TOEFL Exam Cut Off 2025: Minimum Score for Top Universities & Courses

TOEFL

Raushan Kumar
Updated on Oct 5, 2025 20:59 IST

By Raushan Kumar, Assistant Manager Content

The TOEFL is one of the most widely recognised English language tests accepted by over 13,000  institutions across 160 countries worldwide. The TOEFL cut-off is the minimum TOEFL score requirement for university application. Candidates also note that getting the minimum TOEFL cutoff does not guarantee admission. In this article, we are going to discuss the various TOEFL cut-offs for top universities across the world.

Top universities in US, like MIT, Harvard, and Stanford, require a TOEFL iBT score of 90-110+. While top UK universities require a TOEFL iBT score of 90-110+. Candidates are required to register for the TOEFL exam and pick an exam date at least 2-3 months before their university's admission deadlines. This will also give them the time to apply for a visa and/or look for other options if their application is not shortlisted. 85% of TOEFL Test Takers from India secured a student visa. 

TOEFL cut off
Q:   What is a Good TOEFL Score?
A: 

TOEFL Scores: There are no good or bad scores when appearing for the TOEFL test. Candidates would be required to meet the TOEFL score decided by the universities. anything above would increase their chances of getting admission into the university and any score below the range could serve as a roadblock in the admission process. 

However, to make your test experience more personal and for you to understand your score better ETS has provided 4 to 5 proficiency levels for each skill. So where your score falls within that range tells you your proficiency for that skill. This will give you a fair idea about your performance, your strengths, sections that need improvement, and so on. Test takers can look at the table below to understand their TOEFL iBT Scores better. 

Skill/ Score Range

Level*

Reading

Score Range 0–30

Advanced (24–30)
High-Intermediate (18–23)
Low-Intermediate (4–17)
Below Low-Intermediate (0–3)

Listening

Score Range 0–30

Advanced (22–30)
High-Intermediate (17–21)
Low-Intermediate (9–16)
Below Low-Intermediate (0–8)

Speaking

Score Range 0–30

Advanced (25–30)
High-Intermediate (20–24)
Low-Intermediate (16–19)
Basic (10–15)
Below Basic (0–9

Writing

Score Range 0–30

Advanced (24–30)
High-Intermediate (17–23)
Low-Intermediate (13–16)
Basic (7–12)
Below Basic (0–6)

Total Score

 These are added together for a total score of 0–120.
Q:   What is the cutoff score for TOEFL exam?
A: 

The TOEFL minimum score cut-off will vary from university to university and country to country. On average, the minimum TOEFL score for most of the universities is 90-110.

Q:   What is the minimum score to pass the TOEFL exam?
A: 

There is no 'Pass' or 'Fail' score in TOEFL. The performance of the candidates is measured on candidates score out of 120.

Table of content
  • TOEFL Cut off 2025
  • TOEFL Cut off for Top Universities in US
  • TOEFL Cut off for Top Universities in Canada
  • TOEFL cut off for Top Universities in UK
  • TOEFL cut off for Top Universities in Australia
  • TOEFL cut off for Top Universities in Germany
  • What is a good TOEFL score?
  • How to access TOEFL Scores 2025?
  • What is TOEFL MyBest scores?
View More
TOEFL Logo

TOEFL Cut off 2025

The TOEFL cut off is mostly kept low so more students can apply in the university. But only getting the TOEFL exam cut off don’t always mean you will get admission. You should try to score more than the cutoff if you can. The TOEFL cut off scores change from one university to another. Some people think the TOEFL cut off for a country is fixed but that’s not really true. Every university makes its own rule for cutoff based on course type like undergraduate or post graduate programs.

What is a TOEFL Cutoff Score?

A TOEFL cutoff score means the minimum TOEFL score that college or any university ask for admission. It is the lowest TOEFL exam cut off you need to apply. But getting that score doesn’t promise you seat. The cutoff only make you able to apply not sure you will get selected.

Each university have different TOEFL cut off score depend on the program and level. Some top universities ask higher marks and others keep it low. Country not decide TOEFL cutoff, it is made by the university admission office.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is the cutoff score for TOEFL exam?
A: 

The TOEFL minimum score cut-off will vary from university to university and country to country. On average, the minimum TOEFL score for most of the universities is 90-110.

Q:   Is TOEFL score same in all countries?
A: 

No, TOEFL score requirements are different country-wise. Each university or college also have their own score rules. Some countries need minimum score for student visa, others just follow university rules.

Q:   What is TOEFL score range for each section?
A: 

Each section in TOEFL has this score range:

  • Reading – 0 to 30
  • Listening – 0 to 30
  • Speaking – 0 to 30
  • Writing – 0 to 30

Then all 4 scores are added to make your total score out of 120.







TOEFL Logo

TOEFL Cut off for Top Universities in US

TOEFL cutoff for Top US Universities: Given below is the TOEFL cut off for top universities in US for international students looking to study in USA.  

QS World University Ranking 2025

Top universities in US

TOEFL cut off for top universities in US

#1

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 90+

Minimum TOEFL PBT score: 577+

#4

Harvard University

Not required for first year and transfer students. However, students can submit scores if they wish to. 

The university only recommends having a strong command over the English language to be able to converse in a academic environment.

#6

Stanford University

Mnimum TOEFL iBT score: 100 - 110+

#10

California Institute of Technology (caltech)

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 100+

#11

University of Pennsylvania

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 100+

Minimum TOEFL PBT score: 600+

#12

University of California, Berkeley (UCB)

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 80+

#16

Cornell University

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 100+

#21

University of Chicago

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 90 – 104+

#22

Princeton University

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: no minimum score.

#23

Yale University

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 100+

=32

Johns Hopkins University

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 100+

Minimum TOEFL PBT score: 600+

=34

Columbia University

Minimum TOEFL iBT score:  105+

#24

Johns Hopkins University

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 100+

Minimum TOEFL PBT score: 600+

 

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Do Ivy League universities need high TOEFL scores?
A: 

Yes, Ivy League schools like Harvard, Yale, Columbia usually ask for TOEFL 100 or above. Some programs also want high scores in each section.

Q:   What is TOEFL cut off for MIT and Stanford?
A: 

The minimum TOEFL score required to study in MIT or Stanford are: 

  • MIT TOEFL cut-off: usually 100 or more
  • Stanford TOEFL cut-off: also 100, and sometimes want at least 22 in each section
Q:   What is a good TOEFL score for Ivy League universities?
A: 

The eight different Ivy League universities are most likely going to have different TOEFL eligibility criteria for their courses. Candidates can check out the TOEFL requirements of Ivy League universities, here.

TOEFL Logo

TOEFL Cut off for Top Universities in Canada

TOEFL cutoff for Top Canadian Universities: Given below is the TOEFL cut off for top universities in Canada for international students looking to study in Canada.

QS World University Rankings 2025: Canada

Top universities in Canada

TOEFL cut off for top universities in Canada

#25

University of Toronto

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 100+

#29

McGill University

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 86+

#38

University of British Columbia

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 90-100+

#96

University of Alberta

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 100+

#115

University of Waterloo

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 90+

=120

Western University

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 86+

=159

University of Montreal

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 80+

=176

McMaster University

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 92+

Minimum TOEFL PBT score: 580+

#189

University of Ottawa

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 100+

#193

Queen's University at Kingston

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 88+

Minimum PBT score: 580+

=198

University of Calgary

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 86+

Minimum PBT score: 560+

Also Read

TOEFL Eligibility TOEFL Exam Registration
TOEFL Exam Dates TOEFL Pattern/Format
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Is TOEFL accepted in Canada?
A: 

Yes, TOEFL is accepted in Canada for university admissions. 

Q:   What are the top universities in Canada?
A: 

According to the QS World University Rankings 2026, these are the best universities in Canada:

  1. McGill University
  2. University of Toronto
  3. University of British Columbia
  4. University of Alberta
  5. University of Waterloo
  6. Western University
  7. University of Montreal
  8. McMaster University
  9. Queen's University
  10. University of Calgary

Apart from these universities, there are some other popular educational institutes in Canada which offer quality education. You can explore them.

Q:   What is the TOEFL cut-off for admissions in Canada?
A: 

Different Canadian universities want different TOEFL scores. For bachelor’s courses, you need around 80. For master’s courses, you need about 90. Some top universities want more than 90. 

TOEFL Logo

TOEFL cut off for Top Universities in UK

TOEFL cutoff for Top UK Universities: Given below is the TOEFL cut off for top universities in UK for international students looking to study in UK.  

QS World University Ranking 2025: UK 

Top universities in UK

TOEFL cut off for top universities in UK

#2

Imperial College London

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 100+

#3

University of Oxford

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 100 – 110+

#5

University of Cambridge

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 100 – 110+

#9

University College London (UCL)

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 92 – 109+

#27

University of Edinburgh

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 92+

=34

University of Manchester

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 90 - 100+

=40

King's College London

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 100+

=50

The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 107+

#54

University of Bristol

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 90+

=69

The University of Warwick

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 92+

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is the TOEFL score for UK?
A: 

In the UK, TOEFL is accepted in many universities. Common score is around 88 to 100. But for UK visa, the TOEFL score must also match UKVI (UK Visa) rules. 

Q:   What is the TOEFL cut off for top universities in the UK?
A: 

Most top universities in UK ask for a TOEFL iBT score between 88 to 110, depending on the course and university.

Q:   Do UK universities have high TOEFL requirements?
A: 

Yes, famous schools like Oxford, Cambridge, Imperial College London, and LSE usually need TOEFL 100 or more, sometimes with high scores in each section.

TOEFL Logo

TOEFL cut off for Top Universities in Australia

TOEFL cutoff for Top Australian Universities: Given below is the TOEFL cut off for top universities in Australia for international students looking to study in Australia.  

QS World University Ranking 2025: Australia

Top universities in Australia

TOEFL cut off for top universities in Australia

#13

The University of Melbourne

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 79+

Minimum PBT score: 577+

#18

The University of Sydney

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 85+

Minimum PBT score: 565+

#19

The University of New South Wales (UNSW Sydney)

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 90+

Minimum PBT score: 577+

#30

Australian National University (ANU)

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 80 -100+

Minimum PBT score:: 570 – 600+

#37

Monash University

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 79+

Minimum PBT score: 550+

=40

The University of Queensland

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 87+

Minimum PBT score: 570+

#77

The University of Western Australia

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 82 – 100+

Minimum PBT score: 570+

=82

The University of Adelaide

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 79+

Minimum PBT score: 577+

#88

University of Technology Sydney

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 79 - 102+

=123

RMIT University

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 79+

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is the TOEFL requirement for Australia?
A: 

Australian universities generally requires TOEFL score of 79–100.

Q:   Is TOEFL accepted by all universities in Australia?
A: 

Yes, almost all Australian universities accept TOEFL, for bachelor's, master's, and PhD. Just check each school's official website to be sure.

TOEFL Logo

TOEFL cut off for Top Universities in Germany

TOEFL cutoff for Top German Universities: Given below is the TOEFL cut off for top universities in Germany for international students looking to study in Germany.  

QS World University Ranking 2025: Germany

Top universities in Germany

TOEFL cut off for top universities in Germany

#28

Technical University of Munich

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: No minimum score

#59

Ludwig Maximilians University Munich

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 80+

=84

Heidelberg University - Germany

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 79+

Minimum PBT score: 550+

#97

Free University of Berlin

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 100+

#99

RWTH Aachen University

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 95+

#102

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 88+

Minimum PBT score: 570+

=126

Humboldt University of Berlin

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 100+

Minimum PBT score: 600+

#147

Technical University of Berlin (TU Berlin)

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 80+

Minimum PBT score: 550+

#191

University of Hamburg 

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 90+

#212

Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 74-90

=222

Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen

Minimum TOEFL iBT score: 80+

Minimum PBT score: 550+

Note: The TOEFL PBT (Paper-delivered) Test is no longer offered. However, TOEFL PBT scores will remain valid for 2 years after your test date.  The information above has been sourced from the official website and candidates are advised to check the latest TOEFL cut-off at the time of applying to the university.

Related Reads

TOEFL Syllabus TOEFL Preparation Tips
TOEFL Preparation Books TOEFL Sample Paper
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is the TOEFL cut off for top universities in Germany?
A: 

Most top German universities ask for a TOEFL iBT score between 80 to 100. Some programs may accept lower, and some may want higher, depends on the course.

 

Q:   What is the QS World ranking of top universities in Germany?
Q:   Is there a TOEFL section wise cut off in Germany?
A: 

Some programs may ask for minimum scores in each TOEFL section. The TOEFL section wise requirements is 20 or more in Reading, Listening, Speaking, Writing, but not always. Check with the programme page.

TOEFL Logo

What is a good TOEFL score?

There are no good or bad scores when appearing for the TOEFL test. Candidates would be required to qualify for the TOEFL cut off decided by the universities. Anything above the TOEFL cut off would increase their chances of getting admission into the university and any score below the TOEFL cut off would require the candidate to retake the TOEFL exam. 

From the university table above, you can conclude that a good TOEFL score out of 120 would be any score over 100 as this would not only qualify you to apply to most universities abroad but also make you eligible to apply to Tier I universities abroad. An average TOEFL score would be any score between 90 - 100, as this would make you eligible to apply to most universities, but not necessarily the Tier I universities.  

However, to make your test experience more personal and for you to understand your score better ETS has provided 4 to 5 proficiency levels for each skill. So where your score falls within that range tells you your proficiency for that skill. This will give you a fair idea about your performance, your strengths, sections that need improvement, and so on. Test takers can look at the table below to understand - "what is a good TOEFL score."

Skill/ Score Range

Level*

Reading

Score Range 0–30

Advanced (24–30)
High-Intermediate (18–23)
Low-Intermediate (4–17)
Below Low-Intermediate (0–3)

Listening

Score Range 0–30

Advanced (22–30)
High-Intermediate (17–21)
Low-Intermediate (9–16)
Below Low-Intermediate (0–8)

Speaking

Score Range 0–30

Advanced (25–30)
High-Intermediate (20–24)
Low-Intermediate (16–19)
Basic (10–15)
Below Basic (0–9

Writing

Score Range 0–30

Advanced (24–30)
High-Intermediate (17–23)
Low-Intermediate (13–16)
Basic (7–12)
Below Basic (0–6)

Total Score

 These are added together for a total score of 0–120.

*Source - ETS

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Is 90 a good TOEFL score?
A: 

Yes, the range of 90-100 TOEFL score is generally considered a good score. Most universities accepts 90 TOEFL score for granting admission. 

Q:   Is getting a 100 TOEFL score easy?
A: 

Candidates should note that scoring in the TOEFL exam will entirely depend upon your preparation for the exam. Candidates who do not use any shortcuts and study with a plan in mind are sure to score above candidates who rely on last-minute preparations. And for serious candidates, there is no limit on their score. Hence, whether getting a 100 in your next TOEFL is easy or not would entirely depend on how you have prepared for it.

Q:   What is a good TOEFL score to study at Harvard University?
A: 

The TOEFL score requirement for MS courses in Harvard is 80-103. Candidates looking to take admission into Harvard can check out TOEFL score requirements for Harvard. 

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How to access TOEFL Scores 2025?

Candidates should know that unofficial TOEFL scores for Reading and Listening are available right after you finish the test. But the official TOEFL results are processed at the test centre and come in around 4-8 days after the test. If you take TOEFL at Home, your scores also come in 4-8 days.

Seeing your TOEFL scores is easy. About 4-8 days after your test, you get an email saying your scores are ready. Just log in to your TOEFL account on the website and click view scores to see them. Official TOEFL iBT scores come in around 4-8 days. If you take the Special Home Edition, results also come in 4-8 days.

If you asked for a paper score report before the test, it will be mailed within 11 days after your test. TOEFL scores are valid for two years. You can download a PDF score report from your ETS account anytime. PDF reports are ready 4-8 days after the test.

The validity of TOEFL scores is two years from the test result date.

Read more
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   How do I check TOEFL results online?
A: 

In order to check theTOEFL score online, one can follow the below mentioned easy steps.

  • Visit the official TOEFL website
  • Select Member log-in
  • Enter your TOEFL account credentials
  • View your TOEFL Results
Q:   Is there any minimum score to pass TOEFL exam?
A: 

There is no passing or failing marks in TOEFL exam. There is own minimum TOEFL score requirements for each university. Generally, a TOEFL score of 90 is considered average, while anything above 100 is regarded as good. 

Q:   When are TOEFL results expected to be released?
A: 

The TOEFL score will be available within 4–8 days after your test date in your ETS account. The exact TOEFL result date will be displayed at the end of your TOEFL iBT test.

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What is TOEFL MyBest scores?

TOEFL MyBest scores, also called TOEFL superscores, show your best performance by joining your highest section scores from all test dates in last two years. This help you reach your goal faster because you may meet the TOEFL score requirements for your university with fewer tests.

Caption: TOEFL iBT score report, showing both traditional scores from your selected test date and your MyBest scores. Courtesy: ETS

Also Read: How to send TOEFL scores to Colleges

Read more
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is TOEFL score range for each section?
A: 

Each section in TOEFL has this score range:

  • Reading – 0 to 30
  • Listening – 0 to 30
  • Speaking – 0 to 30
  • Writing – 0 to 30

Then all 4 scores are added to make your total score out of 120.

Q:   What is the score scale for TOEFL Reading section?
A: 

In TOEFL Reading section, your score level can be:

  • Advanced – 24 to 30
  • High-Intermediate – 18 to 23
  • Low-Intermediate – 4 to 17
  • Below Basic – 0 to 3
Q:   What is the score scale for TOEFL Speaking section?
A: 

In TOEFL Speaking section, you speak into a mic, and score is:

  • Advanced – 25 to 30
  • High-Intermediate – 20 to 24
  • Low-Intermediate – 16 to 19
  • Basic – 10 to 15
  • Below Basic – 0 to 9
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Comments

(366)

B

Babita Das

11 months ago

If the exam browser is not opening then what to do

Reply to Babita Das

Hello, My TOEFL iBT home edition EXAM's date is 19-05-2024. I don't know how to prepare and how I get 100+ score in this exam. Please, give me some advice please.

Reply to TIRTH GONDALIYA

S

Shalini

2 years ago

Hello I have given TOEFL home edition and my scores is 104 (reading 30, listening 29, speaking 19, writing 26). Will the Ireland universities accepts this score and home edition?

Reply to Shalini

R

Rahul Singha

a year ago

Hello Shalini. You can take a look at popular universities in Ireland, here: https://www.shiksha.com/studyabroad/apply You can also get in touch with our Shiksha Study Abroad Counsellors for assistance with Ireland University Admissions 2023 here: https://www.shiksha.com/studyabroad/apply

N

NIKHIL YADAV

2 years ago

Hello I have given my TOEFL exam today and I have completed reading and listening successfully mean while in speaking I have read the question first 3 words loudly in preparation time does that effect my scorecard.please reply me please

Reply to NIKHIL YADAV

R

Rahul Singha

2 years ago

Hello Nikhil. Hope you are doing well. I seem to have overlooked your comment and my apologies for the same. I am guessing you have got your results by now. Reading the question out loud should not ideally affect your TOEFL test scores.

Do 93 overall TOEFL scores (R27, L27, W25, S14) leads rejection during Germany embassy interview, besides I have got unconditional offer from university? For Master Degree.

Reply to safiullah Ahmadzai

R

Rahul Singha

2 years ago

Hello Safiullah. The English language requirement is mostly university specific. Hence, if your university is convinced of your English-speaking skills then you would not have an issue with your student visa. However, you would be asked a couple of questions at the student visa interview and it is i

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