Percentage to GPA: How to Convert Percentage to GPA?
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Converting a percentage to a GPA is often necessary when applying to universities abroad from India. In this article, we will cover aspects of converting percentages to GPA, including formulae, and tips on how to use a percentage to GPA calculator.
- Percentage to GPA Calculator
- Percentage System in India & Its Use Case
- Why Convert Percentage to GPA?
- Conversion Table for Percentage to GPA in 4.0, 5.0 and 10.0 Point Scales
- How to Convert Percentage into GPA?
- How to Convert Percentage into CGPA
- Understanding the Interplay of Percentage, GPA, and CGPA
- Why is GPA Important?
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Universities and colleges everywhere have their own indigenous way of grading students’ performances. While in India, the percentage is the more commonly followed practice, universities and colleges in USA follow the 4-grade Point Average (GPA) system, and educational institutions in Europe and other parts of the world follow the 10-point Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) system.
Percentage System in India & Its Use Case
As explained earlier, colleges and study institutions in India adhere to the percentage grading system. Here, candidates are graded by a percentage that categorizes them under a respective division. The table below shows the percentage of marks obtained and their respective division.
| Percentage Obtained |
Division |
|---|---|
| 75% and above |
Distinction |
| 60 - 75% |
First Division |
| 50 - 60% |
Second Division |
| 40 - 50% |
Third Division |
Many students wonder whether their percentage affects their chances of studying abroad. The answer to this is yes and no. Yes, because you would be required to submit your scores to the university. No, because the marks are only a part of your much bigger admission picture.
Candidates should note that marks play a crucial role when applying abroad. However, equal importance is given to your study purpose, IELTS or TOEFL Scores, GRE/GMAT scores and overall presentation of your reason for studying abroad. Hence, candidates should not be too hooked on their scores. They should be more concerned about creating a strong student profile for studying abroad.
Why Convert Percentage to GPA?
There are several reasons why an applicant may be required to convert their percentage to GPA; these include:
- Applicants applying to universities abroad where GPA is accepted, but the applicants' home institution's overall marks are based on a percentage.
- The application process gets easier for those who know their GPA based on their percentage scores.
- Since, percentage is not a widely used metric for assessing academic performance, converting percentage to GPA comes into picture.
- Applicants who convert percentage to GPA may understand how they stand for admission as compared to other applicants in the same pool.
Thus, these reasons are necessary to understand why it is important to convert percentage to GPA especially when applying for admissions abroad.
Conversion Table for Percentage to GPA in 4.0, 5.0 and 10.0 Point Scales
To convert a percentage to a GPA, here is a comparison table for percentage to GPA conversion in 4.0, 5.0, and 10-point scales.0 point scales below:
| Percentage Scores |
GPA (4.0 Scale) |
GPA (5.0 Scale) |
GPA (10.0 Scale) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 90% – 100% |
4.0 (A+) |
5.0 (A+) |
9.0 – 10.0 |
| 85% – 89% |
3.7 – 3.9 (A) |
4.5 – 4.9 (A) |
8.5 – 8.9 |
| 80% – 84% |
3.3 – 3.6 (A-) |
4.0 – 4.4 (B+) |
8.0 – 8.4 |
| 75% – 79% |
3.0 – 3.2 (B+) |
3.5 – 3.9 (B) |
7.5 – 7.9 |
| 70% – 74% |
2.7 – 2.9 (B) |
3.0 – 3.4 (B-) |
7.0 – 7.4 |
| 65% – 69% |
2.3 – 2.6 (C+) |
2.5 – 2.9 (C+) |
6.5 – 6.9 |
| 60% – 64% |
2.0 – 2.2 (C) |
2.0 – 2.4 (C) |
6.0 – 6.4 |
| 55% – 59% |
1.7 – 1.9 (C-) |
1.5 – 1.9 (D) |
5.5 – 5.9 |
| 50% – 54% |
1.0 – 1.6 (D) |
1.0 – 1.4 (D) |
5.0 – 5.4 |
| Below 50% |
0.0 (F) |
0.0 (F) |
<5.0 (Fail) |
For a quick look and reference, here is the percentage to GPA coversion based on different GPA scales. Now, let us look at how GPA is computed (based on different scales) from percentage in the following sections.
How to Convert Percentage into GPA?
We will tackle this section in two parts. The first will be how to convert percentages into a 4-point GPA system, and the second will be how to convert percentages into a 10-point CGPA system.
How to Convert a Percentage to GPA from 4.0 Point Scale
The formula to convert a percentage to GPA, is:
Convert % to GPA, formula: GPA = (% / 100) x 4
If the a student scores 80%, conversion to GPA will be this way:
GPA= 80/100x4
GPA=3.2
Applicants can also manually convert % to GPA scores using a GPA calculator.
How to Convert Percentage into CGPA
Similarly, in Europe and other parts of the world, the 10-grade point CGPA is widely followed by students. Candidates wanting to calculate Percentage to CGPA only need to divide their percentage by 9.5.
For example, if a candidate gets 80%, he would be required to divide 80 by 9.5, and the CGPA would stand at 8.4, which is an excellent performance. Check out the common CGPA range and how they are marked:
| CGPA Range | Performance |
|---|---|
| 9.5 - 10 CGPA | Outstanding |
| 8.5 - 9.4 CGPA: | Excellent |
| 7.5 - 8.4 CGPA | Very Good |
| 6.5 - 7.4 CGPA | Good |
| 5.5 - 6.4 CGPA | Average |
| Below 5.5 CGPA | Below Average |
Also check out: CGPA to Percentage
Understanding the Interplay of Percentage, GPA, and CGPA
Candidates can look at the table below for a better understanding of how the percentage, GPA, and CGPA are interlinked with each other.
Candidates would be pleased to know they would not be required to convert their scores. They can contact organisations like World Education Services (WES) or Educational Perspectives (EP), which have been created to make this process hassle-free. However, for reference purposes only, we have illustrated above how to convert a percentage to GPA and all relevant information about your scores.
Why is GPA Important?
The grade point average (GPA), is not just a number grade, rather it gives a holistic measure of a student's overall academic performance. A strong GPA can increase the chances of getting merit-based scholarships, can be an advantage for getting internships, and career change-related employment offers. GPA in turn, is a crucial tool for assessing academic progress and potential, and significantly impacts future success.
Also Read: How to Convert GPA to Percentage for Studying Abroad
Thus, Indian applicants who struggle to calculate their GPA from a percentage can now easily convert it to a GPA. Since GPA is one of the standardised scores used across universities abroad, it is essential that they understand the admission requirements and manually calculate their GPA to understand their eligibility. Converting a percentage to GPA is simple; applicants can use the formula in this article to temporarily calculate their GPA scores. Have queries? Please write to us in the comments below.
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