instructions in the language. The section further divided into 5 segments is 29 to 30 minutes long. Check out the segment-wise pattern for the time distribution of this section:
PTE Reading Section Question Topics |
PTE Questions per task (w.e.f August 07, 2025) |
Duration per task |
---|---|---|
Fill in the blanks (Dropdown) |
5 - 6 |
Total time per question: NA Prompt Length: 300 words Time to Read and Prepare: NA Time to Answer: NA |
Multiple choice, multiple answers |
2 - 3 |
Total time per question: NA Prompt Length: 350 words Time to Read and Prepare: NA Time to Answer: NA |
Re-order paragraph |
2 - 3 |
Total time per question: NA Prompt Length: 150 words Time to Read and Prepare: NA Time to Answer: NA |
Fill in the blanks – Drag and Drop |
4 - 5 |
Total time per question: NA Prompt Length: 80 words Time to Read and Prepare: NA Time to Answer: NA |
Multiple-choice, single answer |
2 - 3 |
Total time per question: NA Prompt Length: 300 words Time to Read and Prepare: NA Time to Answer: NA |
PTE Exam Pattern: Listening
PTE Listening Format: The listening section of the PTE Academic is stretched over 30 to 43 minutes of duration. This one is designed to determine the ability to understand spoken English by the candidate. Here, the student needs to ascertain that they carefully hear the audio file played and retain what they heard. This section is divided into 8 segments and the time given to each segment is as follows.
PTE Listening Section Question Topics |
PTE Questions per task (w.e.f August 07, 2025) |
Duration per task |
---|---|---|
1 |
Total time per question: ~12 min Prompt Length: 60-90 s Time to Listen and Answer: 10 min |
|
Multiple choice, multiple answers |
2 - 3 |
Total time per question: NA Prompt Length: 80-120 s Time to Read and Prepare: NA Time to Answer: NA |
Fill in the blanks (Type in) |
2 - 3 |
Total time per question: NA Prompt Length: 30-60 s Time to Read and Prepare: NA Time to Answer: NA |
Highlight correct summary |
2 - 3 |
Total time per question: NA Prompt Length: 30-90 s Time to Read and Prepare: NA Time to Answer: NA |
Multiple-choice, single answer |
2 - 3 |
Total time per question: NA Prompt Length: 300 words Time to Read and Prepare: NA Time to Answer: NA |
Select missing word |
1 - 2 |
Total time per question: NA Prompt Length: 20-70 s Time to Read and Prepare: NA Time to Answer: NA |
Highlight incorrect word |
2 - 3 |
Total time per question: NA Prompt Length: 15-50 s Time to Read and Prepare: NA Time to Answer: NA |
Write from Dictation |
3 - 4 |
Total time per question: NA Prompt Length: 3-5 s Time to Read and Prepare: NA Time to Answer: NA |
Commonly asked questions
An automated scoring system assesses your performance in each section, assigning scores from 10 to 90 for Speaking, Writing, Reading, and Listening. Your overall English proficiency is the average of these scores, ensuring an unbiased evaluation.
With the new update from 07 August 2025, the Part 1 - Speaking & Writing of the PTE exam will have 10 different question types. These new tasks will be introduced as task 7th and task 8th in Speaking and Writing section of the PTE exam.
The complete (updated) list of different question types in Part 1 - Speaking and Writing of the PTE exam is given below.
- Personal Introduction
- Read Aloud
- Repeat Sentence
- Describe Image
- Re-tell Lecture
- Answer Short Question
- Summarize Group Discussion (New)
- Respond to a Situation (New)
- Summarise Written Text
- Essay
There are 5 different types of questions in Part - 2 of the PTE exam, these are:
- Fill in the blanks (Dropdown)
- Multiple Choice, Multiple Answer
- Re-order Paragraphs
- Fill in the Blanks (Drag and drop)
- Multiple Choice, Single Answer
PTE Exam Pattern | Question-wise Timed Components
The time allotted to each question in the PTE exam comprises the following components:
- Question: This is the time to read or listen to the text prompt. The time duration of each prompt you get varies depending on the length of the text. The length is measurable in words or sentences. You need to be active in this part.
- Prepare for Answer: This is the time granted to reflect and think of a response, not available for all questions. On average, you get 10 to 15 seconds to prepare for each segment.
- Answer: This is your time of action, and start attempting your answer. This is the total time duration in which you have to perform. The answers are recorded when you speak, saved as text when you write, and selected in options for multiple-choice questions.
Commonly asked questions
Both the PTE Academic and IELTS have been designed to understand the English language proficiency of the candidate. They have been designed to test the writing, speaking reading, and listening skills of the test taker. Hence, both the tests are at par with each other and the candidate should opt for the one he is comfortable in. However, there are some points of differences that must be noted when making a decision, these are:
- The PTE exam (2 hours) is shorter than the IELTS exam (3 hours).
- All the sections of a PTE exam are tested within a day, in a single sitting. However, the speaking section of the IELTS exam is assessed on a separate day, usually within 1 week of the main exam.
- The IELTS exam tests speaking, listening, reading and writing proficiencies in the English language separately, which may not fully test the real-life comprehension abilities of the test-taker. On the other side, the PTE exam tests all these skills simultaneously based on the belief that successful communication is developed by combining all these skills together.
- Your performance in a PTE exam is judged by AI, which leaves little to no room for human errors and any sort of bias. the scores awarded in this manner are mostly accurate. While, in an IELTS exam, a human examiner is present to test your overall English proficiency.
- Results can be expected within two days of taking the PTE exam, while the IELTS exam results are released later.
As per Pearson PTE, the minimum PTE scores required to obtain an Australian student visa is 42. This much of score makes you eligible to apply for the Subclass 500 visa. However, the universities may need an even higher PTE score depending on the course and location you choose. Hence, it is advisable that you confirm the exact PTE score requirement for your course at your desired university's website.
Each PTE Academic test has 22 auto-scored question types. Multiple choice answers are scored as right or wrong, but scores for more complex question types, like essay questions, are based on a mix of criteria. Some responses are also reviewed by a human expert before the automated score is finalised.
PTE Exam Syllabus 2025
Commonly asked questions
Below are some of the best expert advices on how you can start preparing for your PTE exam:
- Cram Everything about the PTE Exam: If you practice this, more than 30% of your job is done. PTE Academic is a time-based test and a prior understanding of the entire exam pattern, question types and the right approach to answering each of these questions can save you a lot of time for the answering part rather than it getting wasted on reading and understanding instructions for each question type.
- Prepare on a Wide Range of Topics: Understanding what is being asked in the question is important and answering it for any given skills is another part. For that reason, you will be required to make your English more versatile by consuming knowledge on each topic from different channels such as newspaper, documentries, podcasts, vlogs, blogs, magazines and dramas - all these formats include a wide range of vocabulary.
- Avoid Using Memorised Script or Format for Answering a Question: Create a pattern or structured response for answering a particular type of question but do not learn specific format or script. You can instead use your own words to create a response based on - point (the main idea of the question), illustration and explanation of the same.
- Practice and Practice More: Practicing often and practicing different types of questions in the PTE exam can get you an edge.
Both the PTE Academic and IELTS have been designed to understand the English language proficiency of the candidate. They have been designed to test the writing, speaking reading, and listening skills of the test taker. Hence, both the tests are at par with each other and the candidate should opt for the one he is comfortable in. However, there are some points of differences that must be noted when making a decision, these are:
- The PTE exam (2 hours) is shorter than the IELTS exam (3 hours).
- All the sections of a PTE exam are tested within a day, in a single sitting. However, the speaking section of the IELTS exam is assessed on a separate day, usually within 1 week of the main exam.
- The IELTS exam tests speaking, listening, reading and writing proficiencies in the English language separately, which may not fully test the real-life comprehension abilities of the test-taker. On the other side, the PTE exam tests all these skills simultaneously based on the belief that successful communication is developed by combining all these skills together.
- Your performance in a PTE exam is judged by AI, which leaves little to no room for human errors and any sort of bias. the scores awarded in this manner are mostly accurate. While, in an IELTS exam, a human examiner is present to test your overall English proficiency.
- Results can be expected within two days of taking the PTE exam, while the IELTS exam results are released later.
The PTE Academic test comprises of three main sections:
- Part 1 - Speaking & Writing
- Part 2- Reading
- Part 3 - Listening
PTE Test Booking 2025
Candidates wanting to register for the PTE exam 2025 would be required to follow the steps mentioned below to successfully book their PTE exam slot. Candidates should note that for booking your PTE Academic online, you need a valid ID - a valid Indian passport. Candidates will also be required to show their valid ID on the day of the PTE exam or else they will not be allowed to enter the PTE Test centre.
Commonly asked questions
One can take the PTE test 12 times within a 12 month window. However, you may be granted permission to take some extra attempts if the reason for your retake aligns with the retake policy of the PTE exam.
Note: Candidates must not use new IDs to get benefitted with extra number of attempts as this may lead to the delay in results and may put one in breach of exam's malpractice policy.
The PTE test dates are available all year round. However, a student can appear for the PTE exam for a maximum of 12 times within a period of 12 months.
Yes, you can appear for Pearson Test of English every month but with some certain conditions.
- You can only retake the test after you have received scores from your previous PTE test.
- A student can take the PTE test for a maximum of 12 times in a period of 12 months. So, if you have taken the test 12 times within a period of 6 months, you will have to wait for another 6 months for being able to book another test date.
Apart from this, there is no condition for appearing in PTE exam. Keep in mind, retaking the exam is not a bad thing but preparing well for the exam is an effective approach.
PTE Exam Pattern 2025 FAQs
Check out the PTE Exam Pattern FAQs below.
Commonly asked questions
Both IELTS and PTE are English proficiency tests required to study abroad in English speaking countries. Below are a few differences between these two tests that can help you make clear choices.
Acceptance: IELTS is more widely accepted worldwide while PTE is less acceptable. However, the latter is getting increasingly accepted by more and more institutions and organisations in the world owing to its faster processing time. Both the exams are accepted for Australian student visas and migration applications.
Exam Pattern: Both the IELTS and PTE exams comprise the Reading, Listening, Writing and Speaking sections. However, the duration and the sequence of assessing these 4 core English language skills differ in both exams.
The IELTS exam assesses Listening (30 minutes), Reading (60 minutes) and Writing (60 minutes) skills in a sequence while Speaking (10-14 minutes) is assessed face-to-face by a real examiner. This is done on a different date from the actual IELTS exam, maybe till a week later. You may expect to get your IELTS exam results after 1 or 2 weeks of taking the exam depending on the type of exam you opted for (on-paper or computer-based).
On the contrary, the sequence of assessment of these core skills in the PTE exam is Speaking and Writing (50 - 67 minutes), Reading (30 minutes) and Listening 30-45 minutes. The total duration of the exam is 2 hours and test takers can expect to see their results within 48 hours of taking the exam.
Assessment: The Speaking section in the IELTS exam is assessed separately in real-time by the English experts in a face-to-face round which is often conducted a week after your IELTS exam date.
The Speaking section in the PTE exam is assessed along with the Writing section which is a more natural way to assess test taker’s skills. The speaking section along with all other sections are completed online, on the computer and are assessed by artificial intelligence.
Release of Results: PTE releases its test results within 48 hours of taking the test. However, the IELTS exam result can take around a week's or 2 weeks' time to get relesaed. IELTS scores are generated by English experts who compare your performance with the global standards while PTE uses an automated scoring system by using AI.
These factors may help you arrive at your decision of which exam to choose from for your academic endeavours.
This is entirely upon the discretion of the organization. Universities and colleges do offer deserving candidates' scholarships and grants and your PTE Academic scores could act as a catalyst to the same.
The main difference between PTE Academic and PTE Core lies in their intended purpose, test format, and where they are accepted. Here are the basic differences between above given PTE exam patterns:
Difference between PTE Academic and PTE Core | ||
---|---|---|
Parameters | PTE Academic | PTE Core |
Purpose | Used for university admissions and student visa application. | Primarily used for immigration to Canada. |
Test Format | Contains tasks based on everyday lectures and academic discussions. | Contains tasks based on everyday conversations and workplace English. |
Target Audience | Mostly students willing to study abroad | Skilled workers and immigrants applying for either a work visa or PR in Canada |
Accepting Countries | Widely accepted in USA, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand | Accepted by IRCC (Canada) for permanent residency & work |
Test Duration | ~2 hours | ~2 hours |
The fee for PTE Academic coaching would depend on your location. You can always refer to the official PTE website for the latest online/offline preparatory material.
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