Geography: Course, Subject, Admissions 2023, Entrance Exams & Career Scope

Geography degree courses after the 12th are becoming popular amongst students day by day. The study of the Earth and its lands and features, inhabitants, and phenomena, is known as the study of Geography. The subject of Geography comes under Science and adds as a major contributor to other science subjects we study and know. 

Admission to Geography courses requires students to have 50 per cent aggregate marks in 10+2 or graduation. The course can be pursued at undergraduate, postgraduate, certificate, and diploma levels. Also, students have the option to pursue Online courses in Geography from a number of online learning platforms like Udemy, edX, and Coursera. The cost of Geography courses ranges from INR 20,000 to 1 lakh.

The study of Geography helps students to learn about different types of landforms, physical structures of the Earth, Space, and so on. It also helps in knowing the country's resources, topography, and geographical location by taking this course. The graduates of Geography courses can find employment as cartographers, town planners, consultants, conservation officers and landscape architects. The salary at these profiles ranges between INR 2 lakh to 8 lakh.

Latest Updates:

• URAT PG 2023 Result in August
• Andhra Pradesh Research Common Entrance Test in Sep 2023

Geography Course Highlights

Potential students who want to have a promising career can enrol in this course, and there are numerous prospects in the sector. Desirous students can read on for complete information about the programme. It will help them in taking decisions related to entrance exams and which career they can take forward to shape their careers and climb the ladder of success.

Students can have a look at the table below to know the key highlights of a career in Geography.

Particulars	Details
Course Name	Geography
Level of Course	Undergraduate, Postgraduate, Diploma, Certificate
Duration	UG-3 Years PG-2 Years Diploma-1 month to 2 years Certificate-1 month to 2 years
Eligibility	UG- Pass Class 12th with 50% marks PG- Graduation in relevant field Diploma- Pass 10+2 with 50% marks Certificate- Pass 10+2 with 50% marks
Entrance Exams	CUET, JNUEE, PUBDET, TISSNET etc.
Fees	INR 20,000-2 lakh
Average Salary	INR 2-8 lakh
Job Profiles	Geospatial Analyst, Environment Consultant, Market Researcher, Landscape Architect, Tourism Officer, etc.
Top Recruiters	ISRO, NATMO, NRSC, Agriculture research, GIS and Remote sensing, Colleges and Universities

Also Read:

Careers After Studying Geography 

University NIRF Ranking 2023: Top 100 Universities in India

All About Geography

Careers in urban planning, environmental management, international relations, Cartography, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and more are all possible with a geography background. Geography is a field that is always changing, both in terms of education and research. Our knowledge of the Earth and its processes can be improved by studying geography, which can contribute to ongoing research in many fields. Aspiring individuals who want to have a promising career can enrol in a Geography course as it carries numerous prospects in the sector.

Why Study Geography?

There are numerous reasons to study geography. Here are a few of the most important: 

• Geography helps us understand our surroundings. It educates us about the world's various cultures and habitats, as well as how they have shaped human history.
• Geography is a useful skill for many jobs. It is required for careers in planning, environmental science, and international relations.
• Geography is an enthralling and ever-changing subject. There is always something new to discover about the Earth and its inhabitants.

Who Can Pursue Geography?

Anyone, regardless of background or interests, can study Geography. However, there are other characteristics that may make you a better fit for a career in Geography. A person who has a curiosity about the world can go for this course. Geography students should be curious about diverse cultures, environments, and ways of life. They should also be interested in how the Earth operates and how humans interact with it. Geography students must be able to think critically about their surroundings and solve difficulties. They must be able to analyse data, recognise trends, and devise solutions to complicated issues.

Geography Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criterion for Geography courses is identical to other courses, and ambitious candidates must meet the criteria to pursue the course.

Geography Courses	Eligibility
For Undergraduate Programmes	Students interested in the Geography Undergraduate Programme must have a 10+2 from an accredited board. He or she must also pass the Class 12th board exam with a high percentile in Humanities. The percentage is determined by the university/college. The minimum percentile, however, is 45-55 percent. To pursue a BSc in Geography, you must first pass the UGC online test or the All India Entrance test.
For Postgraduate Programmes	Candidates for Postgraduate Studies in Geography must have a degree in the discipline from a reputable university. He or she must achieve the bare minimum required percentile in the subject that a university or college expects. To pursue an MSc in Geography, one must first pass the UGC NET or the All India Entrance Exam.

Also Read:

 

Geography Entrance Exams 2023

Students need to appear in the below-mentioned entrance exams in order to get admission to Geography courses. Students need to shortlist the colleges in which they want to seek admission and then check their admission formalities on college websites. They also need to check whether admissions in that particular college are provided on the basis of merit or entrance tests. Accordingly, they can prepare for the other formalities and exams.

They can have a look at the table below to know complete details about registration and exam details.

Entrance Exams	Registration Details	Exam Details
BHU UET	Over	Concluded
DUET	Over	Concluded
PUBDET	Over	Concluded
IPU CET	Over	Concluded
JNUEE	Over	Concluded

Also Read:

Entrance Exams for Geography Course

Type of Geography Courses 

Various universities and colleges offer Geography in undergraduate, postgraduate, research, and doctoral programmes. Students can choose the degree in which they want to pursue a Geography course. Geography courses help students understand the globe and its intricacies. It also gives them the ability to recognise the beauty of their globe and make wise choices.

The courses are as follows:

Course	Duration
BA Geography	3-Years
BA (Hons) Geography	3-Years
BSc in Geography	3-Years
MA in Disaster Management	2-Years
MA in Geography	2-Years
MA in Geo-Informatics	2-Years
MA in Geology	2-Years
MSc in Geography	2-Years
MPhil in Geography	2-Years
MPhil in Political Geography	2-Years
PhD in Geography	2-Years
PhD in Political Geography	2-Years

Planning to study Humanities in India? Find useful insights on student preferences for colleges, locations and more. Download All India Humanities Education Report 2023

Geography Syllabus

Geography syllabus is fairly extensive and covers many topics on the globe and its phenomena. This subject focuses on the investigation of the soil, vegetation, plantations, and other factors. Maps and scales, geography with a focus on India, climatic data, map projection, human geography, remote sensing, hours GIS, and quantitative data are just a few of the topics covered. 

Some of the common subjects taught in PG programme in Geography are:

Year	Subjects
First Year	Geomorphological Analysis Geography of India Modern Geography Demography and Population
Second Year	Economic Geography Remote Sensing Geography of Natural Resource Spatial Dimensions of Development

Also Read:

Complete Geography Syllabus

Specialisations in Geography

For individuals who are interested in going more deeply into particular areas of study, geography is a large and interdisciplinary field that offers various specialisations. Here are some noteworthy geographic specialties:

Specialisations in Geography
Behavioural Geography	Demography Geography	Development Geography	Cultural Geography
Economic Geography	Historical Geography	Health Geography	Regional Geography
Biogeography	Urban Geography	Coastal Geography	Climatology
Geodesy	Environmental Geography	Geomorphology	Glaciology
Landscape Ecology	Hydrology	Limnology	Quaternary Science
Oceanography	--	--	--

Also Read:

BHU receives Rs 60 Lakh donation from alumni; to start 12 new scholarships

Top Colleges for Geography Courses

Desirous students can select among the thousands of colleges available for Geography courses. They can make their choice according to their suitability and fee structure. The colleges mentioned in the table are listed alphabetically and not in any order of ranking hierarchy.

Top Private Colleges for Geography

Students can have a look at the table below to learn the popular private colleges for Geography courses:

Name of College	Fees (in INR)
Amity University, Noida	3.68 lakh
DPG Degree College, Gurgaon	1.1 lakh
K L University, Guntur	4.5 lakh
Lovely Professional University, Delhi	3 lakh
Malla Reddy University, Hyderabad	3 lakh
Madras Christian College, Chennai	56,100
Patna Women's College, Patna	22,500
Sardar Patel Mahavidyalaya ,Chandrapur	2,400
Shri Guru Ram Rai University, Dehradun	35,000
Symbiosis College of Arts and Commerce, Pune	78,000
Vidyasagar College, Kolkata	12,700

Top Government Colleges for Geography

Some of the renowned govenment colleges for geography courses are:

Name of College	Fees (in INR)
Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh	5.4 to 8.9 lakh
Delhi University	10,900
Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi	20,000
Kirori Mal College, Delhi	41,800
Kamla Nehru College, Delhi	1,100
Madras Christian College, Chennai	56,000
Miranda House, Delhi	42,400
Shivaji College, Delhi	56,000
S S Jain Subodh PG College, Jaipur	33,000
T C Business School, Jaipur	44,000
University of Rajasthan	4,400 to 17,900

Also Read:

Top Colleges for Geography

Plaksha University Young Technology Scholars program records the participation of 200 school students

Geography Career Scope: Job Profiles & Top Recruiters

Geography occupations are limitless because it is one of the most strange and distinct topics. Given the relevance of Geography in practically all horizons and domains, a degree in geography can never be wasted. From cartographer to environmental consultant, your Geography degree can lead you to a variety of industries and specialisations. Geography occupations are limitless because it is one of the most strange and distinct topics.

Job Profiles for Geography Students

There are several geography career options in numerous specialisations which are as follows:

Job Profiles for Geography Graduates
Cartography	Survey
Urban and Regional Planning	Town Planning
Remote Sensing	Climate Change Analysis
Geospatial Analyst	Teacher
Travel and Tourism	Environment Consultant
Landscape Architect	Political Risk Analyst
Disaster Management	Market Researcher
Logistics and Distribution Manager	Tourism Officer
Transport Planner

Top Recruiters for Geography Graduates

Geography offers numerous job prospects, and after completing your post-graduate studies in the discipline, you can either pursue an MPhil or a Doctorate in Geography and work as a professor in a reputable institution or university. You can also get a Master of Arts degree and become a geographer in two years.

As a result, the geography degree provides good career chances, and after completion, you will be employed in a top position with a salary ranging from INR 2 lakh to 8 lakh on average.The graduates of Geography courses can find employment in the below organisations:  

Recruiters for Geography Courses
ISRO	GIS and Remote sensing
NRSC	Colleges and Universities
NATMO	Environmental protecting agencies
Agriculture research	Gas exploration company

Read More:

Career Opportunities for Geography Students

Geography Abroad for Indian Students

The entrance exams required for studying abroad for a Geography programme can vary significantly depending on the country, university, and specific programme you are interested in. The aspirants also need to appear in language proficiency tests like the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) and International English Language Testing System (IELTS) for MA abroad admission. 

The course can be completed at a fee ranging from INR INR 4 lakh to 25 lakh. Most popular countries for Geography Abroad are UK, USA, Singapore, Canada, and New Zealand.

Know all about Geography Abroad 

Top Universities for Geography in USA
University of California - Berkeley Campus	University of California - Los Angeles Campus	Johns Hopkins University
Top Universities for Geographyin UK
University of Oxford	University of Cambridge	King's College London
Top Universities for Geography in New Zealand
University of Auckland	University of Otago	University of Canterbury
Top Universities for Geography in Canada
The University of British Columbia	University of Toronto	McGill University

Online Geography Courses

Following are the most popular Geography Colleges in India. Learn more about these Geography colleges (Courses, Reviews, Answers & more) by downloading the Brochure.

Following are the most popular Geography courses, based on alumni reviews. Explore these reviews to choose the best course in Geography.

Following are the most popular Geography UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

Following are the most popular Geography PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

Following are the most popular Geography Specializations . You can explore the top Colleges offering these Specializations by clicking the links below.