2D / 3D Animation

In terms of visual pleasure, no other media can probably match the power of 3D animations. 3D has come up late, but is coming up at a very fast rate. Many young people are coming up with their creative minds in this field, creating a revolution. The animation industry is a great scope for people who love to bring their imaginations and creativity to life. Advantage of 3D are:
3D animation is more realistic and exciting.
New technologies are being developed every day and the overall viewing experience is becoming exponentially better on a very rapid scale.
3D models made for a particular project can be reused for future projects. This lowers the cost of production over the years for a 3D animation studio.
The current generation of children are now used to 3D animation. They may not no easily relate to 2D animation.
Many animators are now shifting their skills to 3D animation, so it is not very difficult to find a talented workforce anymore.

2 dimensional animations deals more with drawing and framing and is the base of 3D animation. 2D animators create frames to define a sequence that are then moved at varying speeds to create the illusion of motion.3D or three-dimensional animation has more depth and is more realistic The texture, lighting and color of the 3D objects are modified using software programs Film, advertising, video and gaming are the fast growing fields for 3D animation.
As an animator, you may make use of techniques like- 2D hand drawing, 2D Computer generated, 3D Computer generated, stop motion or model animation techniques to create animation sequences. The method depends on the specialization that you have (through training and courses). These days, computers and various software are used to create works of animation (2D & 3D). This field is also known as CGI. We see works of animation in our day to day lives in various forms. CGI can be seen in action in movies, cartoons, animated movies, advertisements, TV shows, websites etc.

Hi,
When it comes to video animation, you might be surprised at the number of processes animators can go through in order to create the video you see on the screen. There is sketch animation, computer generated animation, stop motion animation (which can include Claymation) and more.
While each process requires animators to use a distinct technique or collection of techniques to create the end result, most will fall into one of two categories: 2D animation and 3D animation. The easiest way to explain the differences between the two categories is to use examples from familiar media.
2D animation works well for simple, straightforward projects where there's no reason to step too far outside the box. This isn't a bad thing either. Some productions don't need any flair or fancy moves to communicate effectively, especially in the case of serious topics or concepts that function best with clarity in mind. If turnaround time is an issue, 2D animation is usually the right choice too. Far easier to produce, edit, and adjust than the more sophisticated options, it's possible to create a professional, impactful video in next to no time.
3D animation is a younger and more complex version of its seasoned sibling that provides a distinctive twist on traditional concepts. It bridges the gap between the possible and the impossible, occupying the space where 2D animation and live action fall short. Unlike 2D animation, which works best for simple ideas that require a clear-cut message, 3D animation is suited to more imaginative concepts and enables brands to challenge norms with their marketing efforts.
Believe it or not, 2D vs. 3D animation isn't an either-or kind of situation, as a combination of both can bring any vision to life. Whether you want to emphasize a portion of your production or like the innovation that comes with a mix of styles, using the best of both worlds can help you create a product no one will forget.

Animation in simple terms, can be defined as moving images created from drawings, models, etc. that are created by a computers.
Animation involves two types: 2D and 3D animation. 2D animators create flat images, which have width and height but no depth. 3D animation is more realistic because of the addition of depth. Adding depth creates more life-like characters.
In animation field, one can get job roles, such as:
1)2D animator
2)3D modelling and texturing artist
3)Roto artist
4)VFX Artist
5)3D animator
6) Concept artist
Job prospects:
3D/2D animators can work in film and video production studios, public relations offices, advertising agencies, for software publishers, graphic design firms, computer systems design firms, web design firms, and teach at colleges and universities.
As there is an increased demand for visual effects in video games, television, and movies, as well as in graphic design and animation, the future scope these jobs is expected to grow.

Maya is a proprietary scripting language. MEL is highly customizable, and that is one reason why Maya can be found a lot in the film industry because studios like to be able to create their own set of tools that can help them achieve their job much easier. Maya has really been know as the go-to app for 3D animators in the industry for its robust rigging and animation tools and its animator friendly workflow. You also have the choice of Maya LT which is a huge benefit among new game developers as it's a relatively cheap subscription cost, of course, you don't have access to as many of the features of the full version of Maya, but you still have the most important to a game designer, like modeling, animation and texturing.
Where 3Ds Max shines:
3Ds Max has been known for its powerful modelling tools, allowing you to create complex 3D models with a very fast workflow and robust modifiers, with the entire poly modelling tools contained in one area of the UI. It also has some really great architectural visualization capabilities that Maya really doesn't have. If you're brand new to CG 3Ds Max can be a little simpler to grasp, and can seem a little less daunting than Maya, making it a bit more user-friendly.
The big factor:
The biggest factor in choosing between the two actually has nothing to do with the application's toolset, but your operating system. Maya is available for Windows, Linux, and OSX platforms. 3Ds Max, on the other hand, is only available for Windows operating systems, which means if you're a Mac or Linux user, 3Ds Max is probably not the best choice.
The verdict:
You should really know what you're going to use the app for because this can help you decide which program to choose, and each program has different strengths when it comes to the different tasks, like modelling, or animation. If you want to get into character animation, Maya may be the best choice. However, 3Ds Max still has great animation capabilities, but Maya has a slight edge over it with its deeper list of tools. When it comes to modelling, either software is going to get the job done; it really comes down to which workflow you like more. 3Ds Max has a robust modelling toolset, but Maya has recently enhanced their tools as well. 3ds Max has typically been seen as the 3D app for the game industry, and it is known to have a bit more flexibility and options. However, Maya LT is also a great cost-effective choice when it comes to game development.