Top 10 Hardest Degrees in the World in 2025 [Updated]

Are you up for an extreme academic challenge? Want a degree that will push your limits, test your perseverance, and demand your intellectual prowess? We're talking about the hardest degrees in the world. Check out the top 10 hardest degree in the world in this article and understand why are they so challenging!
What is the meaning of the hardest degrees in the world? While studying abroad, the toughest degrees in the world are those degrees which are mostly in-demand, challenging, have difficult coursework, in-between internships or work experience and completion of research projects.
Degrees hardest in the world, usually have lower acceptance rates and their admission criteria are also very competitive. Thus, based on these parameters, we have curated a list of the hardest degrees in the world for international students, so go check it out now!
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List of Top 10 Hardest Degrees in the World 2025
Here’s a list of top 10 hardest degrees in the world that international students must keep a note of:
List of Top 10 Hardest Degrees in the World |
|
---|---|
1. BE/BTech |
2. LLB |
3. MBBS |
4. LLM |
5. MBA |
6. MD (Master of Medicine) |
7.MS (Master of Surgery) |
8. MS(c) |
9. CA |
10. PhD |
Check out the section below for a details on why the above given degrees are the hardest in the world.
Also Read:
Hardest Degrees in the World 2025
Check out why the below-given degrees are the hardest ones in the world for international students and also why they are the toughest.
1. BE/BTech
Why is BE/BTech the hardest degree in the world? BE/BTech abroad is one of the toughest degree programs in the world because:
- One of the technical degrees is a stepping stone for students in postgraduate courses.
- It is also one of the hardest degrees in the world because most students report having backlogs across semesters in BE/BTech.
- Students who pursue BE/BTech have a lot of coursework, assignments, projects, and seminars, which leaves no scope for additional work.
- BE/BTech students face difficulty in passing the exams because of the technicalities, making this degree the hardest in the world.
BE/BTech Degree Highlights
Full Form |
Bachelor of Engineering/Bachelor of Technology |
Duration |
3-4 years |
Hardest BE/BTech Specialisations |
|
Admission Requirements |
|
Scope |
Top-paid careers, good salary growth and industry benefits |
Career Prospects |
|
Average Salary After Graduation |
USD 100,640 (annually) |
2. LLB
Why is LLB the hardest degree in the world?: LLB is also the hardest degree in the world and here are the reasons why:
- Because of the number of laws, LLB requires a lot of law literature. This, in turn, makes LLB the hardest degree in the world.
- Secondly, LLB is also the hardest degree in the world at the bachelor’s level because students have to be technically correct.
- The LLB curriculum is vast, so it can overwhelm students, which is also why it is the hardest in the world.
- Finally, LLB exams are tough and very challenging, and thus, the majority of students find it difficult to pass them.
LLB Degree Abroad Highlights
Full Form |
Bachelor’s of Legislative Law |
Duration |
3-4 years |
Toughest LLB Specialisations |
|
Admission Requirements |
High school scores 60% and above + TOEFL/IELTS + LNAT/LSAT/GRE |
Scope |
Good scope in government and private sectors, law firms and even MNCs. |
Career Prospects |
|
Average Salary After Graduation |
USD 95,000 (annually) |
3. MD Degree
Why is MD the hardest degree in the world?: MD is also the hardest degree in the world. Based on a variety of parameters, here's why MD is the toughest degree globally:
- The MD degree's course curriculum globally is generally very tough and requires students always to be physically and mentally involved.
- If they pursue an MD degree abroad, they will not have time for hobbies or socialising.
- MD is challenging at its level; on one particular day, an MD student must deal with many medicines, formulae, and practicals and projects.
Because of these parameters, Master's in Medicine is among the top 10 hardest degrees in the world.
MD Degree Abroad Highlights
Full Form |
Master of Medicine |
Duration |
years |
Hardest Specialisations |
|
Top Universities for MD Abroad |
|
Admission Requirements |
BSc or MBBS + TOEFL/IELTS + MCAT / any other entrance test + 1 year residency |
Scope |
Medical practice, research and scope for a good career |
Career Prospects |
|
Average Salary After Graduation |
USD 150,000 - USD 200,000 |
4. MBBS
Why is MBBS the hardest degree in the world?: MBBS is one of the hardest degrees in the world. MBBS abroad is also the hardest degree in the world. MBBS admissions are also very tough and selection is also very selective. Other reasons why MBBS is the hardest degree in the world are:
- MBBS is the hardest degree in the world because it is the longest bachelor-level course, six years.
- One year of residency is important to pass the MBBS degree, which is also challenging for students.
- The MBBS degree is also the hardest among other bachelor’s degree courses because it includes everything—coursework, practicals, projects, assignments, and even workshops or seminars.
- There is always so much to learn, from medicines to formulae and whatnot, in MBBS, making it harder for students and, in turn, making it the toughest degree for study.
MBBS Degree Abroad Highlights
Full Form |
Bachelor of Medicine Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) |
Duration |
6 years (3+2+1) |
Top Universities for MBBS Abroad |
|
Admission Requirements |
BSc (in USA) / high school scores + IMAT/MCAT/OMET/USMLE + TOEFL/IELTS/PTE |
Scope |
Scope for higher education + practice medicine |
Career Prospects |
|
Average Salary After Graduation |
USD 60,000 - USD 70,000 |
Applicants applying for MD in the USA must note that they have to take MBBS+MD in the USA as a whole. There is no concept of MBBS in the USA; in fact, an MD degree is taught there.
Check out Why Study MBBS Abroad?
5. LLM
Why is LLM the hardest degree in the world?: LLM abroad is also a very difficult degree to complete and is considered one of the hardest degrees in the world. The reason being:
- LLM is a demanding course with lots of reading, giving mocks, attending seminars and preparing for exams and assignments simultaneously.
- LLM is the toughest degree in the world also because of its challenging modules and rigorous curriculum design.
- Students usually cannot pursue any additional activity along with an LLM degree because the course curriculum does not allow for it.
- LLM is also the hardest degree in the world because students' time management is challenged.
Thus, overall, LLM is very challenging and demanding. Though it is the hardest degree in the world, finding a job after LLM is still difficult. This is the only course where this kind of circumstance exists.
LLM Abroad Highlights
Full Form |
Master of Legislative Law (LLM) |
Duration |
2 years |
Hardest LLM Specialisations |
|
|
|
Admission Requirements |
LLB + TOEFL/IELTS + SOP |
Scope |
Jobs in teaching, government and research |
Career Prospects |
|
Average Salary After Graduation |
USD 55,000 - USD 60,000 |
Also Read:
6. MBA
Why is MBA the hardest degree in the world? MBAs are also among the hardest degrees because of their worldwide demand, which is accompanied by tougher competition and selection processes. MBA abroad is among the top 10 hardest degrees in the world because of the following reasons:
- MBA is the hardest degree in the world because it requires its applicants to score well on the GRE or GMAT, have prior work experience and be at the top of their class.
- MBA curriculum is vast and with internships kicking in between, it can make it tougher for students to complete with good scores.
- Another reason why MBA is the hardest is that it constantly challenges its students.
- While there are pros to choosing the hardest MBA degree program, students can also enjoy lucrative job opportunities.
Check:
MBA Abroad Highlights
Full Form |
Master of Business Administration (MBA) |
Duration |
1-2 years |
|
|
|
|
Admission Requirements |
Bachelor’s degree (any stream) + GRE/GMAT + TOEFL/IELTS/PTE/Duolingo + SOP + LOR |
Scope |
Top-paid jobs, best companies for work, scope for higher education also |
Career Prospects |
|
Average Salary After Graduation |
USD 100,000 - USD 120,000 |
7. MS Degree
Why are MS & MD (Medicine) the hardest degrees in the world?: As the name suggests, Master of Surgery is a postgraduate course after MBBS and is one of the toughest degrees in the world. MD and MS have been separated because they have different degrees and specialisations. Thus, MS or Masters in Surgery is also one of the toughest degrees in the world, let us check out how:
- The master of Surgery degree is the toughest but very rewarding because of its complex learning procedures.
- There is a commitment to continuous learning and a promise of consistency to hone your skills to perfection for being a successful surgeon.
- Surgeons have some of the highest-paid jobs in the world, and thus, so are their training and education.
- Finally, those who are enrolled in a master of Surgery program must devote a lot of their time and energy to completing their degree successfully.
Students with good concentration skills and a passion for becoming a surgeon can choose this tough degree for study.
MS Abroad Highlights
Full Form |
Master of Surgery (MS) |
Duration |
2 years |
Hardest MS Specialisations |
|
Top Universities for MS Abroad |
|
Admission Requirements |
BSc / MBBS + IELTS/TOEFL + Written Test and/or interview |
Scope |
Research and higher education, or very highly-paid jobs |
Career Prospects |
|
Average Salary After Graduation |
USD 120,000 - USD 200,000 |
8. MSc Degree
Why is an MSc the hardest degree in the world?: MS abroad or MSc as it is commonly referred to is also one of the world’s toughest degrees. Check out why:
- MS is a science-based course, a level up from a bachelor’s, so students usually find it difficult.
- Completing an MS degree can be tough because either a dissertation or research work will be required, or coursework can be considered.
- MS constitutes a complex curriculum that is spread over 1-2 years. In between, students must complete it and, in some cases, gain work experience.
- While MS degrees are tough, the subjects chosen might be even tougher, making them even harder to earn.
MS is usually the next best option for those who wish to go into research, which is why it can be tougher than other degree programs worldwide.
MSc Degree Abroad Highlights
Full Form |
Master of Science (MSc) |
Duration |
1-2 years |
Toughest MS Specialisations |
|
Admission Requirements |
Bachelor’s degree + GRE + IELTS/TOEFL |
Scope |
Research or PhD or go for a job |
Career Prospects |
|
Average Salary After Graduation |
USD 65,000 |
9. CA Degree
Why is CA considered the hardest degree in the world?: CA degree is a professional degree which is very challenging. Reasons why it is the toughest degree globally is because of the following reasons:
- The nature of CA degree coursework is tough. It is a long journey of 5 years which requires a lot of hard work.
- Applicants must pass a series of exams, making the CA degree the hardest.
- The CA degree also requires its students to have three years of articleship experience, and they have to pass the CA finals, which is tough.
- Missing an attempt for an exam over five years of the CA degree can make things tougher for students in future.
Thus, the exams of CA are tough, articleship is challenging and finally qualifying for CA’s exams is the hardest. All three of these aspects make CA one of the world’s hardest degrees.
CA Degree Highlights
Full Form |
Chartered Accountant (CA) |
Duration |
5 years |
Hardest CA Specialisations |
|
Top Universities for CA Abroad |
|
Admission Requirements |
High school / bachelor’s + ACCA exam/entrance exam + TOEFL/IELTS/Duolingo |
Scope |
Business advisor for companies |
Career Prospects |
CA |
Average Salary After Graduation |
USD 90,000 |
Check: Masters vs PhD: Which one is right for you?
10. PhD
Why is a PhD the hardest degree in the world? PhD abroad is one of the hardest degree in the world because of the following reasons:
- The research is vast, and so is the depth of study. Choosing the right research project topic and completing it is a task.
- PhD is the hardest degree because it is the pinnacle of educational qualifications, thus, a lot of hard work, research work and brainstorming is required.
- What also makes a PhD one of the most hardest degrees in the world is its nature of research, which should be of very high standards.
- The final thesis submission also requires a couple of rounds of clearance. Applicants have to undergo a tough interview with evaluators who finally approve or disprove them.
Unless everything is clear, acceptance for the thesis and awarding a PhD can take some time. This is why PhD is one of the hardest degrees in the world.
PhD Degree Highlights:
The English language test score required at the Univerisyt of South Wales are mentioned in the table below for the international applicants whose first language is not English
Exam | Minimum Scores |
---|---|
IELTS | 6.0 with at least 5.5 in each band |
TOEFL | 72 overall and a minimum of 18 in reading, 17 in listening, 20 in speaking and 17 in writing |
PTE | a score of 59 overall and 59 in each component. |
The application process at the University of Manchester may vary depending on the course and level of study. However, here is the application process for UG and PG courses:
The Undergraduate Application Process:
Step 1: You can apply through the UCAS common application portal.
Step 2: Go to the website and select the course you are interested in.
Step 3: Ensure you meet the Entry requirements (Academic qualifications, English proficiency, etc.
Step 4: Once you decide on the course, submit documents such as SOP, Transcripts and personal statements.
Check out: tips to improve your SOP.
Step 5: You can track the application's progress through your given credentials by UCAS.
Step 6: Once the applicant submits the application to UCAS, it forwards to the University, and the admission teams carefully analyse the application document.
Step 7: The university will send you an offer letter once selected. Hence keep checking your UCAS portal for your application status.
The Postgraduate application process:
Step 1: Select the postgraduate course you are interested in from the University of Manchester.\
Step 2: Ensure you meet the entry requirements for the chosen program, as they vary depending on the course.
Step 3: Complete the online application by providing your personal information.
Step 4: Upload the required documents, such as Academic transcripts and proof of English language proficiency ( TOEFL/ IELTS). experience in your fields and references (depending on the course). You also may require Two LORs depending on the course.
To make your admission better, check out the following: How Admission Officers Evaluate your application.
Step 5: If your application is successful, you will receive an offer from the University of Manchester.
After applying to Hertfordshire University UK, the applicants are going to receive an initial decision about their application within 2-3 working days. After the submission of the application and documents, the applicants are required to pay their tuition deposit. Then, complete the Sponsorship interview and the financial declaration. International students are required to pay a deposit of £5,000 before registration. The balance can be paid in line with the liability dates related to the year and entry of the semester.
The Bournemouth University ranks highly as part of UK-wide rankings given by a number of notable ranking platforms. Shiksha ranks it #59 as part of its the latest popularity rankings. An unofficial source ranks BU, #105 as part of its National University Rankings for 2025, while another major college/university ranking platform ranks it #56 as part of its UK University Rankings 2025.
Some of its streams are also ranked by Shiksha, as given below:
Stream | Shiksha Popularity Ranking |
---|---|
Engineering | #85 |
Business & Management | #85 |
Mass Communication | #27 |
Nursing | #31 |
Arts | #50 |
Law | #65 |
Science | #72 |
Accounting | #90 |
Essex University is among the top business and management universities in the UK that offer quality education to international students. It ranks at 61 in the UK by the 'Complete University Guide' for Business and Management studies. The university offers an MBA programme at a low cost for international students. Applicants can complete the first year of education of the MBA programme from INR 17 L to INR 27 L. Therefore, yes the university is good for an MBA in the UK.
Check the list of Top Ranked MBA Universities in the UK
Those who are preparing for the UK Class 10 exam 2025 are recommended to follow the tips below.
- Know the exam pattern
- Make a proper time table as per the syllabus
- Solve previous year question papers
- Make short notes of important formulas and theorems
- Revise regularly
- Figure out weaker areas and learn them well
With proper planning and hard work, students can easily clear the UK 10th board exam.
Full Form |
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) |
Duration |
3-6 years |
Toughest PhD Specialisations |
|
Top Universities for PhD Abroad |
|
Admission Requirements |
Master’s / M.Phil + GRE + TOEFL/IELTS + Research Project approval + Written Test & Interview |
Scope |
Research opportunities, international networking, funding for projects |
Career Prospects |
|
Average Salary After Graduation |
USD 70,000 - USD 80,000 |
Check:
- Trending Research Paper Topics for Students
- How to Apply for PhD Abroad in 2025
- Top PhD Scholarships for Indian Students to Study Abroad
Pursuing one of the world's hardest degrees is a feat reserved for the bravest souls. It's a journey filled with sleepless nights, mountains of coursework, and an unwavering commitment to excellence. These programs are designed to mould the brightest minds into experts in their respective fields, preparing them for careers that shape industries and drive innovation. It is good for you if you have decided on your hardest degree program and are heading in the right direction. But if you want a second opinion, you can sign up for free counselling at Shiksha Abroad Counselling. You can also get in touch with us in the comments below. Good luck!

Aishwarya is a professional Writer currently working as a Study Abroad Expert in the Editorial Team at Shiksha. She has over 5 years of experience and is skilled at creating Online Content with leveraged knowledge i... Read Full Bio
The minimum IELTS score required for studying in the UK ranges from 6.0 to 6.5. Most undergraduate programs require a minimum score of 6.0, while postgraduate courses often require at least 6.5. However, there are some 5.5 IELTS band score accepting universities in UK for foundation or pre-master's courses.