UK vs Australia for International Students 2025
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UK vs Australia for International Students 2025

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Priya
Priya Garg
Study Abroad Expert
Updated on Mar 3, 2025 09:47 IST
This guide aims to throw light on the country comparison between the UK and Australia for international students. Both UK and Australia are top countries where the maximum number of international students apply for admission. The UK is known for its University of Cambridge, while Australia, is home to many top-ranking universities like the University of Melbourne, ANU, etc. are recognised both nationally and internationally and rank among the top 100 as per QS World University Rankings and THE World University Rankings. check out UK vs. Australia for education.
uk vs australia

International students aiming to study in the UK have a variety of options in terms of courses and renowned UK universities to choose from. While international students thinking of applying to Australia for higher education will have the benefit of post-study work rights and longer stay in comparison to the UK and of course a wide variety of courses offered across 30 Australian universities.

The article focuses on popular courses, admission requirements, fees, student visas, scholarships and all about both countries in detail. Students who are stuck between UK and Australia can clear their doubts by going through each aspect. 

Table of content
  • UK vs Australia Higher Education Highlights
  • Popular Courses in UK vs Australia
  • Admission Requirements for UK & Australia
  • Costs for UG Courses in the UK vs Australia
  • Costs for PG Courses in the UK vs Australia
  • Student Visa for UK & Australia
  • Post Study Work Permit for UK & Australia
  • Popular Job Sectors in UK & Australia
  • PR in UK & Australia
  • Scholarships for UK & Australia
  • Climate in UK & Australia
  • UK vs Australia FAQs
View More

UK vs Australia Higher Education Highlights 

Factors United Kingdom (UK) Australia
Total Indian Students as of 01.01.2024 1,85,000 1,22,202
Top Courses Art & Design, Business Studies, Computer Science, Accounting, Finance, Life Sciences, Creative Arts, Geology, Information Technology, Nursing, Law, Data Science, Political Science Architecture, Psychology, Agricultural Sciences, Tourism and Hospitality Management, Accounting, Actuarial Science, Cybersecurity, Business and Management
Currency Pounds (£) Australian Dollar (AUD or AU$)
Top Universities
Average Cost of Living ₹ 14-24 Lakhs per year AUD 20,000 to AUD 39,000 per year

Popular Courses in UK vs Australia

There are a number of courses that are popularly opted for by international students in the UK and Australia, find more details below:

Popular Courses in the UK

Some of the popular courses in the UK are as follows:

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Popular Courses in Australia

Check out some of the most popular courses offered in Australia to international students:

Admission Requirements for UK & Australia

This section discusses the admission requirements for UK and Australia:

UK Admission Requirements 

  • For UG courses in the UK, premier universities used to require 13 years of pre-university education. This rule was recently changed and now UK universities recognise CBSE plus two certificates for admission to UG courses.
  • In PG courses, you can get admission after finishing a three-year UG degree. To get admission to management courses you will have to appear for the GMAT. For science courses, you may not need to take the GRE exam so check with the university first.
  • Similar to the US, you might be required to have a few years of work experience in the case of management courses. TOEFL or IELTS may be waivered by the university but are important for the purpose of getting a visa.

Australian Admission Requirements

  • For UG courses in Australia, almost all universities require 12 years of pre-university education, which makes it easier for Indian students to get admission directly to the course/degree of their choice.
  • In PG courses, you can get admission after finishing a three-year UG degree. In the case of engineering, you will need a four-year UG degree in engineering. To get admission in management courses you will have to appear for GMAT, and for science courses you may need to give the GRE exam.
  • You might not be required to have work experience in the case of management courses at some colleges. In case of no work experience, you need to enrol in a graduate certificate or graduate diploma program. TOEFL or IELTS may be waivered by the university but are important for the purpose of getting a visa.

Check: UK vs Germany for International Students

Which stage are you in your study abroad journey?

Pick your stage and get free guidance from counsellors who've helped thousands get into top universities.

Research IconStarting research
Shortlist IconShortlisting colleges
Exam IconExam preparation
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Scholarship IconScholarship & finance
Visa IconVisa application

Costs for UG Courses in the UK vs Australia

The following is a cost analysis for various components for Indian students aiming to study in either UK or Australia:

Particulars

Undergraduate Courses in the UK

Undergraduate Courses in Australia

Average Tuition Fee

£11,400 - £38,000

AUD 20,000 - 45,000

Average Living Expense

₹ 14-24 Lakhs per year

AUD 20,000 to AUD 39,000 per year

Duration

3-4  Years

3-4  Years

Exams Accepted

IELTS, TOEFL

IELTS, PTE

Costs for PG Courses in the UK vs Australia

The costs for PG courses vary based on the type of course opted by Indian students stuck between choosing either the UK or Australia:







Particulars

Postgraduate Courses in UK

Postgraduate Courses in Australia

Average Tuition Fee

£17,000 - £22,000 

AUD 22,000 - 50,000

Average Living Expense

₹ 14-24 Lakhs per year

AUD 20,000 to AUD 39,000 per year

Duration

1.5-2 Years

1-2 years

Exams Accepted

IELTS, TOEFL

IELTS, TOEFL

Check: Student Visas for Study Abroad: Requirement, Fees and Application Process

Student Visa for UK & Australia

International students who qualify for admission to UK or Australia will have to apply for a student visa. Following is a brief on student visa requirements for UK and Australia.

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UK Student Visa

The full-time student visa is called a Tier 4 (General) student visa. Due to the tightening of visa rules over the last few years, getting a British student visa is more difficult than before. For this visa, these rules apply -

  • It is granted only for a full-time study program
  • If you are applying for a diploma course, the length of the visa would be three years (maximum)
  • If you are applying for a degree from a university then the length of the visa would be four years (maximum)
  • It costs £490 to apply for this visa. 
  • You may or may not be called to the consulate to appear for a personal interview
  • You may or may not be allowed to work part-time during your studies, it depends on individual cases. International Students are allowed to do two types of work: 1. Part-time – Up to 20 hours a week in during term, and full-time during vacations (only on-campus) and 2. Full-time work placements which are part of a 'sandwich course'.

Check: UK Student Visa Guide

Australian Student Visa

For this visa, these rules apply -

  • The Australian student visa is not granted in the form of a sticker.
  • It costs AUD $1,600 to apply for this visa.
  • Spouses get dependent only if the student is pursuing master's degree or a PhD. The spouses of Master's and PhD students can work unlimited hours.
  • Student visa holders are allowed to work up to 40 hours per fortnight during their study in Australia. 

Check: Australia Student Visa Guide

Post Study Work Permit for UK & Australia

The post-study work permit is mandatory for international students who wish to stay back while working full time in UK and Australia. Both these countries have separate requirements, read on for more information:

UK Post-Study Work Permit

  • In 2012 Tier 1 (Post-study work) was closed to new applicants. So technically you don't get Post Work Visa with Student Visa.If you want to work there after your studies, then you need to apply for a Tier 2 visa which is meant for Highly Skilled Workers.
  • In order to be eligible to apply for Tier 2, your annual lowest wage for the new job should be £38,700 or above.
  • You can stay and work in the UK with a Tier 2 visa for a maximum of 5 years.

Check: All About Post Study Work Permit in the UK

Australia Post-Study Work Permit

Graduates who have completed a Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree may be eligible to apply for a two-year post-study work visa. Other graduates may be eligible to apply for an 18-month subclass 485 visa through the graduate work stream. Read: All about Post Study Work Permit (PSWR) in Australia

Popular Job Sectors in UK & Australia

This section focuses on the popular job sectors in the UK and Australia.

Popular Job Sectors in the UK

Top job sectors in the UK include Business, Technology, Healthcare, and Technology. Some of the popular job roles are as follows:

  • Corporate Managers
  • Directors
  • Mechanical Engineers
  • Aircraft pilots
  • Nurses

Read: Popular Job Sectors in the UK

Popular Job Sectors in Australia

Top jobs in Australia are offered in the following areas:

  • Education
  • Medical services,
  • Hospitality industry
  • Computer system design
  • Accounting

Check: Popular Job Sectors in Australia

Note - The Indian concept of campus placements and on-campus recruitment does not apply to foreign universities. Students are expected to look for internships and jobs on their own.

PR in UK & Australia

Since a lot of students apply abroad to study they do have an im to settle down with a good job in the country of study. Following prospects are available for PR in UK and Australia for international students.

PR in the UK

Due to a change in government and legal policies recently, immigrating to the UK is deemed really difficult. The UK govt. has taken a lot of measures to delist "bogus" colleges and limit non-EU migration. If you are staying back in the UK on Student or Work visa, then in most cases you will be required to leave the country.

PR in Australia

Getting a permanent residency permit to Australia is possible but it is a long process. The immigration officials conduct a thorough background check on the candidate to make sure s/he is not fraudulent. Because of the complicated process, the PR permit may take some time to get approved but it is possible to get Australian citizenship.

Check: How to get PR in Australia with Student Visa?

Scholarships for UK & Australia

The following scholarships are offered in UK and Australia for international students:

UK Scholarships

Australia Scholarships

British Council GREAT scholarships for Indian Students

The University of Adelaide Ashok Khurana Scholarship for Indian Students

Sir Ratan Tata Fellowships for South Asian Students at LSE

University of Queensland Postgraduate Coursework Scholarships

Oxford and Cambridge Society of India (OCSI) Scholarships

University of Queensland India-Australia BEL Excellence Scholarship

Cardiff Business School India Scholarships

Australian Leadership Awards (ALA) 

Charles Wallace India Trust Scholarships

Endeavour Awards

Climate in UK & Australia

UK Climate

The UK has a variable climate changing from day to day. It is difficult to predict the weather. In general, the summers are warm and winters see snowfall. Summers are cooler than those of India. Also, the rains are unpredictable and it could rain at any time during the year. The average temperature in summers is around 25°C to 15°C; in winters it is around 7°C to 0°C.

Climate in Australia

The country is located in the southern hemisphere. This means Australia's summer starts in December and winter begins in June. Nearly a third of Australia is in the tropics where the average temperatures are in the mid 20°C. The southern areas are in a temperate zone.

This was all about the comparison between the UK and Australia for international students. If you wish to study abroad, then you can get assistance from Shiksha Counselling Services for free. You can also drop your queries in the comments section below.

Q:   Is it worth studying at Melbourne Institute of Technology, Australia?
A:

Melbourne Institute of Technology Australia (MITA) is largely regarded as one of Australia's top institutions. It has a solid reputation in engineering, business, and science. 

To begin with, Melbourne Institute of Technology Australia provides a world-class education with an emphasis on hands-on learning. You will be able to gain practical knowledge and abilities in a range of disciplines. Furthermore, the institution provides a wide range of courses and programmes that will provide you with the skills and knowledge required for a successful profession.

Second, the university is well-known on a global scale. It has the highest graduate employability rate in Australia. This is due to the great level of education and possibilities provided by the university to its students.

Third, the university boasts a broad and vibrant culture. While learning, you will be able to pursue your hobbies and meet like-minded people. This will aid in the development of your professional chances and the formation of strong relationships that will continue long after you graduate.

Fourth, the institution provides a wide range of facilities and services to make your studies more pleasurable and productive. You will be able to locate

Q:   Is the degree awarded in Dubai campus same as the one awarded in Heriot Watt UK campus?
A:

Yes, all the graduates receive a British degree irrespective of the campus locations. Programs follow similar patterns and examinations on all campuses. The degree awarded is even recognised by the reputed institutions and also approved by Royal Charter in UK.

Q:   Is there any application fees for MIT Australia?
A:

The university does not charge any application from its national or international applicants. It means that aspirants for all courses/programs may apply to the university free of cost.

Q:   What is the ranking of NTU UK in terms of employability?
A:

According to an unofficial source, NTU has been placed at #1 in the UK for employability. In addition to this, as per the details available on the web, some of the top companies where NTU UK alumni work are Deloitte, Microsoft, Tesco, Turner & Townsend, The Access Group, etc. Some of the industries where the alumni work are Operations, Business Development, Arts and Design, Sales, Marketing, IT, Engineering, Finance, Media & Communication, etc.

Q:   Does Centennial College support with visa process?
A:

Centennial College does not assist with any visa process. International students are advised to contact Australian government's Department of Human Affairs which works on all visa related inquiries. Usually applying for a student visa can cost up to AUD 1600. Eligibility to be able to apply for a student visa is:

  • Student must be 6 years or older
  • Student must be enrolled in a full time course from a recognised instituion.
Q:   What is the acceptance rate of Hertfordshire University?
A:

The University of Hertfordshire has a 70% acceptance rate, making it easy to get into and having simple admissions requirements. Academic achievement, English language proficiency, references, and many other factors are taken into consideration while making the selection. At Hertfordshire, some programs may require four to five years of experience. To enroll in any programme at Hertfordshire University, students must meet the qualifying requirements. In addition, students with average performance can showcase their relevant experience or extracurricular activities participation to increase their selection probability.

Q:   What are the application deadlines for University of Notre Dame?
A:

The University of Notre Dame Australia opens its applications on May 1 2024 and closes their applications by Sep 30 for the 2024 academic year. These dates allow students apply comfortably as the applications can be given till september. Applicants must remember to submit their application forms within this timeframe to be considered for admission at the University of Notre Dame Australia. 

Level of Study

Application deadlines

Undergraduate

May 1, 2024 to Sep 30, 2024 (tentative)

Postgradute

Opened throughout the year

Q:   What are the English language test scores required at the South Wales University?
A:

The English language test score required at the Univerisyt of South Wales are mentioned in the table below for the international applicants whose first language is not English

Exam

Minimum Scores

IELTS

6.0 with at least 5.5 in each band

TOEFL

72 overall and a minimum of 18 in reading, 17 in listening, 20 in speaking and 17 in writing

PTE

a score of 59 overall and 59 in each component.

UK vs Australia FAQs

Q. UK vs Australia - which is better for international students?

A. The choice of a "better" country to study abroad depends on the personal preferences of international students. One must opt to study in the UK if they have a knack for a fast-paced life, and want to experience studying at a prestigious global university and shorter master's courses. However, on the other side, Australia has a more relaxed lifestyle, several outdoor destinations and offers easier-to-stay options after graduation. 

Q. UK vs Australia - which is better for Indian students?

A. Both the UK and Australia are great options for Indian students, but here is a breakdown to help you evaluate for getting a better option. 

The UK:

  • Pros: Offers slightly higher ranked universities and shorter master's programs (1 year).
  • Cons: The cost of living in the UK can be higher and the post-study work visa options are shorter than in Australia.

Australia:

  • Pros: More relaxed lifestyle, longer post-study work rights, potentially better weather.
  • Cons: Universities may be ranked slightly lower and the master's programs are typically longer (1.5-2 years).

Ultimately, the best choice depends on your priorities. Consider factors like your program of study, budget, and desired lifestyle.

Q. Which country is more rich Australia or UK?

A. As of 2023, the United Kingdom's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is approximately $3.64 trillion, surpassing Australia's GDP of about $1.78 trillion. However, when considering GDP per capita, which reflects the average economic output per person, Australia leads with approximately $66,605, compared to the UK's $50,349. This indicates that while the UK has a larger overall economy, Australia's citizens, on average, enjoy a higher economic output per person.

About the Author
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Written by
Priya Garg
Study Abroad Expert

Priya Garg is an experienced content writer and editor. With her rich experience in content writing, teaching and research & analysis, Priya believes in providing only the correct information which is also up-to-dat... Read Full Bio

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Neha
UK Expertise

Neha Nain Kuntal, a highly qualified professional, holds an MBA in International Business and Marketing, a Master’s in Commerce, a PG Diploma in International Business Operations, and a Bachelor’s in Education. With... Read Full Bio

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Comments

(1)

R

Ramsha

4 years ago

Hi..your knowledge is not updated about the post study visa in UK is extended to 2 years for all the students and the government is considering to extend this 2 years to 3 years for PhD students.

Reply to Ramsha

P

Piyush Kohli

4 years ago

Hi Ramsha, please refer to the below link and learn more about the post-study work permit in UK: https://studyabroad.shiksha.com/post-study-work-permit-in-uk-applycontent5977