Over the past five years, more than 1 million Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) exams have been taken by candidates interested in pursuing an MBA degree. GMAT exam is accepted across more than 110 countries and by more than 2,400 B-Schools. While GMAT Edition has evolved to Focus Edition from its previous 10th Edition, the Quantitative Reasoning Section has seen changes. Let us discuss in detail about GMAT math syllabus for the Arithmetic topics in this article.
GMAT, being such a popular exam, requires familiarity with the syllabus, a preparation plan, and disciplined hard work. This article will focus on the GMAT Arithmetic Syllabus and preparation strategy for the GMAT Quants section. In addition, we will also look at the GMAT exam pattern for both the GMAT Current Edition and the GMAT Focus Edition.
- GMAT Pattern
- GMAT Focus Qauntitative Reasoning Syllabus
- How to Prepare for GMAT Math Arithmetic Syllabus
GMAT Pattern
The GMAT exam pattern for the GMAT Focus Edition significantly differs from the old or 10th edition of the GMAT. In 2023, GMAC released the GMAT Focus Edition. The then existing GMAT test was accessible until January 31, 2024, and the GMAT Focus Edition was tested from February 1, 2024. A change in the exam format will result in a change in the GMAT syllabus. The GMAT Focus Edition syllabus differs greatly from the standard GMAT syllabus since a new GMAT subject, Data Insights, has been included. At the same time, several GMAT topics have been eliminated.
GMAT Focus Edition Exam Format (Latest)
The GMAT Focus Edition's syllabus is distinct from the GMAT's current syllabus. SC (Sentence Correction) and AWA (Analytical Writing Assessment) have been eliminated. Additionally, a brand-new section called Data Insights (DI), based on IR (Integrated Reasoning), has been introduced and will also include DS (Data Sufficiency). The syllabus for the GMAT Focus Edition is provided in the table below:
| Section | Number of Questions | Question Type |
|---|---|---|
| Quantitative Reasoning (45 minutes) | 21 Questions |
|
| Verbal Reasoning (45 minutes) | 23 Questions |
|
| Data Insights (45 minutes) | 20 Questions |
|
GMAT Focus Qauntitative Reasoning Syllabus
GMAT Maths syllabus is divided into two broad topics: Arithmetic and Algebra. The following points provide a further breakdown of the above-mentioned GMAT Mathematics Syllabus topics:
- Arithmetic: Number System, Averages Ratio and Proportion, Mixtures and Allegations, Percentages Profit, Loss, and Discounts, Time, Speed, Distance, and Work
- Algebra: Elements of Algebra, Linear Equations Quadratic Equations, Inequalities Logarithm Functions
GMAT Arithmetic Syllabus (Focus Edition)
GMAT Arithmetic can be one of the scoring sections in the GMAT Arithmetic section if you wish to strengthen your foundations and practice a sufficient number of GMAT Maths questions. The table given below provides the GMAT Arithmetic syllabus and GMAT Arithmetic questions:
| GMAT Arithmetic Topics | GMAT Arithmetic Questions |
|---|---|
| Number System | Q) Joseph has an annual income of $18,000 per year. 7/12 part of his income is spent on household utilities and 1/8 is spent on miscellaneous items. The rest of the amount is saved. What amount is saved by him?
A) $5,250 |
| Averages | Q) At the University of Toronto, the average age of the 16 Biotechnology Professors is 52 years. What will be the average age of these professors in the next 5 years?
A) 57 years |
| Ratio and Proportion | Q) P and Q are two numbers. Their ratio (in the same order) is 4:1. Their sum is 40. What are the values of P and Q?
A) 32, 8 |
| Mixtures and Allegations | Q) The cost of flavoured beans is $5 per pound. The cost of coffee is $12 per pound. How much quantity of flavoured beans should be added to 20-pound coffee such that the mixture costs $7.5 per pound?
A) 36 pounds |
| Percentages | Q) As of 2023, Kel is working in PwC. His salary is 20% less than what it was at Deloitte. If his salary was $80,000 at Deloitte, what is his current salary?
A) $64,000 |
| Profit, Loss, and Discounts | Q) A pair of basketball sneakers were purchased at $69. The same sneakers were sold for $115. What was the percentage markup?
A) 67% |
| Time, Speed, Distance, and Work | Q) Kenan drives to his office at 20 mph and reaches 4 minutes late. If he travels at 25 mph, he will reach 2 minutes. Find the distance between his home and office.
A) 10 miles |
How to Prepare for GMAT Math Arithmetic Syllabus
GMAT Maths preparation is not tough if you are aware of the basics. To begin with, you must be aware of the GMAT exam pattern and GMAT exam syllabus. Here are a few tips to prepare for GMAT Maths:
- Starting Point: Understand the syllabus and pattern before you begin your preparation.
- Resources: Start your preparation with the official study material for the GMAT. These should form the base of your preparation. You can then move on to Manhattan Prep Guides and Veritas Study material. You should use online resources that include GMAT Club, Beat the GMAT, and Thursdays with Ron.
- Mock Tests: Appear for as many mock tests as you can. Do not underestimate the value of mock tests.
Now that the students are clear about the GMAT Maths syllabus and GMAT Arithmetic topics, they must seriously prepare for the GMAT exam. Students must note that the GMAT is not the only factor that decides their B-School admissions. Other factors, such as an updated resume, an SOP, LORs, admission essays, etc., play an equally important role. Hence, students must aim for a comprehensive profile.
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Yes, GMAT exam syllabus is quite vast and despite some topic slashes like sentence correction, geometry and AWA (essay), the syllabus still has lots of topics. The Quant section has the maximum topics and is one of the biggest sections. Followed by Verbal Reasoning section where reading and critical analysis is tested. Finally, the latest Data Insights section is the next the biggest section with graph interpretation, data interpretation and tables along with other topics. Thus, GMAT includes a wide range of topics to test its applicants for admissions.