How to calculate CGPA for Studying Abroad?

Applicants wondering how to calculate CGPA should know that GPA is a calculation tool used to evaluate a candidate's academic performance. As required during your admission process to universities abroad, your CGPA will be useful for applying to bachelor’s and master’s programmes at universities abroad. The CGPA is determined to understand the candidate's current academic position and includes all subjects or courses relevant to pursuing a degree. 

CGPA is used in universities of India for evaluation. If you also got your scores in CGPA then you will need to calculate your CGPA to maybe a GPA score. Universities abroad use GPA widely to assess academic performance in school or universities you attended. Some universities also use percentage for final score calculation. CGPA can be calculated using different parameters in not just India but globally. Using a CGPA calculator allows applicants to calculate their CGPA using percentages, marks and GPA. 

Calculating CGPA from each of these parameters is elaborated in this article.

CGPA Calculator

Applicants can use the free CGPA calculator below to calculate their CGPA based on marks, percentages, or GPA if they plan to study abroad.

CGPA To GPA

CGPA's full form is Cumulative Grade Point Average. CGPA is a standardised measure of your overall performance. You can calculate your CGPA by dividing your percentage by 9.5. If you are applying abroad for admission and you need to check how to calculate CGPA then you should see how have you been scored. Marks, percentages and GPA have a different formula for calculation of CGPA. Now that applicants know about the CGPA full form, they can understand the importance of the CGPA calculator below.

How to Calculate CGPA?

There is no one method of calculating CGPA, but CGPA can be calculated using marks, percentages, grades and even GPA. Those looking at how to calculate CGPA will have to check how their subjects are scored, that is, based on marks, percentages or any other criteria. The CGPA cannot be calculated alone. It needs any of these parameters (marks, percentage, etc.). Based on these, CGPA is calculated. The following section will help us understand how to calculate CGPA using different parameters. 

How to Calculate CGPA from SGPA, GPA, Grades & Percentage

Applicants can calculate their CGPA using different parameters. Before we delve into how to calculate CGPA, let's understand the essential components needed to do so online. 

1. How to Calculate CGPA from SGPA?

SGPA to CGPA is also a popular method for calculating CGPA. Those calculating the overall CGPA of all semesters can use the SGPA to CGPA formula. Applicants wondering how to calculate CGPA from SGPA should first understand the difference between SGPA and CGPA and then calculate CGPA from SGPA using a simple formula. SGPA is given for a given semester in an institution; thus, calculating CGPA from SGPA is very simple. Take a look at the following example to throw more light on how to calculate CGPA from SGPA. 

Let us take the example to understand how to calculate CGPA.

How do we Calculate CGPA: Semester 1 Score Card

Code Number & Subject	Credits	Grade
Subject – 1	4.0	A+
Subject – 2	4.0	A
Subject – 3	4.0	A+
Subject – 4	4.0	C
Subject – 5	4.0	A+
Subject – 6	1.5	A
Subject – 7	1.5	A+
Total Number of Credits & Grade Point	23.0	208.5 (using the above Grade Point Table and multiplying each Grade Point by their Credit Score)
Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA)		9.0652

How to Calculate CGPA: Semester 2 Score Card

Code Number & Subject	Credits	Grade
Subject – 1	4.0	A
Subject – 2	4.0	A
Subject – 3	4.0	B
Subject – 4	4.0	B
Subject – 5	4.0	A+
Subject – 6	1.5	A
Subject – 7	1.5	A
Subject – 8	1.5	A
Total Number of Credits & Grade Point	24.5	216.5 (using the above Grade Point Table and multiplying each Grade Point by their Credit Score)
Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA)		8.8367

CGPA Calculator: How to Check CGPA after Semester 2?

How do I calculate CGPA after semester 2 scores are out? To understand how to calculate CGPA from SGPA, use the formula CGPA = Total Semester Grade Point ÷ Total Credits 

Total Grade Point = Semester 1 + Semester 2

= 208.5 + 216.5

= 425

Total Credit Score = Semester 1 + Semester 2

= 23.0 + 24.5

= 47.5

How to Calculate CGPA using the CGPA formula?

= 425 ÷ 47.5

= 8.94736

CGPA = 8.9474 at the end of Semester 2

Candidates should note that a CGPA cannot exceed a 10-point scale. Plus, SGPA to CGPA is simple if you are looking at how to convert SGPA to CGPA. If you calculate CGPA to SGPA then calculation can be tricky. If using an SGPA to CGPA calculator, ensure that the details used for calculation are accurate and that no round-off marks or grades are used for calculation.

2. How to Calculate CGPA from GPA?

Grade Point Average, more commonly referred to as GPA, is a letter grade awarded to students on their academic performance in each subject. The letter grades are mapped to a grade point scale used to calculate students' Semester Grade Point Average at the end of each semester. While there are multiple variations of the Grade Point Average Scale. In India, most universities follow the 10 Grade Point Average Score, and we will do the same.

Sometimes, candidates confuse Grade Point Average (GPA) with Grade Point. The GPA is widely accepted in US universities. The CGPA is majorly recognized in all other regions. GPA, or Grade Point Average, is the average score of a student’s grades achieved across the course duration from a university, college or school. It is often weighed against the credits assigned to a course. Candidates can learn about GPA calculator and how it affects their admission to US universities on our website. When we talk about how to calculate CGPA, those who have to convert their scores to GPA will require CGPA or cumulative grade point average scores. Check out: What is the Difference Between GPA and CGPA?

Let us look at how to convert CGPA to GPA in the section below. 

How to convert 10 point CGPA to 4 point GPA?

Your academic records play an important role in your application to universities abroad. During admission to universities abroad, candidates must follow a standard grading system so that universities can recognise their academic credentials and accept their admission applications. In short, credential evaluation helps candidates achieve recognition for their academics.

CGPA to GPA formula: (CGPA/10)*4.0 or GPA= CGPA/2.5 

So, if the CGPA is 9.0, the GPA will be:

GPA = 9.0/2.5

GPA = 3.6

Candidates applying to universities in the US would be required to convert their 10-point CGPA to 4-point GPA, candidates can check out the method on our website. Moreover, two famous agencies that provide credential evaluation services include World Education Services (WES) and Educational Perspectives (EP) for Indian students wanting to study abroad.

Read: CGPA Calculator

3. How to Calculate CGPA using Grade Points?

The Grade Points scale indicates your performance in a particular subject. So, when calculating CGPA from grade points, use the following table for reference: 

Letter Grade	Performance	Grade Point
A+	Excellent	10
A	Very Good	09
B	Good	08
C	Average	06
D	Pass	04
E	Required to Improve	02
F	Repeat	00

5. How to Calculate CGPA using Percentage:

Majority of Indian institutions score its students on percentage scores. So if your scores are evaluated in percentage you may have to calculate CGPA from percentage. Percentage to CGPA can be calculated using the formula below.

Percentage = CGPA x 9.5

What is 85% to CGPA?

85% = CGPA x 9.5

CGPA = 8.95

For details, check out How to Convert CGPA to Percentage? 

How Much CGPA is Required to Study Abroad?

You should understand the requirements first before setting an aim for CGPA score. On average, you should aim for score a CGPA of 8 or above to get easily admitted for a bachelors degree. Why 8 CGPA is ideal because CGPA of 8 equals:

• 3.2 GPA on a 4.0 point scale
• A percentage score of 76
• B1 grade score

On the other hand, if applying for a masters degree abroad, your CGPA should be around 8.5. 

How to Calculate CGPA: Pros and Cons of CGPA Methodology

In this section, we will discuss the merits and demerits of the CGPA system.

Advantages of using the CGPA method

This section will discuss the benefits of using the CGPA methodology.

• The CGPA combines individual marks of all the subjects and provides a blanket performance of the candidate.
• Secondly, the individual grade points help students identify their strengths and work on their weak areas.
• CGPA calculation clearly and concisely summarises the applicant's overall academic performance. It is useful for quick evaluations (transcripts) by admissions officers or employers.
• Based on CGPA calculation, applicants can assess their strengths and eligibility for higher education and prospective courses. 

Disadvantages of using the CGPA method

In this section, we will discuss the CGPA system's demerits.

• So, while the CGPA throws blanket performance data, students tend to hold back from giving their best towards individual subjects.
• Oftentimes, this method hides the students' individual performance in their subjects.
• Until all the credits are available (due to failure in the exam or withheld marks), CGPA cannot be calculated. However, SGPA can be calculated. However, once all credits are available, SGPA and CGPA must be re-calculated.
• Sometimes, the withdrawn subject credits are also calculated in CGPA, which can be problematic for overall computation. 

We can help students calculate their CGPA scores in multiple ways. The applicants must have understood how to calculate their CGPA. Though a CGPA is not required for road admissions, applicants must convert their CGPA to a GPA since it is widely accepted abroad. 

Why is CGPA Calculator Important?

The CGPA calculator is important for various reasons: 

• Understand how you have performed academically in school or college is essential. Ad coms determine how well your CGPA score was.
• If you want to study abroad you can use our free CGPA calculator. This will help you know how you should perform to scale your CGPA scores to be admitted in your preferred university.
• The CGPA calculator will help you assess your eligibility for getting scholarships abroad. For scholarships like the GSK Scholarship 2025, CGPA plays a pivotal role.
• Finally, as international students who wish to work part-time abroad or go for a full-time job abroad will also be required to show your CGPA scores. CGPA calculation is essential here to evaluate your competitiveness and chances of securing a job abroad. 

Here CGPA calculator becomes essential be it for admission, scholarships or even securing jobs abroad.