
The TOEFL exam pattern 2025 comprises four sections, Reading, Listening, Speaking and Writing - along with the total score. The TOEFL exam has been designed to assess the test takers' reading, listening, writing and speaking abilities in a university setting. The test duration of TOEFL exam is 116 minutes. 0 to 120 is the scale on the basis of which candidates get scored. In this article, we are going to be talking about the TOEFL exam pattern for candidates looking to appear for the TOEFL exam.
The TOEFL exam pattern comprises four sections, Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing - along with the total score. Candidates can check the article above to understand the latest TOEFL exam pattern.
Section | Number of Questions / Tasks | Types of Content | Time Limit |
---|---|---|---|
Reading | 20 questions (based on 2 passages) | Academic reading passages with comprehension questions | 35 minutes |
Listening | 28 questions (3 lectures + 2 conversations) | Academic lectures and campus conversations | 36 minutes |
Speaking | 4 tasks | 1 Independent + 3 Integrated (read/listen + speak) | 16 minutes |
Writing | 2 tasks | 1 Integrated (read/listen + write) + 1 Independent essay | 29 minutes |
Total Duration | 116 minutes |
There is no such thing as a passing TOEFL score. Every university would have its TOEFL Score cut-off and students are required to achieve scores equal or higher than the set grade. Candidates should note that higher TOEFL scores would automatically increase their chances of securing a seat in the university and also make them a front runner for any scholarships being offered by the university.
The TOEFL is into four main subjects, Reading, Listening, Speaking and Writing. Each subject of TOEFL exam assesses the English language proficiency of non-native speakers, particularly in an academic context.
- TOEFL Exam Pattern 2025 – Overview
- Section-wise TOEFL Pattern & Question Types
- TOEFL Exam Syllabus 2025
- TOEFL Exam Fee 2025
- How to Prepare for TOEFL?
- Universities Accepting TOEFL Scores
- TOEFL Test Scores
TOEFL Exam Pattern 2025 – Overview
The TOEFL exam pattern comprises four sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. It is always advised that candidates should practise more and more, as the more they practise TOEFL Sample Papers, from TOEFL Test Ready available on the ETS official website better their scores will be. All the preparation material is prepared while focusing on the TOEFL test pattern.
TOEFL scores will be declared online within 4-8 days after the commencement of the test. The total score can be found with the sum of the scores of all four sections. Candidates can check out the updated TOEFL Exam Pattern below.
TOEFL Exam Pattern 2025
Section | TOEFL Exam Pattern |
---|---|
TOEFL Reading Section | Duration: 35 minutes Number of Questions = 20 |
TOEFL Listening Section | Duration: 36 minutes Number of Questions = 28 |
TOEFL Speaking Section | Duration: 16 minutes Number of Tasks 4 tasks |
TOEFL Writing Section | Duration: 29 minutes Number of Tasks = 2 tasks |
Total Duration: 116 minutes |
Commonly asked questions
Here is the latest TOEFL syllabus for the benefit of our TOEFL test-takers.
Section | Skills Tested | Question Types | Time Allotted |
---|---|---|---|
Reading | Reading comprehension of academic texts |
| 35 minutes |
Listening | Understanding spoken English in academic settings |
| 36 minutes |
Speaking | Verbal expression in academic contexts | 4 Tasks:
| 16 minutes |
Writing | Academic writing skills | 2 Tasks:
| 29 minutes |
The total duration of the TOEFL iBT test is approximately 2 hours (116 minutes).
When you pay your TOEFL test fee, it includes four free TOEFL score reports which ETS - the conducting body of the TOEFL exam would send to your pre-selected universities. Candidates wanting to send scorecards to additional universities can do so with an additional fee.
Section-wise TOEFL Pattern & Question Types
Candidates can check the question types of TOEFL exam from below:
Section | Question Types |
---|---|
Reading Section of TOEFL | Read passages and respond to questions. |
TOEFL Listening Section | Answer questions about brief lectures or classroom discussions. |
TOEFL Speaking Section | Talk about a familiar topic and discuss material you read and heard. |
TOEFL Writing Section | Read a passage, listen to a recording, and type your response. State and support an opinion in an online classroom discussion. |
TOEFL Exam Syllabus 2025
The TOEFL iBT syllabus for students includes reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills.
Section |
Time |
Questions/Tasks |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
Reading |
35 minutes |
20 questions |
Long passages have to read and answer questions to show your understanding |
Listening |
36 minutes |
28 questions |
Listen to passages and answer questions to check understanding |
Speaking |
16 minutes |
4 tasks |
Speak on simple topics, and also give answers after reading or listening to short material. |
Writing |
30 minutes |
2 tasks |
Write one essay after reading and listening, and one short response in a discussion format. |
Commonly asked questions
There is no such thing as failing or passing the TOEFL exam. Every university would have its own TOEFL Score cut-off and students are required to achieve scores higher than the set grade. Candidates should note that higher TOEFL scores would automatically increase their chances of securing a seat in the university and also make them a front runner for any scholarships being offered by the university. A low TOEFL score would require the student to re-take the exam to improve his/her performance.
The TOEFL exam is held more than 170 times a year at official test centers. Most people take the TOEFL iBT (internet-based test).
The TOEFL iBT Listening section has different audio clips, like conversations between students and professors or longer lectures. You will answer questions based on these clips to check how well you understand the main ideas and details.
TOEFL Exam Fee 2025
The TOEFL exam fee is same everywhere in India. The TOEFL exam fee in India is INR 16,900.
Commonly asked questions
The TOEFL fees in India is INR 16,900. The TOEFL test fees with the test types has been mentioned below.
TOEFL Test | TOEFL Exam Fee in Indian Rupees |
---|---|
TOEFL iBT Exam Fee | INR 16,900 |
TOEFL paper-based Exam Fee | INR 16,900 |
TOEFL at Home Exam Fee | INR 16,900 |
TOEFL Essential Test Exam Fee | INR 9,996.78 |
As of now, the TOEFL exam fees in India is still the same, INR 16,900.
Candidates looking to register for the TOEFL exam after the closure of the regular deadlines are required to pay the TOEFL late fee of US $40 above their TOEFL exam fee of US $190 to book their TOEFL test.
How to Prepare for TOEFL?
There are two ways all exam-takers prepare for TOEFL i.e. self-study and attending coaching classes. Both these methods of studying have unique benefits and no one way is better than the other. If money is the prime consideration, then self-studies through TOEFL books and resources available on the ETS official website may be a better option. There are free prep materials, e-books, a beginner's guide and sample mock test papers to practise available ETS website. Similarly, if you need professional guidance to ensure you have an advantage in TOEFL exam preparation, then enrolling in a TOEFL coaching centre is the better option.
TOEFL Test monitors the candidates’ ability to understand the English language at the university level. The four sections on which the candidate’s ability is judged are reading, writing, listening, and speaking. While preparing for the test, l, candidates should understand the format of the test, the result, and the scoring system of the test. ETS, the conducting body of the TOEFL exam also provides free and paid study material, which is easily available on their official website.
Commonly asked questions
Scoring a 90 score in TOEFL is never a hard thing if you prepare well and your English is good. If you have fluency in English, 90 is the easiest to score in the TOEFL exam.
You can practice TOEFL reading by doing reading exercises and using online websites. Take practice tests to feel like the real test. Also, read books and articles from different subjects to make your reading better and understand English passages more easy.
Universities Accepting TOEFL Scores
More than 13,000+ schools in 160+ countries accept TOEFL scores. Schools in popular study destinations like the US, Canada, Australia, Germany, Ireland and the UK also accept TOEFL score. You can easily register for the TOEFL exam 2025 and pick your TOEFL test center as per your convenience.
Also read:
Commonly asked questions
TOEFL Scores: There are no good or bad scores when appearing for the TOEFL test. Candidates would be required to meet the TOEFL score decided by the universities. anything above would increase their chances of getting admission into the university and any score below the range could serve as a roadblock in the admission process.
However, to make your test experience more personal and for you to understand your score better ETS has provided 4 to 5 proficiency levels for each skill. So where your score falls within that range tells you your proficiency for that skill. This will give you a fair idea about your performance, your strengths, sections that need improvement, and so on. Test takers can look at the table below to understand their TOEFL iBT Scores better.
Skill/ Score Range | Level* |
---|---|
Reading Score Range 0–30 | Advanced (24–30) |
Listening Score Range 0–30 | Advanced (22–30) |
Speaking Score Range 0–30 | Advanced (25–30) |
Writing Score Range 0–30 | Advanced (24–30) |
Total Score | These are added together for a total score of 0–120. |
There is no 'Pass' or 'Fail' score in TOEFL. The performance of the candidates is measured on candidates score out of 120.
Candidates should note that scoring in the TOEFL exam will entirely depend upon your preparation for the exam. Candidates who do not use any shortcuts and study with a plan in mind are sure to score above candidates who rely on last-minute preparations. And for serious candidates, there is no limit on their score. Hence, whether getting a 100 in your next TOEFL is easy or not would entirely depend on how you have prepared for it.
TOEFL Test Scores
For understanding the TOEFL exam score, candidates need to understand how each section is scored. When you give the test, scores of the 2 sections, i.e, Speaking and Listening, are instantly available after the test. The official score of all 4 sections will come in 4- 8 days of taking the exam, One can check the TOEFL scores online. The printed score reports of candidates are sent through email after 11 days of the TOEFL test date.
The four-section scores of the TOEFL exam are divided as follows:
Section |
Score Range |
Mean Scores* |
---|---|---|
Reading |
0–30 |
20 |
Listening |
0–30 |
19 |
Speaking |
0–30 |
19 |
Writing |
0–30 |
20 |
Total Score |
0–120 |
78 |
Commonly asked questions
Candidates can now view unofficial scores for the Reading and Listening sections on-screen immediately upon completing the test. These scores can give you an early indication of your performance and help you make a well-informed decision about reporting your scores before leaving the test centre.
To get better TOEFL reading score, you can do these things:
- Read a lot of books and articles from school or college subjects.
- Skim and scan the passage first to know main ideas.
- Know question types like main idea, detail, or word meaning.
- Learn new words and what they mean.
- Do practice tests to know TOEFL reading style and time.
In order to check theTOEFL score online, one can follow the below mentioned easy steps.
- Visit the official TOEFL website
- Select Member log-in
- Enter your TOEFL account credentials
- View your TOEFL Results
Predict your IELTS, TOEFL, and PTE in just 4 steps!
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