Consumer Law

A law specialisation that protects the interests of consumers/ the public at large, Consumer Law ensures that corporates/ businesses do not exploit consumers. Consumer Law is a group of laws that protects people/ consumers from unfair and exploiting business practices.

Thus, Consumer Law is that area of law that offers protection to the consumer when they head out to purchase a product or a service. It ensures that people are protected against issues like fraud or mis-selling and that the market abides by the rules and regulations as listed out by the directive of this law.

Candidates can pursue undergraduate (UG) as well as postgraduate (PG) programmes in the field of Consumer Law. In UG level courses candidates need to pursue integrated law programmes in order to specialise in the field of Consumer Law; whereas in a PG level law course aspirants can straight away specialise in Consumer Law.

Apart from degree programmes, candidates can also pursue diploma courses in the field of Consumer Law. Some of these popular courses are Post Graduate Diploma in Consumer Law, Diploma in Consumer Protection and the like.

Consumer Law Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for a Consumer Law course may vary from one college to the other. However, candidates are eligible to apply for an integrated course with Consumer Law as a specialisation if they have completed their Higher Secondary School/ Intermediate (10+2) or equivalent education from a recognised board.  

To pursue an LLM course offered in the field of Consumer Law candidates need to possess an LLB degree or equivalent education. 

Entrance Examinations for Consumer Law

The following entrance examinations are conducted for courses in Consumer Law:

• CLAT PG
• AILET
• DU LLM

Course Curriculum for Consumer Law

The syllabus and the course for consumer law will vary from institute to institute. However, there are some concepts that are the same across all the institutes. The basic areas that are covered in consumer law syllabus are as follows:

Diploma Course in Consumer Law 

The diploma course offered in Consumer Law specialisation cover the important syllabus around Consumer Protection Act, Regulations, Consumer Justice etc. The detailed syllabus for Consumer Law Diploma course is as under:

Job Profiles for Consumer Law 

Consumer Law is a vast and growing law specialisation. It is worth knowing that anyone pursuing Consumer Law as a specialisation would have a plethora of opportunities. One of the reasons for this is that Consumer Laws change often and quickly. 

After completing an integrated UG-level course with Consumer Law as a specialisation aspirants can consider pursuing a PG-level course in the same field or even opt to join a job. One of the most popular job profiles that candidates can pursue after completing a course in Consumer Law is to become a lawyer. Law graduates must qualify AIBE exam to practice in a court of law in India.

A lawyer specialising in Consumer Law needs to be up-to-date with respect to the latest laws. Consumer Lawyers are hired by individuals, financial institutions as well as government agencies. Anyone can face problems by using a defective product. So, Consumer Lawyers may work for individuals or even for the public interest.

Apart from this, candidates can also pursue other law job profiles after completing their Consumer Law course from a reputed college/ university. 

Top Recruiters for Consumer Law

Consumer Law specialisation is important for the protection of consumer rights and laws. Recruiters include:

• Consumer Law Attorney
• Product Compliance Associate
• Human Resource Manager
• Marketing and Supply Assistant
• Consumer Grievance Redressal Forum
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