Aishwarya
Aishwarya Bhatnagar
Deputy Manager (Content)
Updated on Sep 24, 2026 18:26 IST
Applying to B-schools abroad and need to take GMAT? What is GMAT? Who takes the GMAT? Is GMAT applicable for your B-school as well? Get all the details about what is GMAT - postgraduate standardised entrance test, accepted by over 2,000+ B-schools abroad.

Applying to B-schools abroad and need to take GMAT? What is GMAT? Who takes the GMAT? Is GMAT applicable for your B-school as well? Get all the details about what is GMAT - postgraduate standardised entrance test, accepted by over 2,000+ B-schools abroad.

what is gmat exam for indian students

Planning an MBA abroad? Then the GMAT is likely the first real test of your plan. GMAT or Graduate Management Admission Test, is administered by GMAC. The GMAT Focus Edition (FE) or th 11th Edition is the latest version. There are three sections (timed equally) on GMAT. Apart from that;

  • GMAT is  2-hour 15-minutes +10 minute optional break.
  • Apply for either GMAT at test centre or GMAT Online based on fee and convenience.
  • GMAT conducted in 110+ countries and accepted by 2,400 B-Schools abroad.
  • GMAT is scored between 205–805. A good GMAT score is 645 and above.
  • GMAC allows you to choose your sectional order of attempt freely. Choose order before starting the GMAT exam.

If you are just starting, then get everything around what is GMAT exam. Starting from GMAT exam eligibility, the GMAT syllabus, GMAT cost in INR, registration, scoring, retakes and a practical preparation plan.

Table of contents
  • What is GMAT Exam?
  • What is GMAT Used For?
  • Who Takes the GMAT?
  • How to Register for GMAT Exam?
  • GMAT Exam Costs
  • GMAT Exam Structure and Syllabus
  • GMAT Exam Duration & Format
  • GMAT Score Ranges
  • How Many Times Can You Take the GMAT?
  • How to Prepare for GMAT?
  • All About GMAT Exam FAQs
View More

What is GMAT Exam?

The GMAT is a standardised graduate entrance exam for applying to an MBA abroad. It is computer-based and adaptive. GMAT tests your problem-solving, critical reasoning and data analysis skills.

So, what is GMAT test day like in 2026? You answer 64 questions across three sections:

GMAT Exam Section What they Test?
Quantitative Reasoning (QR) Logical & Problem Solving Skills
Verbal Reasoning (VR) Reading Comprehension & Critical Reasoning
Data Insights (DI) Data + Graphic Analysis

What is GMAT Used For?

GMAT is not used for admission purposes only. Rather, GMAT scores sit alongside your calibre, work experience, essays and interview. In practice, the GMAT is used to:

  • Compare candidates from different countries and education systems on one common scale.
  • Award merit and GMAT-based scholarships. A score above a school's median can strengthen your case for funding.
  • Prove academic readiness for quantitative subjects such as finance, accounting and statistics
  • Signal commitment, as admissions teams read a GMAT score as a sign you are serious about business school.
  • Some employers, especially consulting and finance firms, also ask for GMAT scores during hiring.

Who Takes the GMAT?

GMAC sets very few conditions on who can sit the test. Here is GMAT exam eligibility at a glance:

Eligibility Criteria

GMAC Requirement

Minimum age

18 years; candidates aged 13–17 need a signed parental consent form

Upper age limit

None

Educational qualification

None set by GMAC

Minimum marks/GPA

None

Work experience

Not required to take the test

Nationality

Open to all nationalities

ID for Indian candidates

Valid passport (Aadhaar Cards not accepted)

A typical GMAT test taker is either a:

  • Final-year undergraduate planning a Master in Management (MiM) or business master's abroad.
  • Working professionals with 2–6 years of experience aiming for a full-time MBA.
  • Senior professionals applying to one-year or EMBA programs.
  • Engineers and commerce graduates switching to management, finance or analytics roles.

Note: GMAT eligibility and admission eligibility are two separate checklists. GMAC lets almost anyone take the test, but your target business school will still ask for a bachelor's degree and, for most MBAs, work experience.

Which Courses Require GMAT?

The GMAT is accepted by more than 2,400 graduate management programs. These are the course types where it is most commonly required or accepted:

PG Courses Abroad Requiring GMAT Scores for Admission

Full-time MBA

Master in Management (MiM)

One-year MBA (Europe, Asia)

MS/MSc Finance

MS in Management

MS Business Analytics

Master of Accounting

Executive MBA (EMBA)

Always confirm the test policy on the official admissions page of each program. Some B-schools offer GMAT waivers and may accept GRE, EA or no test at all.

How to Register for GMAT Exam?

GMAT registrations are simple and complete in 15-20 minutes. You can register and book time slots on mba.com. GMAT exam dates are not fixed, the exam is conducted all year round. Check how to register for GMAT in India in four simple steps:

  1. Create an mba.com account. Sign up with your email and basic details. Your name must match your passport exactly.
  2. Choose GMAT at test centre or GMAT online. From the My Account page, click Register and pick how you want to test.
  3. Complete your profile. Add personal, academic and work details.
  4. Schedule GMAT date, exam slot and then pay.

Pro Tip: Exam slots run out faster for GMAT at test centres. So choose your GMAT exam date + centre and apply six months in advance. If you decide at the last-minute then go for GMAT Online instead. Reason being, GMAT exam dates will be available easily, without slots running out. Just remember to register 24 hours before the actual test date.

GMAT Exam Costs

Many first time test takers often ask - How much is GMAT exam fee in India? Is there any GMAT fee waiver available? You also have similar questions, then check out the GMAT exam fees in India (2026) below:

GMAT Exam Conduction Types GMAT Exam Price (Actual) GMAT Test Price (for Indians)
GMAT at Test Centre USD 275 INR 26,386
GMAT Online USD 300 INR 28,784

Apart from the regular GMAT test price mentioned in the table, Indian students pay 18% GST additionally. Also,

  • If you plan to retake GMAT, then you pay the full GMAT exam cost again based on GMAT at test centre or Online. 
  • Technically, there are no GMAT exam fee waivers offered by GMAC for Indian applicants upon registration.
  • Those who reschedule GMAT early, can also get some refund from their exam fee. Similar rule applies for GMAT exam cancellation charges.
  • Additional charge apply per extra score report after four free reports also.

GMAT Exam Structure and Syllabus

The GMAT exam format is split into three equally weighted sections. Each section counts the same toward your total score. One weak section will pull your score down. Here is the latest GMAT exam syllabus and pattern:

Sections Tested on GMAT FE

Questions Tested

Time Allocated

GMAT Syllabus

Quantitative Reasoning

21 Questions

45 minutes

  1. Arithmetic
  2. Algebra (no calculator)

Verbal Reasoning

23 Questions

45 minutes

  1. Reading Comprehension
  2. Critical Reasoning

Data Insights

20 Questions

45 minutes

  1. Data Sufficiency
  2. Multi-Source Reasoning
  3. Table Analysis
  4. Graphics Interpretation
  5. Two-Part Analysis (calculator allowed)

Total

64 Questions

135 minutes + 10 minute-optional break

The GMAT has been designed by top B-schools. So, GMAT syllabus aligns with skills MBA schools look for in their applicants.

GMAT Exam Duration & Format

GMAT is 135 minutes long + 10 minute optional break in between. The GMAT exam format is simple: 

  • All questions arein  MCQ format.
  • There is no negative marking for wrong or unanswered questions.
  • GMAT is computer adaptive test. So expect difficulty increase/decrease sectionally.
  • Calculator can be used for DI section only.
  • Also, you can bookmark questions, review them at the end of a section and change up to 3 answers per section.
  • Finally, you can see your unofficial GMAT scores right after exam completion. (Do not copy them)

GMAT Score Ranges

Your GMAT score report shows a total score, three section scores and a percentile ranking for each. Check how GMAT exam is scored:

GMAT Score Type

Score Range

More Details

Quantitative Reasoning

60–90

Weighted equally

Verbal Reasoning

Data Insights

Total Composite Score

205–805

All totals end in 5 (for example, 645, 705)

Percentile

0–100

Share of recent test takers who scored below you

GMAT Superscore

205–805

Built from your best section scores across valid attempts

GMAC launched the Superscore in August 2026. If you take the GMAT more than once, GMAC automatically builds a total score from your highest sectional scores. It is free and reflects on official GMAT score report. Expired and cancelled scores are not included.

What is a Good GMAT Score?

A good GMAT score depends on your target schools, but GMAC's percentile data offers clear benchmarks:

GMAT Focus Score Range Percentile What it Means?
705+ & Above 98.0%+ Elite MBA range
675 - 695 95.8%+ Strong for top-10 schools
645 - 665 90.5%+ Competitive for top-25 programs
605 - 645 86.7%= Equal to the old "700" benchmark

A score of 645 or above is generally considered good for competitive global MBA programs.

How Many Times Can You Take the GMAT?

You cannot take GMAT multiple times whenever you like. There are GMAT exam retake rules that must be followed. These are given below based on GMAC's GMAT retake guidelines:

GMAT Retake Rule

Current Policy

Attempts per year

5 in any rolling 12-month period (online and test centre combined)

Lifetime limit

8 times total

Gap between attempts

At least 16 days (cooling period)

Scores sent

You choose which attempt(s) to send; the Superscore is added automatically

GMAC notes that retaking can raise scores by 20–30 points on average. With the Superscore now live, a retake that improves just one section can still lift the total schools see.

Note: Plan for two attempts from the start. Book your first attempt at least 3–4 months before your application deadline so a retake still fits comfortably.

How to Prepare for GMAT?

Most candidates need 8–16 weeks of steady GMAT prep, depending on their starting level and target score. Follow this sequence:

  • Take a diagnostic GMAT practice test. Start with a free official GMAT mock test to find your baseline and weak areas.
  • Set a target score. Check the class average at your top 3–5 schools and aim slightly above it.
  • Build fundamentals. Revise Class 10 level maths, then move to GMAT-style reading and reasoning.
  • Practise section by section. Solve official GMAT practice questions by topic and log every mistake.
  • Take full-length GMAT mock tests. Take one every 7–10 days in the final 4–6 weeks, in exact test conditions.
  • Review, then revise. Spend as much time reviewing each mock as you spent taking it.

Free official resources: GMAC's GMAT Official Starter Kit on mba.com gives you 70+ sample questions and two full-length practice exams that use the same timing and scoring algorithm as the real test.

The GMAT exam in 2026 is shorter and more flexible than before, with three 45-minute sections, a 205–805 score scale, section-order choice, answer editing and now an automatic Superscore. Start with a free official GMAT practice test, set a target based on your shortlisted schools, and give yourself 8–16 weeks to prepare.

Budget roughly ₹30,000–₹40,000 for the exam and related fees, and book your first attempt early enough to leave room for a retake. Handled this way, the GMAT becomes one of the most controllable parts of your MBA application.

All About GMAT Exam FAQs

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Is GMAT harder than CAT?
A: 

Both GMAT and CAT entrance exams for MBA admissions. While CAT is required for Indian B-schools, GMAT is required for both Indian and international B-schools. GMAT is tougher than CAT because:

  • GMAT records more applicants since it is accepted globally, which means there is a higher competition among applicants, in comparison to CAT.
  • GMAT tests applicants holistically across its three broad sections - Quantitative Aptitude, Verbal Reasoning and Data Insights. 
  • Also, GMAT is tougher than CAT because, questions on GMAT have stronger emphasis on global business school entrance exams and their specific requirements. CAT only focuses on Indian business specific requirements.

Check: GMAT vs CAT: Key Differences

Q:   Is GMAT a tough exam?
A: 

GMAT exam is actually very tough, only a handful number of students crack the exam. The competition is very high, these tests are a hard nut to crack. Students preparing for GMAT exam will have to prepare regularly and solve question papers in order to get desired scores. GMAT is hard but not impossible. With right strategies, students can get through the exam in one go. 

Check out: Is GMAT exam tough?

Q:   How many times is GMAT conducted in a year?
A: 

GMAT exam is conducted all around the year for students in India or abroad. Students can apply to any of the chosen GMAT exam dates and register according to their score submissions. GMAT exam is though condusted all around the year, in all the months and all days of the week, there may be date exceptions in some GMAT exam centres. Students may not always find GMAT exam dates suitable based on their choice as centres fill up quickly. Thus, students can check out the GMAT exam dates beforehand and prepare themselves for applications. 

Q:   Which countries accept GMAT scores for admission?
A: 

Around 96+ countries accept GMAT exam scores and they are as follows:

ArgentinaCroatia
Macao Special Administrative Region, China
ArmeniaCyprusMalaysia
AustraliaCzech RepublicMalta
AustriaDenmarkMexico
AzerbaijanEcuadorMonaco
BahamasEgyptMongolia
Bahrain1EstoniaMorocco
BangladeshFinlandNetherlands
BelgiumFranceNew Zealand
BrazilGeorgiaNigeria
BulgariaGermanyNorway
CanadaGhanaPakistan
Cayman IslandsGreece
Palestinian Territory
ChileGuam
Papua New Guinea
ChinaGuyanaPeru
ColombiaHong Kong Special Administrative Region, ChinaPhilippines
Costa RicaHungaryPoland
KazakhstanIcelandPortugal
KenyaIndiaPuerto Rico
Korea, SouthIndonesiaQatar
KuwaitIreland
Russian Federation
LatviaIsraelRwanda
LebanonItalySaudi Arabia
LiberiaJamaicaSenegal
LithuaniaJapanSingapore
LuxembourgJordanSlovenia
ThailandUzbekistanSouth Africa
TunisiaVenezuelaSpain
TurkeyVietnamSweden
United Arab EmiratesVirgin Islands, US3Switzerland
United KingdomYemenTaiwan, China2
United StatesUruguayTanzania







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Written by
Aishwarya Bhatnagar
Deputy Manager (Content)

Aishwarya Bhatnagar is a specialised content curator with 8+ years of experience in EdTech content, particularly in studying abroad. She is a Study Abroad Expert at Shiksha.com (InfoEdge India Ltd) si

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