Germany vs Ireland: Best Country for Indian Students
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Germany vs Ireland: Best Country for Indian Students

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Raushan
Raushan Kumar
Assistant Manager Content
Updated on Dec 8, 2025 12:48 IST
Germany and Ireland are popular destinations in Europe for international students who are looking to study abroad. A lot of times, candidates are unable to decide between two destinations or universities or courses because they appear similar to one another. Through this article, we have tried to address this very confusion.

Germany and Ireland are both very popular choices for Indian students who want to study abroad. Both countries give great education, good cultural experience, and nice job opportunities after studies. But choosing between them can be confusing. 

Germany vs Ireland

Germany is famous for its world-class education system, mainly in engineering, science, and technology. Many public universities in Germany have low or no tuition fees, which makes it very affordable for students.

On the other hand, Ireland is known for its strong education system in business, IT, and healthcare. All the courses in Ireland are taught in English, which is a big plus for Indian students. But keep in mind, tuition fees in Ireland are usually higher than in Germany.

In 2024, more than 40,000 Indian students were studying in Germany. Most public universities are free, while private universities charge around €5,000 to €20,000 per year. In Ireland, tuition fees are higher; about €9,000 to €25,000 per year for international students.

The cost of living is almost same in both countries; around €992 per month in Germany and €991 per month in Ireland, but Dublin is a bit expensive for rent.

Both countries let you work part-time; up to 20 hours per week during classes and 40 hours per week in holidays. After graduation, Germany gives 18 months post-study work visa, while Ireland offers up to 24 months stay-back option under the Third Level Graduate Scheme.

Table of contents
  • Germany vs Ireland: Key Differences for Indian Students
  • Eligibility & Admission Requirements in Germany vs Ireland
  • Top Courses in Germany vs Ireland for Indian Students
  • Best Universities in Germany vs Ireland (2025 QS Rankings)
  • Cost Comparison: Studying in Germany vs Ireland (2026)
  • Student Visa Process in Germany vs Ireland for Indians
  • Post-Study Work Opportunities in Germany vs Ireland
  • Part-time jobs and Housing Crisis in Germany vs Ireland
  • PR Opportunities in Germany vs Ireland After Studies
  • Scholarships for Indian Students in Germany vs Ireland
  • Weather & Lifestyle: Germany vs Ireland
  • Language Barrier: Speaking German vs English Environment
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Germany vs Ireland: Key Differences for Indian Students

Factor

Germany

Ireland

Tuition Fees

Public universities: Zero ( Semester fees €100 to €350); Private universities: €5,000 - €20,000 annually.

€9,000 - €25,000 per year for international students.

Cost of Living

Approximately €992 per month varies by city (e.g., Munich is more expensive).

Approximately €991 per month; Dublin has higher accommodation costs.

Language of Instruction

Primarily German; many programs available in English at the postgraduate level.

English is the primary language of instruction across all levels.

Popular Fields of Study

Engineering, natural sciences, mathematics, business innovation. 

Read: Popular Courses in Germany

Technology (computer science), business studies, biosciences.

University Acceptance Rate

Less than 20% for top universities; competitive admission process.

Approximately 63%, generally easier to gain admission..

Work Opportunities

Part-time work in Germany allowed up to 20 hours/week during semesters; 40 hours during holidays.

Part-time work in Ireland allowed up to 20 hours/week during terms; 40 hours during breaks.

Post-study Work Visa

Stay back for up to 18 months after graduation.

Stay back for up to 24 months under the Third Level Graduate Scheme.

Safety

Ranked 20th in Global Peace Index 2024; generally safe with urban areas having higher crime rates.

Ranked 2nd in Global Peace Index 2024; considered very safe.

Cultural Experience

Rich history with a focus on engineering and technology; diverse cultural festivals.

Known for its rich cultural heritage, scenic beauty, and vibrant social life.

Healthcare System

Combination of public and private funding; lower hospital fees due to insurance system.

Government-provided healthcare often free or at reduced cost for residents.

Job Market

Offers a strong and diverse job market, particularly in engineering, manufacturing, and automotive sectors. The "hidden champion" concept highlights the presence of many successful medium-sized companies. Read: Popular Job Sectors in Germany 

It is a thriving tech sector with a growing demand for skilled professionals. The job market may be smaller than Germany's but can be more accessible for recent graduates with an Irish degree, especially in tech-related fields. Read: Popular Job Sectors in Ireland

Eligibility & Admission Requirements in Germany vs Ireland

One can check the eligibility requirements of both Germany and Ireland.

Germany

Universities in Germany are often funded by the state but not necessarily regulated by it. So every university decides its eligibility criteria and cut-off. Hence, check university website for the specific program’s eligibility criteria. To pursue undergraduate courses in Germany you should have completed your 12th class and either one of the below -

  • Cleared JEE Advanced
  • Completed one year of bachelor's degree education from a recognized university in India
  • Cleared the Feststellungsprüfung – the entrance exam for different universities you would take to signify effective completion of Studienkolleg.

A high level of competition at the application stage results in universities asking for as high as 90% in your secondary school examinations. However, in case you have cleared your JEE Advanced, the cut-off is 50%. 

For a postgraduate program in Germany, you would need a German equivalent of a bachelor’s degree in the relevant subjects. Apart from this basic requirement, the universities might also require you to have scored well on your GMAT or GRE tests. For international students, IELTS or TOEFL, along with working knowledge of the German language are required. For German-taught programmes, a high level of proficiency in the language is required and you will be required to take either TestDAF or DSH

Ireland

For each course, a minimum academic score of 60% and above in Standard XII is required. Foundations and Diploma programs are available for students who have secured around 50%. The student should have completed 18 years of age before joining a degree program. It is important to remember that even though the entry requirement is lower at Irish universities, the education standard is not. Hence, you should carefully enhance your ability to cope with the high standard of education over the next few years beforehand.

For undergraduate courses, Irish universities accept applications through the Central Applications Office (CAO) an online enrolment system. You will have to create an account on the CAO website to provide your basic information, submit the scanned version of your documents, a score of TOEFL/IELTS, and pay application fees. You will be informed about the application process and its stages through this account.

If you are applying for a postgraduate course at an Irish university, you need to have a relevant bachelor’s degree or diploma. Your undergraduate course must be consistent and relevant to the course you wish to pursue in your master’s. Candidates would also be required to appear for an English proficiency test to prove their command of the English language. 

Top Courses in Germany vs Ireland for Indian Students

One can check the opular courses in both Germany and Ireland for international students.

Popular Courses in Germany

Renowned for its engineering prowess, with strong programs in mechanical engineering, automotive engineering, and electrical engineering. Also excels in sciences like natural sciences, mathematics, and computer science. Business programs are gaining traction, particularly those who love innovation. Popular courses are:

  • Engineering
  • Computer Science and IT
  • Business Administration
  • Medicine and Healthcare

Popular Courses in Ireland

A leader in technology, with exceptional programs in computer science, software development, data analytics, and cybersecurity. Business studies are also popular, with a focus on areas like marketing, finance, and entrepreneurship. Biosciences and renewable energy are emerging fields of strength.

  • Information Technology/Computer Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Engineering
  • Finance
  • Digital Marketing

Best Universities in Germany vs Ireland (2025 QS Rankings)

One can check the top universities ranking of both Germany and Ireland below.

Top 10 Universities in Germany

University Name QS World Ranking 2025
Technical University of Munich  #28

Ludwig Maximilians University Munich 

#59
Heidelberg University Germany #84
Free University of Berlin #97
RWTH Aachen University #99
KIT, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology #102
Humboldt University of Berlin #126
Technical University of Berlin #147
Universität Hamburg #191

Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg

#212

Read: Top Universities and Colleges in Germany

Top Universities in Ireland

Top Universities in Ireland

QS World Ranking 2025

Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin

#87

University College Dublin

#126

University College Cork

#273

University of Galway

#273

University of Limerick

#421

Dublin City University

#421

Maynooth University

801-850

Technological University Dublin

851-900

Read: Top Universities in Ireland

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Cost Comparison: Studying in Germany vs Ireland (2026)

Money is big factor. In Germany, education is mostly free in public colleges, so you save lot of money on tuition fees. You only pay for your food and rent. But the course duration is long (2 years). In Ireland, the cost of study is high. You have to pay 15 to 25 Lakhs as fees. So you might need an education loan for Ireland. But the good thing is course is only 1 year. So you can finish fast and start earning salary quickly. You have to calculate your ROI (Return on Investment). If you want debt free education, go to Germany. If you want to finish fast and earn, take loan for Ireland.

Cost of studying an undergraduate program in Germany vs Ireland

Particulars

Undergraduate courses in Germany

Undergraduate courses in Ireland

Average Tuition Fee

BSc: 1.00 Lakh

BTech: 1.10 Lakhs

BBA: 3.45 Lakhs

BSc: 13.02 Lakhs

BTech: 11.23 Lakhs

BBA: 10.40 Lakhs

Average Living Expense

3.67 Lakhs

4.05 Lakhs

Duration

3-4  Years

3-4  Years

Exams Accepted

IELTS, TOEFL

IELTS, TOEFL

Cost of studying a postgraduate program in Germany and Ireland

Particulars

Postgraduate courses in Germany

Postgraduate courses in Ireland

Average Tuition Fee

MA: 38.65K

MS: 85.25 K

MBA: 12.77 Lakhs

MA: 13.08 Lakhs

MS: 14.43 Lakhs

MBA: 12.96 Lakhs

Average Living Expense

3.67 Lakhs

4.05 Lakhs

Duration

1.5-2 Years

1-2 Years

Exams Accepted

IELTS, TOEFL

IELTS, TOEFL

Also Read:

Cost of Studying in Ireland

Cost of Studying in Germany
Cost of Living for International Students in Ireland Cost of Living in Germany

Student Visa Process in Germany vs Ireland for Indians

Student Visa Germany

  • To stay in Germany for more than 90 days as a student, you are required to get a Germany Student Visa.
  • You are required to show funds worth €11,904 per year as proof of funds required for the cost of living.
  • A residence permit issued to students is valid for a maximum of two years. It needs to be renewed if the duration of the course is longer than the stated two years.
  •  Students can work 180 days halftime or 90 days full time in an academic year. Presently, Germany is the only country where a student can pursue a part-time technical job in a related industry. Some universities provide part-time jobs on campus called Hi/wi. 

Student Visa Ireland

  • Students are required to apply for an Ireland Student Visa if they are planning to come to Ireland to undertake a course of study for more than 3 months.
  • Applicants would be required to show funds of at least €10,000 in their bank account at the time of applying for the study visa. This amount equals the cost of living in Ireland for an international student for one academic year.
  • Also, you need to be able to prove that you or your parents/sponsor will be able to provide at least €10,000 for each year of your studies, in addition to the course fee.
  • Holding a valid stamp 2 means you will be permitted to work for 20 hours per week during the academic session, and 40 hours per week during the months of May, June, July, and August, and from 15th December to 15th January. These are the vacation times in Ireland so the time allowed to work increases during the vacations.







Post-Study Work Opportunities in Germany vs Ireland

One can check the post-study work prermit for both Germany and Ireland below.

Post-Study Work Permit in Germany

International students are required to apply for a Residence Permit after completion of their education at a German University. The Immigration Laws permit the students who have completed their degree to apply for a Residence Permit of 18 months duration to look for a job related to their qualifications. This permit is not combined with the Student Visa for Germany and you need to apply for it separately at the foreign nationals’ registration office. In case you have a job offer that is relevant to your stream of education even before you complete your education, you can directly apply for a Residence Permit or an EU Blue Card. 

Post Study Work Permit in Ireland

Once you have finished your studies in Ireland, you may wish to stay back a little longer and consider taking up a job to gain invaluable work experience. If you are enrolled as a full-time student, with an Irish accredited degree, and have the Visa Stamp 2 you may qualify for the Third Level Graduate Scheme. The steps to the process are as follows –

  1. Students can apply for a non-renewable extension of up to 2 years after course completion. This extension is granted to find suitable employment.
  2. Later on, you can apply for a green card (renamed Critical Skills Employment Permit) or work permit (renamed General Employment Permit).

A new visa stamp – Stamp 1G – is now granted to foreign graduates who are authorized to work under the Third Level Graduate Scheme. So if you are granted Stamp 1G you don’t need to separately apply for a visa extension.

Part-time jobs and Housing Crisis in Germany vs Ireland

Getting a place to stay is headache in both countries. But Ireland is facing very bad housing crisis right now. In cities like Dublin, accommodation is very expensive and hard to find. Sometimes students live in hotels initially which is costly. In Germany also getting student housing is difficult in big cities like Munich or Berlin, but rent is little bit cheaper than Ireland. Also, getting part-time job is easier in Ireland because of language. In Germany, if you dont know language, you can only do delivery jobs or cleaning jobs mostly. So check the living expenses in Germany and Ireland carefully before booking flight.

PR Opportunities in Germany vs Ireland After Studies

Germany

If you have been living in Germany for five years on a German residence permit, you can apply for a German permanent visa. There are exemptions for shorter stay time requirements. After eight years of living there, you become eligible to apply for German citizenship. In case you marry a German citizen, you can apply for German citizenship immediately.

Ireland

If you have been living in Ireland with a work permit for five years you become eligible for the Ireland Permanent Residence Permit. Foreign applicants who receive Irish permanent residency will get a Stamp 4 on their passport, which is valid for 5 years and is renewable. Additionally, after eight years of legal residence, the foreign national can apply for a “Without Condition As To Time” endorsement, which as the name suggests, does not have a pre-specified validity.

Scholarships for Indian Students in Germany vs Ireland

Germany

One of the primary names for funding your study in Germany is the German Academic Exchange Service or DAAD. The organization helps you not merely shortlist a suitable college but also helps you with a variety of scholarship options depending on your chosen discipline or field of research. Apart from DAAD, many independent research institutes also offer scholarships to students or research scholars. For a list of scholarships, visit: Scholarships to Study in Germany

Ireland

Ireland has over time become one of the preferred study-abroad destinations for international students and for the right reasons. To encourage the flow of foreign nationals for education, the country along with Irish universities has announced several scholarships for the benefit of international students. For a list of scholarships, visit: Scholarships to Study in Ireland

Weather & Lifestyle: Germany vs Ireland

Germany

German summers are hot and the winters are cold and snowy, but rains are unpredictable and common during all seasons. The average winter temperature is 3°C and in summer it is 22°C. Maximum temperatures commonly reach -10°C in winter and 35°C in the summer months. The country is divided into 16 states and has an exceedingly varied landscape, so it is difficult to generalize the weather for the whole country.

Ireland

Ireland's climate is heavily influenced by the Atlantic Ocean, so the warm ocean currents keep temperatures mild. In the spring and summer (May to July) the average temperature is between 64°F and 68°F (17°C and 20°C). During the autumn season (August to October), the temperature varies from 57°F and 64°F (13°C and 17°C), with September being a mild month with a sunny and warm atmosphere. In winter (November to March beginning), the temperature reaches 46°F (7.78°C) with January and February as the coldest months. Apart from a few cold weeks, snow is scarce in Ireland.

Language Barrier: Speaking German vs English Environment

This is the main thing everyone is confused about. If you choose Masters in Ireland, life is easy because it is an English speaking country. You can talk to anyone, make friends and give interviews easily. But for Masters in Germany, the German language barrier is a big problem. Many people think they will manage with English only, but for good job opportunities in Germany, companies ask for German B1 or B2 level. Even for simple things like buying grocery or finding house, knowing German is must. So, if you hate learning new languages, Ireland is better option for you.

The best study-abroad destination depends on your priorities. Consider factors like your desired program, budget, career goals, and preferred lifestyle. Students interested in engineering, sciences, or research-oriented programs, comfortable learning German or are pursuing a program taught in German should opt for Germany. Where on the other hand, Indian students interested in technology, business, or renewable energy programs, preferring a smaller, more close-knit study environment and courses taught in English should opt for Ireland as their destination of study. Indian students looking for assistance with university admissions can get in touch with our Shiksha Study Abroad counsellors for assistance on the same.

Q:   Which country is colder among Germany and Ireland?
A:

Germany is much colder than Ireland. Ireland has a mild temperate oceanic climate with warm summers and cool winters.

Q:   Is Germany better than Ireland for engineering studies?
A:

Yes, Germany is considered a global leader in engineering and technical education.

Q:   Can I get admission in Germany or Ireland with Low GPA and Work Experience?
A:

Germany is very strict about marks. Most public universities in Germany want good grades in your Bachelor degree. If you have low GPA (like less than 7.5), it is very hard to get seat in top colleges there. They don't care much about your work experience, they only see your college subjects and credits. But Ireland is different. Irish universities look at your profile properly. If you have 2-3 years of relevant experience in IT or coding, they can give you admission even with less marks. So, for students with study gaps or low percentage, study in Ireland is safer choice.

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Written by
Raushan Kumar
Assistant Manager Content
Raushan Kumar is a skilled writer and a Study Abroad Expert in the Editorial Team at Shiksha. He oversees various aspects of studying abroad, including educational opportunities, entrance exams, colleges, latest new Read Full Bio
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