Updated on Jun 3, 2025 02:49 IST
Vidhi Jain

Vidhi JainContent Writer

Engineering courses after 12th strongly focus on scientific and mathematical fundamentals for the planning, designing, analysis, and development of technology, software systems, and processes and come up with innovative solutions to make people’s lives simpler. Moreover, Engineering courses lay emphasis on key skills like a powerful growth mindset, analytical thinking, a problem-solving attitude, and the passion and curiosity to do something that brings advancement in the world.

Key Aspects of Engineering Courses:

  • Specializations: Computer Science Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, ECE, Robotics Engineering, etc.

  • Key Areas of Study: Engineering Mathematics, Engineering Physics, Programming Languages, Mechanics, Circuit Theory, etc.

  • Admission Requirements: Merit/ Entrance exam scores like JEE Main and JEE Advanced, GATE, AP EAMCET, MHT CET, etc.
  • Top Colleges: Top IITs, NITs, DTU, Jadavpur University, BITS Pilani, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, etc.
  • BTech Fees: From INR 2 lakh to INR 15 lakh (approx.)
  • MTech Fees: From INR 3 lakh to INR 8 lakh (approx.)
  • Career Scope: Computer Science Engineer, Electrical Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Software Developer, Robotics Engineer, etc.
  • Practical Skills: Programming Language Proficiency, Knowledge of Computer Systems and Networks, Data Analysis, etc.
  • Salary Range: INR 5 LPA - INR 15 LPA, based on specialization, skills, and experience.

Interested students may continue reading the article to know more about Engineering courses after 12th.

Engineering Courses List Latest Updates:

  • The JoSAA counselling 2025 registration and choice filling is now open for admission to BE/BTech courses. The last date to register is Jun 12, 2025. In addition, the JoSAA 2025 seat allocation results for round 1 will be released on Jun 14, 2025.

  • The JEE Advanced 2025 results have been announced for admission to the BE/BTech courses. Candidates can check and download their results on the official JEE Advanced website, using their login credentials.

  • The COMEDK UGET result 2025 has been released for admission to the BE/BTech courses. Candidates who appeared for the exam can download their rank/scorecards by logging into the official COMEDK website.

  • The SRMJEEE 2025 application window is open for the BTech course, and the last date to apply for Phase 3 is Jun 30, 2025, tentatively. Additionally, the SRMJEEE 2025 exam for phase 3 will be conducted tentatively from Jul 4 to Jul 5, 2025.

  • OJEE results 2025 have been published for admission to MTech courses. Candidates can log in to the official OJEE website to check and download their rank cards.

Engineering Colleges in India

Engineering Colleges in Bangalore

Engineering Colleges in Delhi/NCR

JEE Main 2026 Mock Test is a comprehensive Test including Questions from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. This test will help you to get an idea about the type of questions that will be asked, the exam pattern, and the marking scheme. After taking the test, you can immediately check your score. You can also download the Question Paper along with answers and their explanations for Free. 

Free JEE Main 2026 Mock Test

Engineering Course Details: Highlights

The highlights table gives quick information about the course types, duration, course fee, and entrance exams for pursuing Engineering. Students can check this table for an idea about the average salary offered after completing this course as well as the top recruiters for Engineering graduates. Check key points related to courses related to Engineering in the table below:

Engg. Course Particulars

Engg. Course Details

Engineering Courses List

BTech, BE, Integrated BTech-MTech, MTech, Diploma, and PhD

Engineering Course Levels

Graduation/ Postgraduation/ Diploma/ Doctorate

Top Engineering Course Specializations

CSE, Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, ECE, Food Technology, Aeronautical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Robotics Engineering, Marine Engineering, etc.

Engineering Courses Duration

UG: 4 years (5 years in the case of Integrated BTech-MTech)

PG: 2 years

Diploma: 3 years

PhD: 3 - 6 years

Engineering Courses Eligibility Criteria

UG: Class 12 + Entrance Exam

PG: BTech + Entrance Exam

Diploma: Class 10

Doctorate: MTech + Entrance Exam

Engineering Admission Process 2025

Merit/Entrance-Based

Engineering Courses Entrance Exams 2025

JEE Main, JEE Advanced, GATE, KCET, TS EAMCET, WBJEE, MHT CET, COMEDK UGET, BITSAT, VITEEE, etc.

Engineering Courses Examination Type Semester-wise

Best Engineering Colleges in India

IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, Delhi Technological University, IIT Madras, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, IIT Kharagpur, NIT Trichy, BITS Pilani, Chandigarh University, Lovely Professional University (LPU), etc.

Average Engineering Course Fees

BTech Fees: INR 2 lakh - 15 lakh

MTech Fees: INR 3 lakh - 8 lakh

Popular Engineering Jobs for Freshers

Computer Engineer, Civil Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Automotive Engineer, Aerospace Engineer, Electrical Engineer, Biomedical Engineer, etc.

Average Engineering Salary Package

INR 5 LPA to 15 LPA

Top Engineering Recruiters

Google, Apple, Hindustan Unilever Ltd, ISRO, DRDO, Accenture, Infosys, Wipro, Tata Motors, Larsen and Toubro, etc.

Note- This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

Relevant Links for Engg. Courses:

JEE Advanced Marks vs Ranks 2025: Check Category Wise Qualifying Marks, Previous Year Rank v/s Marks

How to Calculate KCET 2025 Rank with Board Marks

How to Fill Choices in JoSAA Counselling 2025: Important Tips and Major Mistakes to Avoid

JoSAA Seat Matrix 2025 (OUT): Check Course and Category Wise Seats in IITs, NITs, IIITs 

JoSAA Eligibility Criteria 2025: Check IIT and NIT+ System Admission Criteria

Engineering_Outlook_Report_2025

 

Q:   What is Engineering?
A:

Engineering is the application of Science and mathematics for making properties of matter and the sources of energy in nature useful to people. It deals with the designing and application of machines across factories and industries and production of finished goods for human use. It is one of the most fundamental domains which is important for the development of any nation. All the essential services to humankind is dependent on engineering such as Medicine, Security, Telecommunications, Transportation, Housing and Food. Therefore, engineering is a promising field to establish one's career.

Q:   What is the full form of BTech? What is the duration of the course?
A:

Hello aspirant!

Bachelor of Technology (B Tech full form) is an undergraduate engineering degree awarded to you after the course completion. The duration of B.Tech course is four years. You need to have PCM subjects in Class 12 with minimum 55-75% aggregate marks that may vary on the basis of the institution. Some fields offer an exception where you do not necessarily need Mathematics as a core subject, it is less common though.

Candidates who pursue BTech in Lateral Entry can complete this course in three years. Lateral Entry BTech is offered to candidates after they have completed Diploma course in a relevant engineering field after which they can enter into B.Tech course straight into second year. So, if you are a diploma-holder, you can go for lateral entry option as well.

Best wishes!

Q:   What is B.Tech course all about?
A:

BTech full form is Bachelor of Technology. BTech courses majorly cover the basic principles & applications of engineering disciplines. The BTech syllabus is designed in such a way so as to help students follow their preferred career path in various engineering fields. The vast domains of B.Tech courses offer a diverse range of specializations, catering to various interests and career aspirations. Students can also pursue MTech/M.E/MBA degrees after completing B.Tech courses. One can even go for short-term Diploma courses in Cyber Security and Ethical Hacking, Red Hat Certified Engineer, Robotics, Nanotechnology, Software Testing, etc.

From IT firms, and banks to automobile companies, production houses and research and development initiatives, skilled technical engineers are needed in every work domain and industry.

Q:   What is the difference between B.E and B.Tech courses?
A:

Some key differences between both the courses are given in the table below:

Features

BE (Full Form: Bachelor of Engineering)

B.Tech (Full Form: Bachelor of Technology)

Focus

More emphasis on theoretical knowledge and engineering principles.

Leans towards practical applications and industry-oriented skills.

Syllabus

Strong foundation in core engineering subjects, with some flexibility in electives.

Focuses on a specific engineering discipline with a blend of theoretical and practical coursework, especially in the final year.

Projects and Labs

Fewer hands-on projects and labs compared to BTech programs. More of theory classes.

Places greater emphasis on projects, workshops, internship experiences and practical applications.

Duration

Typically 4 years.

The usual course duration is 4 years.

Eligibility

Similar to BTech eligibility requirements (10+2 with minimum marks in Science stream).

May have slightly stricter eligibility criteria compared to BE programs. Candidates require PCM subjects in Class 12.

BTech Scope

Opens doors to various engineering fields, but may require additional training for specific industry job profiles.

Prepares graduates for specific technical roles within their chosen engineering discipline with good salary packages.

Q:   What is the full form of MTech? What is the M.Tech course duration?
A:

Hello aspirant!

Master of Technology  (M Tech full form) is a postgraduate engineering degree awarded to you after the course completion. The duration of MTech course is two years in India. You need to have a bachelor's degree in a relevant engineering field with at least 55 to 60% marks in graduation. For reserved category students, the marks eligibility is often relaxed by 5%.

Students can also pursue integrated BTech-MTech or MTech-PhD courses that are usually 5 years long and offer dual degree specialization, saving a lot of time and money.

Best wishes!

Read more: M Tech Degree

 

Q:   What do M.Tech courses deal with?
A:

The M Tech full form is Master of Technology, a degree programme that focuses on advanced studies and research in a specific engineering discipline. Check the key points below:
• You can take up a lot of specializations that go well with your interests as well as industry needs (e.g., CSE, Mechanical Engineering, AI & ML, Data Science).
• Studying M.Tech can enhance your employability and job prospects in core engineering and specialised sectors. You will also become qualified for research positions in R&D labs and academia, which will increase your earning potential.
• You will get in-depth knowledge and practical skills in your chosen specialization.
• Interestingly, there is a lot of government support for M.Tech programs through scholarships and research grants.

Table of content
  • Engineering Courses Eligibility Criteria & Admission Process 2025
  • Engineering Courses Entrance Exams 2025
  • Popular Engineering Specializations
  • List of Engineering Courses after 12th
  • Engineering Subjects List
  • Best Engineering Colleges in India
  • Engineering Courses: Salary, Career Scope, Job Profiles, Top Recruiters
  • Engineering Courses FAQs
  • Popular Engineering UG Courses
  • Popular Engineering PG Courses
  • Top Ranked Colleges by Location
View More

Engineering Courses Eligibility Criteria & Admission Process 2025

In order to secure admission to courses in Engineering, students must make sure to meet the minimum eligibility criteria for their chosen specializations as set by various academic institutions. The eligibility criteria for various UG-level Engineering courses like B Tech Computer Science and Engineering, BTech Biotechnology,  B Tech Mechanical Engineering, BTech Food Technology, and MTech courses like MTech CSE, are given in the table below:

List of Engineering Courses

Engineering Courses Eligibility Criteria

BE/BTech

 

Students must have passed the Class 12 exam from a recognized board with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as core subjects. For a few specializations, Biology may be considered.

They must have secured at least 50 to 75 percent marks in the above subjects combined, which may vary depending on the college and the chosen specialization.

BTech Lateral Entry

Students must have passed a three-year Diploma granted by the Board of Technical Examination of a State Government, with at least 45 to 50 percent aggregate marks or equivalent, for lateral entry in B Tech.

ME/MTech

Candidates who have completed their BE/BTech degree with a valid score in GATE are eligible for the ME/MTech degree course along with at least 55% marks in graduation.

Diploma

Students must have passed Class 10/equivalent examination, with at least 50 percent in Science and Mathematics subjects.

PhD

Students must have secured a minimum of 55 percent marks in MTech or equivalent degree in appropriate branches.

Note: This information is taken from the official website of the institute/counselling body, and hence may vary.

Helpful Links for Engg. Courses:

TNEA 2025 Rank List (June 27): Release Date, Category wise Rank Lists

KCET 2025 Counselling Likely to Start in June 2025: Check Expected Dates, Process

Documents Required for JoSAA Counselling 2025

BTech Admission 2025: Are Students Considering CUET? | Shiksha Poll Insights

CUET UG Difficulty Level 2025: Is CUET Easy Or Complicated?

Engineering Courses Admission Process 2025

The admission procedure for Engineering courses after 12th varies from one college to another. However, one of the basic conditions. especially for BTech courses in Engineering, is that students must have passed Class 12 with Science stream, with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as mandatory subjects and secured at least 50 to 60 percent marks (75% in the case of IITs). For a few specializations, colleges might ask for Biology or Computer Science, depending upon your chosen course. For MTech, students must have completed graduation with at least 55% marks in graduation.

Rest, students can go through a general overview of the Engineering admission process given below:

  • Entrance Exams: Candidates are required to appear for national/state-level/university entrance exams like JEE Main, JEE Advanced, GATE, KCET, MHT CET, BITSAT, SRMJEEE, etc and score well in order to grab a seat at one of the best colleges.
  • Application Form: Candidates need to submit the application forms to Engineering colleges and universities with the required documents before the last date.
  • Counselling Process: Students also need to participate in counselling based on their entrance exam marks or merit.
  • Admission: Lastly, they must complete the admission process by paying the course fees and verifying documents to finally book their seat.

Additional Factors (May vary by Institution):

  • Interview: Some colleges might conduct personal interviews to assess a candidate's communication skills, motivation, and suitability for the program.
  • Previous Academic Performance: Institutions might consider your performance in previous academic years, particularly in Science and Mathematics.
  • Extracurricular Activities and Achievements: Participation in science fairs, engineering olympiads, or relevant projects can showcase your passion and potential.
  • Reservations: Indian institutions have reservation policies for Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), Other Backward Classes (OBC), and other categories as mandated by the government.

Courses like Marine Engineering and Aeronautical Engineering also require certain medical clearance which students need to pass before taking BTech admission. Generally, the allotment of seats in Engineering institutes is through the entrance exam. However, several colleges also offer admission based on the merit of class 12. Candidates can check here the broad range of eligibility conditions.

Relevant Links for Engg. Admission 2025:

How to prepare for JEE Main 2026 in two months?

JEE Main 2026 Important Chapters & Topics for Physics, Mathematics, Chemistry

JEE Main Marks vs Percentile vs Rank 2025

AP EAMCET Marks vs Rank 2025: Check detailed Analysis

MHT CET 2025 Marks vs Rank vs Percentile

 

Q:   What qualifications are required for a BTech program?
A:

For BTech admission, you should complete your Class 12th with PCM subjects and have at least 50-75% marks in your final board exams, which may differ from college to college. Further, you will have to get excellent marks in entrance exams like JEE Main, JEE Advanced, or other state/college-level exams to get admission to a decent BTech college in India.

Q:   What is the admission process for B.Tech at IITs in India?
A:

For getting admission to BTech courses at the IITs, you must secure at least 75% marks in Class 12 in the PCM subjects, depending on your chosen specialization. For reserved category candidates, the marks eligibility requirement is usually 65%. Further, you have to appear for the JEE Main and JEE Advanced exams. You must secure a good rank in JEE Main to be eligible for JEE Advanced, which serves as the final call for admission.

After you successfully secure a decent rank in JEE Advanced, you will have to appear for the JoSAA counselling process, where you will be allotted a seat according to your rank at one of the IIT branches in India.

Please upvote if this answers your query.

Read more: BTech Admission Process 2025

Q:   How much time does the B.Tech admission process take (from entrance exams to the seat allotment process)?
A:

It may differ from college to college. Every academic institution has their own set of guidelines that they follow for admission to various BTech specializations. The time involved in the admission process may take a few weeks to a few months. After you appear for your entrance exams, the general procedure involves the declaration of exam results, applying for the counselling process online, seat allotment on the basis of your exam rank, and admission confirmation from your end by visiting the college and paying the necessary BTech course fee.

Q:   What are the top BTech scholarships available for students in India?
A:

Here's a table showacasing some top BTech scholarships and their key details, to earn a B Tech degree:

BTech College Names

BTech Scholarships

Delhi Technological University Scholarships

Merit Scholarships

Scholarship on a merit basis for reserved category students

Post Matric Scholarship for SC students

IIT Dhanbad (ISM) Scholarships

Merit Cum Means Scholarship

Endowment Scholarship

Benevolent Fund

ISMAANA Scholarship

Sandvik Scholarship

IIT Indore Scholarships

Merit-Cum-Means (MCM) Scholarship

Central Sector Scholarship (CSS) Scholarship

Foundation for Excellence (FFE) Scholarship

TCS Fellowship Scheme

National Handicapped Finance and Development Corporation (NHFDC) Scholarship

Lovely Professional University Jalandhar Scholarships

Merit Scholarships

Need-Based Scholarships

Sports Scholarships

Loyalty Scholarships

Q:   What is the eligibility for MTech?
A:

Typically, eligibility for M.Tech courses vary from institute to institute but still I can answer some common criterias that most of the universities require:

Minimum Marks- You need to score minimum 55 to 60 percent or 6 GGPA in your Bachelors. 

Entrance Exam- Most common entrance exam for M.Tech course is GATE for government colleges but it's score is also considered by some of the private colleges. While some colleges conduct their own tests also. 

Furthermore, if you are looking to pursue M.Tech in any particular specialization, you need to score as per the university requirement for that specialization.

 

Engineering Courses Entrance Exams 2025

Most of the top-ranked  Engineering institutes in India select candidates for admission based on entrance exam scores and ranks. While some technical institutes accept AIR (All India Ranks) secured in national-level exams, others conduct their entrance exams. Moreover, for admission to MTech courses, candidates must prepare well for GATE.

Here are some of the popular Engineering entrance exams in India at the UG and PG levels:

Engg. Exams

Engg. Exam Dates

Engg. Exam Schedule

JEE Main 2026

JEE Main 2026 Exam Date Session 1- January 2026 (Tentative)

JEE Main 2026 Exam Date Session 2- April 2026 (Tentative)

JEE Main Exam Date 2026

JEE Advanced 2025

18 May'25 (Result is out)

JEE Advanced Exam Date 2025

MHT CET 2026

April 2026 (Tentative)

MHTCET Exam Date 2026

CUET 2025

13 May'25 - 03 Jun'25

CUET Exam Date 2025

TS EAMCET 2026

May 2026 (Tentative)

TS EAMCET Exam Date 2026

BITSAT 2025

BITSAT 2025 Exam Date (Session II)- 22 Jun'25 - 26 Jun'25

BITSAT Exam Date 2025

COMEDK UGET 2025

25 May'25 (Result is out)

COMEDK UGET Exam Date 2025

KCET 2026

April 2026 (Tentative)

KCET Exam Date 2026

KEAM 2026

April 2026 (Tentative)

KEAM Exam Date 2026

WBJEE 2026

April 2026 (Tentative)

WBJEE Exam Date 2026

VITEEE 2026

April 2026 (Tentative)

VITEEE Exam Date 2026

GATE 2026

February 2026 (Tentative)

GATE Exam Date 2026

Note- This information is sourced from the official website of the institute/exam.

Engineering Courses Important Entrance Exams

A majority of Engineering entrance exams have released their schedules as mentioned above. Candidates may check the detailed description and syllabus of these exams as mentioned in the table below. The table presents a snapshot of some of the important exams for BTech admissions in India. For detailed syllabus information, students can click on the respective exam.

Exam Syllabus

Exam Details

JEE Main Syllabus JEE Main is conducted by the National Testing Agency in 2 sessions in January and April every year. Admission to institutes like NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs is through JEE Main.
MHT CET Syllabus Candidates seeking admission to Engineering courses in Maharashtra need to qualify for the MHT CET exam. The exam is conducted annually in April/May.
AP EAMCET Syllabus AP EAMCET is conducted in Andhra Pradesh for admission to Engineering courses. 
TS EAMCET Syllabus TS EAMCET exam is for Engineering courses admission in Telangana.
BITSAT Syllabus BITS Pilani admission is through the BITSAT exam.
KEAM Syllabus

Admission to Engineering courses in Kerala is through KEAM.

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and hence may vary.

Relevant Links for Engineering Entrance Exams 2025:

KEAM Marks vs Ranks 2025

JEE Advanced Organising Institute: Know Which IIT will Conduct JEE Advanced 2026, 2027

JEE Main 2026 Chapter wise Weightage: Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics

How to get into Top IITs with GATE 2025 Scorecard

 

Important Exam Dates

DatesUpcoming Exam Dates
01 Jun ' 25 - 30 Jun ' 25

BITSAT 2025 Counselling - Apply for admission with 12th Marks and Preferences of Programmes

ONGOING
04 Jun ' 25 - 30 Jun ' 25

BITS 2025 direct admission registration (board toppers)

ONGOING
22 Jun ' 25 - 26 Jun ' 25

BITSAT 2025 Exam Date - Session II

Jul ' 25

AP EAMCET 2025 Counselling registration and fee payment date

TENTATIVE
Jul ' 25

AP EAMCET 2025 Counselling- Certificate Verification

TENTATIVE
Jul ' 25

AP EAMCET 2025 Counselling- Option Entry

TENTATIVE
Jul ' 25

AP EAMCET 2025 Counselling- Change of Options

TENTATIVE
DatesPast Exam Dates
04 Jun ' 25

COMEDK final answer key 2025

03 Jun ' 25 - 12 Jun ' 25

JoSAA 2025 Registration & Choice Filling

28 May ' 25 - 30 May ' 25

COMEDK provisional answer key challenge window 2025

14 Jun ' 25

JEE Main 2025 Round 1 Seat Allotment

21 Jun ' 25

JEE Main 2025 Round 2 Seat Allotment

16 Jun ' 25

MHT CET 2025 Result

22 May ' 25 - 24 May ' 25

MHT CET 2025 Answer Key PCM

13 Jun ' 25 - 14 Jun ' 25

BITSAT 2025 application form correction facility ...

4 Jun ' 25 - 30 Jun ' 25

BITS 2025 direct admission registration (board to...

Q:   What are the main entrance exams for BTech programs?
A:





Q:   Is it necessary to give entrance exams for admission to BTech course?
A:

It is not mandatory for you to give an entrance exam for getting admission to BTech degree courses in any of the specializations. There are a lot of popular engineering colleges in India that will admit you on the basis of your performance in the Class 12 board examination, given you have scored really good marks and are able to qualify for the merit cutoff released by the college.

The minimum eligibility for admission to BTech courses is normally around 50 to 60% marks in PCM/PCB/PCMB subjects, depending on the specialisation you're interested in. Rest, you should be able to match the merit cutoff. A few colleges may also call you for an interview round after releasing the cutoffs to assess your knowledge and skill set for the BTech course.

Q:   Can I join BTech without JEE?
A:

Yes, it is possible to join a Bachelor of Technology (BTech) programme without appearing for the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) in India. Many engineering colleges and universities have their own entrance exams or admission criteria for BTech programs. Some private colleges may also offer direct admission based on academic performance in qualifying exams.

Q:   How much time is required for BTech entrance exam preparation?
A:

B Tech full form is Bachelor of Technology. The time needed to prepare for the BTech entrance exam cannot be said with any certainty, but it is better to start as early as possible so that you have enough time to go through the entire exam syllabus and can revise each section to increase your chances of getting an excellent score. You must start at least 6 to 8 months before the final exam date because the competition is too high, leading to skyrocketing cut-offs for admission.

Read more: BTech Admission 2025

Q:   Which entrance exam is the best for taking admission to M.Tech courses?
A:

When it comes to pursuing M.Tech in India, several entrance exams can act as a gateway to some of the best colleges in the country offering M.Tech courses in various specializations.

Students can check the number of colleges that accept specific exam scores and then decide the exam they would like to appear for afterwards:

MTech Entrance Exams

MTech Colleges Accepting the Exam Scores

GATE

  2,031

CEETA

  368

MHTCET MTech

  352

AP PGECET

  311

Karnataka PGCET

  190

CUET PG

  147

TS PGECET

  104

OJEE

  73

Note: Some colleges accept multiple entrance exam scores.

Q:   What are the state-level exams for M.Tech admission?
A:

For admission to MTech courses in various specializations, there are various state-level entrance exams that you can prepare for and score excellent marks in. Here is a list of a few popular state-level entrance tests conducted every year, along with the number of academic institutions considering their scores for admission.

Entrance Exams

No. of M.Tech Colleges Considering the Exam Scores

CEETA PG

362

MHTCET M.Tech Counselling

342

AP PGECET

307

Karnataka PGCET

186

TS PGECET

104

OJEE

68

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

Q:   Can I do M.Tech without giving GATE entrance exam?
A:

In India, the most common and widely accepted way to pursue a Master of Technology (MTech) degree is by qualifying for the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE). GATE is an entrance examination conducted by the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) and the seven Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). However, it is possible to pursue an M.Tech without a GATE score in certain circumstances. Here are a few alternative routes you can consider:

  • Some universities and institutes conduct their own entrance exams for admission to their M.Tech programmes.
  • Some universities and colleges reserve a limited number of seats for sponsored candidates.
  • Certain universities and institutes offer direct admission to M.Tech programs for candidates with exceptional academic records.
Q:   Is the M.Tech entrance exam difficult to crack?
A:

The difficulty level of the M.Tech entrance tests usually depends on various parameters like the previous year's student response, the number of exam applicants, the estimated number of seats available, and of course, your own preparation. The M Tech exam-conducting body looks at various factors and sets the exam paper accordingly.
However, in general, the entrance for M.Tech like GATE or other state-level exams is considered to be challenging and tricky to crack. You need to really put in a lot of hard work, as it is not going to be a cakewalk.

Popular Engineering Specializations

Mechanical Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, ECE, Electronics Engineering, Civil Engineering, and Electrical Engineering are the top five Engineering streams according to the latest MHRD’s AISHE report, where CS in Engineering is the top enrolled specialization. Besides these, there are numerous other Engineering specializations/branches such as Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering, Biomedical Engineering courses, Aerospace Engineering, Robotics Engineering, and Chemical Engineering that students can choose from. There are several options given below in the table:

Popular Engineering Specializations

Aeronautical Engineering

Industrial Engineering

Aerospace Engineering

Marine Engineering

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

Mechanical Engineering

Automobile Engineering

Mechatronics Engineering

Biotechnology Engineering

Biomedical Engineering

Ceramics Engineering

Mining Engineering

Chemical Engineering

Nanotechnology

Civil Engineering

Petroleum Engineering

Communications Engineering

Power Engineering

Computer Science Engineering

Production Engineering

Construction Engineering

Robotics Engineering

Agricultural Engineering

Structural Engineering

Electrical Engineering

Telecommunication Engineering

Electronic Communication Engineering

Tool Engineering

Electronics Engineering

Textile Engineering

Environmental Engineering

Transportation Engineering

Food Technology

Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering

Aircraft Maintenance Engineering

Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering

Sound Engineering

Audio Engineering
Automotive Engineering Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE Engineering)
Instrumentation Engineering Software Engineering
Data Science Music Engineering
 
Q:   How many specializations are available in BTech?
A:

Hi candidate.

BTech is a engineering degree where more than 20 specialisations are offered. CSE and ECE are the most popular among them. Some other popular specializations include BTech in Biotechnology, BTech Mechanical Engineering, BTech Civil Engineering, B Tech Electrical Engineering, BTech Biomedical Engineering, among others. 

You can choose the specialization of your choice and then decide accordingly. You need to think about your interest areas and what excites you the most in the technical engineering field. Best of luck!

Q:   Which is the best specialization in BTech?
A:

All engineering streams are equally good. There may be a cyclic variation in demands of streams from year to year. Looking at the current market trends, CSE is definitely a sought-after specialization among students who find it rewarding in terms of  placement and salaries. In the digitalized world that we are living in today, several trends are reshaping the CSE career scope such as Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things (IoT), Cyber Security, Virtual Reality and Augmneted Reality, etc.

Moreover, apart from the traditional BTech specializations like Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, and Electrical Engineering, there are other emerging branches that are gaining popularity. These include Robotics Engineering, Biotechnology Engineering, Biomedical Engineering, among others. It is recommended that you may choose your stream based on your interests and career goals, something that aligns with your passion.

Q:   Which BTech specialisation fetches the highest salary packages?
A:

BTech courses, in general, are job oriented and meant to provide good earning opportunities to students. In today's rapidly evolving technological landscape, Computer Science Engineering stands out as one of the most sought-after and lucrative fields. The emergence of AI and Machine Learning, Cyber Security, IoT, etc. have drastically led to an increase in demand for CSE and IT professionals.

Recent employment reports stand as a testimony for CSE career growth, according to which the global technology sector will witness a CAGR of 10% till the year 2028, which would spark the need for skilled and talented computer engineers with recruiters offering them handsome salary packages.

 With the increasing digitization of industries across the globe, the demand for skilled computer science engineers has skyrocketed. Thus, it's no surprise that Computer Science Engineering consistently ranks among the disciplines with the highest salary packages, reflecting the immense value that such professionals bring to the table in today's digital age. Rest, other specializations like BTech ECE, BTech Artificial Intelligence, BTech Robotics Engineering, etc. are also coming up as exciting and rewarding fields in terms of salary and other benefits.

Q:   What are the popular M.Tech specializations offered across Indian colleges?
A:

MTech full form is Master of Technology. You can pursue MTech in a plethora of specializations offered across different colleges in India. Some popular M Tech specializations include CSE, Artificial Intelligence, Data Science, Food Technology, Biotechnology, Cyber Security, Robotics and Automation, and Electronics and Communication Engineering.

Each specialisation has its own unique upsides and downsides. You should think about your interest and career plans and then decide accordingly as to which one suits you the best.

Q:   Why study Computer Science Engineering courses?
A:

Some important reasons you can consider for pursuing courses in the CSE field are as follows:

  • The first and most important one is the earning potential. You can expect a lot of earning opportunities after completing CSE courses where you can explore job roles like Network Concentration Engineer, Computer Systems Engineer, Hardware Engineer, Digital Signal Processor, Networks Engineer, Embedded Systems Engineer, etc. Top recruiters will welcome you with open arms such as Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Nvidia, TCS, Facebook, Infosys, Wipro, and others. If you are a fresh graduate, you can expect a decent salary package of INR 6 Lacs to INR 15 lakh.
  • There are several evolving trends like the AI and Machine learning, Cyber Security, Quantum Computing, IoT, and Data Science, that will be the highlights in the near future, which means more employment opportunities for CSE students. Also, you will get to learn new skills that are the need of the hour in the digitalized world that we are living in at present.
  • A few job reports also hint at the increasing need for computer and software engineers by the year 2026 in different work sectors like IT, Telecom, Banking, Education, etc.
Q:   Why study Civil Engineering courses after 12th?
A:

Some of the key advantages of pursuing Civil Engineering courses after 12th are mentioned below:
Civil Engineers are always in demand because of rapid urbanization and increasing technological advancements which further fuel infrastructural needs.
• The construction sector is continuously evolving and never out of demand, hence the need for civil engineers is more with the chances of layoffs being less likely to emerge.
• Civil Engineers leave a lasting impact on the society with their involvement in the construction of roads, buildings, airports, etc., where project planning may take up several years and technical expertise.
• This field offers people with immense learning opportunities owing to everyday technological innovations and increase in individual demands which requires creativity and an innovative mindset.
• Civil engineers hold a valuable and respected position in the society for their contribution towards improvement of communities through structural advancements.

List of Engineering Courses after 12th

Engineering courses after 12th can be pursued at the UG, PG, diploma, and doctorate levels. Several colleges across India offer multiple course options with a usual time duration of 4 years in the case of a bachelor’s degree and 2 years in the case of a master’s degree. If someone wishes to enter into the field of research and development or academia, they need to pursue a PhD in Engineering that has a duration span of 3 to 6 years. Students can also opt for a 3-year diploma after completing Class 10. This section provides a detailed list of a few popular Engineering courses at the diploma, BTech, MTech, and PhD levels in India, along with a few top colleges and their course fees for the respective courses.

Types of Computer Science Engineering Courses

CSE is one of the most sought-after engineering specializations after the completion of Class 12 owing to its skyrocketing demand in the professional world where technological advancements are ruling the industry at present. Given below is a list of a few of the popular Computer Engineering courses after 12th, along with a few top colleges offering the course and the tuition fee:

Computer Science Engineering Courses

Popular Colleges

 Course Fee

B Tech Computer Science Engineering

VIT Vellore

INR 4.87 lakh – 7.8 lakh

 

IIT Bombay

INR 8 lakh – INR 10 lakh

 

IIT Delhi

INR 8 lakh – INR 10 lakh

 

IIT Madras

INR 8 lakh

 

Delhi Technological University

INR 6.87 lakh

M Tech in Computer Science Engineering

VIT Vellore

INR 3.8 lakh – INR 4.87 lakh

 

IIT Bombay

INR 2.69 lakh – 10 lakh

 

IIT Delhi

INR 3 lakh – 10 lakh

 

IIT Madras

INR 20,000 – INR 8 lakh

 

Delhi Technological University

INR 1.23 lakh – 1.84 lakh

Diploma in Computer Science Engineering

Lovely Professional University

INR 6 lakh

 

Jamia Millia Islamia

INR 26,910

 

NITTE Meenakshi Institute of Technology

INR 12,810

 

Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology

INR 38,400

 

Galgotias University, Greater Noida

INR 1.05 lakh

PhD in Computer Science and Engineering

VIT Vellore

INR 1 lakh

 

Lovely Professional University

INR 3 lakh

 

NIT Trichy

INR 45,000

 

IIT Kanpur

INR 48,550

 

IIT Hyderabad

INR 3.34 lakh

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

Types of Electrical Engineering Courses

Electrical Engineering courses teach students how to plan, design, construct, and maintain electrical systems to ensure a smooth and effective flow of electricity. Students can find the list of popular Electrical Engg courses in India, along with the top colleges offering the course and the course fees, in the table given below:

Basic Electrical Engineering Courses

Popular Colleges

 Course Fee

B.E./B Tech Electrical Engineering

VIT Vellore

INR 6.92 lakh – 7.8 lakh

 

IIT Bombay

INR 8 lakh – 10 lakh

 

IIT Delhi

INR 8 lakh

 

IIT Madras

INR 8 lakh

 

Delhi Technological University

INR 6.87 lakh

M.E./MTech in Electrical Engineering

BITS Pilani

INR 10.38 lakh

 

IIT Bombay

INR 2.69 lakh – 10 lakh

 

IIT Delhi

INR 3 lakh

 

IIT Madras

INR 6 lakh – INR 8 lakh

 

IIT Kharagpur

INR 8 lakh – 10 lakh

Diploma in Electrical Engineering

Lovely Professional University

INR 3 lakh

 

Jamia Millia Islamia

INR 26,910

 

C. V. Raman Global University

INR 1.8 lakh

 

Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology

INR 38,400

 

Galgotias University, Greater Noida

INR 1.05 lakh

PhD in Electrical Engineering

VIT Vellore

INR 1 lakh – 1.6 lakh

 

IIT Kanpur

INR 48,550

 

IIT Hyderabad

INR 3.34 lakh

 

NIT Warangal

INR 45,000

 

IIT Dhanbad

INR 1.44 lakh

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

Types of Mechanical Engineering Courses

Mechanical Engineering courses revolve around the design, building, and testing of mechanical systems and machinery. Students who have a keen interest in mechanics and love to play with machines and equipment can opt for a course in this field. Some of the popular Mechanical Engineering courses after 12th, along with the top colleges and course fees for the courses are given in the table below:

Basic Mechanical Engineering Courses

Popular Colleges

 Course Fee

B.E./B Tech Mechanical Engineering

VIT Vellore

INR 7.8 lakh

 

IIT Bombay

INR 8 lakh – 10 lakh

 

IIT Delhi

INR 8 lakh

 

IIT Madras

INR 5.31 lakh – 10 lakh

 

Delhi Technological University

INR 2.97 lakh - 6.87 lakh

M.E./M Tech in Mechanical Engineering

IIT Bombay

INR 6.74 lakh – 10 lakh

 

Delhi Technological University

INR 1.23 lakh – 1.84 lakh

 

IIT Delhi

INR 3 lakh

 

IIT Madras

INR 8 lakh – INR 10 lakh

 

IIT Kharagpur

INR 8 lakh – 10 lakh

Diploma in Mechanical Engineering

Lovely Professional University

INR 6 lakh

 

Jamia Millia Islamia

INR 26,910

 

C. V. Raman Global University

INR 1.8 lakh

 

Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology

INR 38,400

 

Galgotias University, Greater Noida

INR 1.05 lakh

PhD in Mechanical Engineering

VIT Vellore

INR 1 lakh

 

IIT Kanpur

INR 48,550

 

IIT Hyderabad

INR 3.34 lakh

 

NIT Surathkal

INR 1.04 lakh

 

IIT Dhanbad

INR 1.44 lakh

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

Types of Electronics and Communication Engineering Courses

ECE courses basically teach students about the designing and development of electronic equipment and communication systems with applications across various industries, presenting a decent earning potential and job satisfaction. Students can find the list of top ECE courses after 12th, along with the top colleges and course fees, given below:

ECE Courses

Popular Colleges

 Course Fee

B.E./BTech ECE

VIT Vellore

INR 7.8 lakh

 

Delhi Technological University

INR 6.87 lakh

 

NIT Trichy

INR 5 lakh

 

IIT Kharagpur

INR 8 lakh – 10 lakh

 

SRM Institute of Science and Technology

INR 10 lakh – 12.5 lakh

M.E./M Tech ECE

VIT Vellore

INR 3.6 lakh

 

Delhi Technological University

INR 1.23 lakh – 1.84 lakh

 

NIT Surathkal

INR 1.4 lakh – 3.21 lakh

 

NIT Rourkela

INR 1.4 lakh

 

Chandigarh University

INR 2.4 lakh

Diploma in ECE

Lovely Professional University

INR 6 lakh

 

Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology

INR 38,400

 

NITTE Meenakshi Institute of Technology

INR 12,810

 

GLA University, Mathura

INR 2.01 lakh

 

Maulana Azad National Urdu University, Hyderabad

INR 9,600

PhD in ECE

VIT Vellore

INR 1 lakh

 

Lovely Professional University

INR 3 lakh

 

Amity University, Noida

INR 3 lakh – 3.02 lakh

 

Netaji Subhas University of Technology, Delhi

INR 2.2 lakh

 

NIT Patna

INR 2.58 lakh

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

Types of Robotics Engineering Courses

Robotics Engineering is an emerging engineering specialization that has attracted the attention of students in the past few years owing to the digital innovations and the need for everything to be automated, making it easier for humans to complete the tasks efficiently. Students get to learn about the designing and programming of robots and robotic systems. A list of the popular Robot Engineering courses is given below along with the top colleges and the course fees for students' reference:

Robotics Engineering Courses

Popular Colleges

 Tuition Fee

B.E./B Tech Robotics Engineering

SRM Institute of Science and Technology

INR 10 lakh

 

Lovely Professional University

INR 10.2 lakh – 13.6 lakh

 

Thapar University

INR 17.24 lakh

 

Graphic Era University, Dehradun

INR 10.4 lakh

 

PSGCT Coimbatore

INR 2 lakh

M.E/M Tech in Robotics Engineering

IIT Delhi

INR 3 lakh

 

SRM Institute of Science and Technology

INR 3.2 lakh

 

IIT Roorkee

INR 20,000

 

IIT Guwahati

INR 1.14 lakh

 

Chandigarh University

INR 2.4 lakh

Diploma in Robotics Engineering

Parul University

INR 2.49 lakh

 

Brainware University, Kolkata

INR 1.52 lakh

 

ITM SLS Baroda University

INR 1.47 lakh

 

World College of Technology and Management, Gurgaon

INR 1.05 lakh

 

Government Polytechnic, Ahmedabad

INR 3,000

PhD in Robotics Engineering

Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore

INR 1.2 lakh

 

Parul University, Vadodara

INR 3 lakh

 

Woxsen University, Hyderabad

INR 50,000

 

Doon Business School, Dehradun

INR 3 lakh

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

Useful Links for Engineering Courses List:

List of Courses offered by IITs in India

All about Engineering Courses

 

Q:   What is BTech in CSE Course?
A:

BTech in Computer Science Engineering course is a four-year undergraduate engineering degree program. It focuses on the design, development, and implementation of computer software and hardware. It also combines theoretical knowledge with practical skills in programming, algorithms, data structures, and more.

Key Coursework of B Tech Computer Science and Engineering:

Programming Languages (C, C+, Java, Python, etc.)
Data Structures and Algorithms
Database Management Systems
Operating Systems
Computer Networks
Computer Architecture
Software Engineering
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Hope this helps to resolve !

Q:   What is B.Tech in Electrical Engineering course?
A:

B Tech Electrical Engineering is a UG-level degree course that equips students with the technical knowledge and practical skills required to enter into the electrical and electronics industry. The course covers various topics including:

·       Electrical Circuit Theory

·       Electromagnetism

·       Digital Systems

·       Signal Processing

·       Electrical Equipment Knowledge

·       Power Electronics and Instrumentation

·       Machine control

Q:   What is BTech Mechanical Engineering course?
A:

B Tech Mechanical Engineering is a UG course in the field of engineering, that spans 4 years. The course teaches students how to build, analyze, and maintain mechanical systems, using engineering physics concepts as well as mathematics and material science. Mechanical Engineering allows individuals to combine their creative acumen and technical expertise in order to turn an idea into reality.
The B Tech Mechanical Engineering syllabus includes concepts such as manufacturing processes, machine design, kinematics and dynamics of machines, thermodynamics, fluid and solid mechanics, engineering metallurgy, control systems and robotics, CAD software, etc.

Q:   Why study the BTech in Robotics Engineering course?
A:

Robotics Engineering is an interesting course which deals with the designing and creation of automated robots for various purposes. Though the usage of robots in daily-life is minimal, there are wide opportunities in the application of robots in the field of medicine, surgery, production, assembling etc. Thus, this field prepares professionals who are experts in conducting research in the field of nanotechnology and are able to build various robotic devices.


Some of the major advantages of pursuing B Tech in Robotics Engineering course are mentioned below:
High Demand: Nowadays, it is said that technology and robots will reduce the need for workers in the future. Imagine robots helping medical surgeons in a hospital setting and high-tech drones changing the picture of agriculture; it sounds quite exciting. These are just a few examples of how robotics is changing India, with more demand for skilled robotic engineers in the coming years.
Earning Opportunities: Robotics Engineering courses act as a doorway to several exciting career opportunities in diverse industrial fields such as manufacturing, electronics, automobiles, entertainment, food processing, space research, military and security, etc. Robotics engineers are paid really good salaries by recruiters because of their technical expertise and advanced skill set that goes behind creating a robot that is competent enough to carry out multiple tasks in no time.
Future Potential: The future of Robotics Engineering is very bright due to the current technological trends and shift towards everything automated, due to which graduates in this field would be highly sought after by recruiters in the near future who will pay handsome salary packages.

Q:   Why study M.Tech CSE course?
A:

MTech CSE is a postgraduate level course in Computer Science and Engineering that teaches students about the advanced technical skills and concepts of the field through its carefully designed curriculum that includes both theory as well as hands-on-projects. An M.Tech degree in Computer Science Engineering leads you to exciting earning opportunities in the job market with recruiters hiring for higher-level management positions.
Some of the popular CSE job profiles after an M.Tech degree include Computer Systems Engineer, Systems Programmer, Computer Hardware Engineer, Web Developer, Cybersecurity Analyst, Research Scientist, etc.
Several reports reveal that evolving trends such as AI and Machine learning, Cyber Security, Cutting-edge Computing, and Data Science is expected to take over the IT sector in the next 10 years with a growth rate of 8.5% every year. So, an M.Tech in CSE could be an excellent course choice for your career.

Engineering Subjects List

The syllabus for different Engineering courses differs on the basis of the college offering the course, the course level at which the students are pursuing the course, and the specialization opted for by them. Students can go through the general subjects for a few popular Engineering specializations in the section below.

Computer Science Engineering Subjects List

CSE stands as one of the most sought-after engineering fields in India today. The Computer Science Engineering subjects vary depending on the course level and the college offering the course. Some important subjects include Computer Programming Languages, Data Structures, Digital Systems Design, Computer Organization, Design and Analysis of Algorithms, and Database Management. Students can check the basic BTech CSE and MTech CSE subjects given below.

B Tech Computer Science Engineering Subjects

The B Tech Computer Science Engineering syllabus includes both core and elective subjects that teach the students about computer software and hardware systems. Students need to complete practical laboratory exercises and project work to successfully grasp the coding applications and hardware and software programming structures that are a crucial part of the Computer Science Engineering field.The BTech subjects in CSE are given in the table below for students’ reference:

B Tech Computer Science Engineering Subjects - Semester 1

Calculus 

Chemistry-1

Principles of Programming Languages

Discrete Structures

B Tech Computer Science Engineering Subjects - Semester 2

Linear Algebra and Ordinary Differential Equations 

Modern Physics

Digital Systems Design

Computer Organization

B Tech Computer Science Engineering Subjects - Semester 3

Numerical Analysis 

Data Structures and Algorithms

Circuit Theory and Networks

Digital Electronics and Logic Design

B Tech Computer Science Engineering Subjects - Semester 4

Design and Analysis of Algorithms

Logic Design

Operating Systems

Computer Architecture

B Tech Computer Science Engineering Subjects - Semester 5

Database Management Systems

Computer Networks

Introduction to AI and Machine Learning

Embedded Systems Architectures

B Tech Computer Science Engineering Subjects - Semester 6

Microprocessor and Microcontrollers

Control System 

Software Engineering

Cloud Computing

B Tech Computer Science Engineering Subjects - Semester 7

Distributed Database 

Parallel Programming

Web Technology

Computer Graphics

B Tech Computer Science Engineering Subjects - Semester 8

Robotic Control

Mobile Computing

Viva-Voice

Final Research Project

Note- This information is sourced from multiple sources on the web. Hence, is subject to vary.

Useful Links for Engineering Courses:

Computer Science Engineering Syllabus

VITEEE vs BITSAT: Check Important Highlights, Pattern, Syllabus, Exam Difficulty Level

M Tech Computer Science Engineering Subjects

The M Tech CSE syllabus teaches students about computer programming, software and database management systems, algorithm design principles, computer networking applications, data structures, etc. Students can also choose to specialize in any of the elective subjects like VLSI Design, Embedded Systems, Cyber Security, and Cloud Computing according to their interest areas.

M Tech Computer Science Engineering Subjects - Semester 1

Data Structure & Algorithms Laboratory

Data Structure & Algorithms

Systems Programming & Operating Systems

Networks & System Programming Laboratory

M Tech Computer Science Engineering Subjects - Semester 2

Advanced Database Management System

Theoretical Foundations of Computer Science

Distributed Computer Systems

VLSI Design

M Tech Computer Science Engineering Subjects - Semester 3

Elective V

Elective VI

Programming Laboratory II (for Elective V chosen)

Project Work (Phase-I)

M Tech Computer Science Engineering Subjects - Semester 4

Project Work (Phase-II) & Seminar

Viva-voce

Note- This information is sourced from multiple sources on the web. Hence, is subject to vary.

Mechanical Engineering Subjects List

The Mechanical Engineering subjects taught in classes provide an in-depth understanding to students about manufacturing processes, production systems, supply chain management methods, properties of materials, principles of engineering physics, etc.

Some important subjects in Mechanical Engineering courses include Thermodynamics, Strength of Materials, Production Technology, Mechanics of Machines, Mechatronics, Computer-Aided Design, and Engineering Metallurgy. Students can refer to the tables below for the general BTech Mechanical Engineering and MTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus.

B Tech Mechanical Engineering Subjects

The B Tech Mechanical Engineering course subjects teach the students about manufacturing processes and the designing and testing of mechanical equipment and machinery. Students need to complete practical lab work and projects in order to successfully grasp the Mechanical Engineering fundamentals.The B Tech Mechanical Engineering subjects list all semesters is given in the table below for students’ reference:

BTech Mechanical Engineering Subjects - Semester 1

Calculus

Organic and Inorganic Chemistry

Quantum Physics

Computer Programming

BTech Mechanical Engineering Subjects - Semester 2

Engineering Mechanics, Graphics and Design

Linear Algebra and Differential Equations

Electricity and Magnetism

Physics Laboratory

BTech Mechanical Engineering Subjects - Semester 3

Solid Mechanics

Engineering Metallurgy

Thermodynamics

Fluid Mechanics

BTech Mechanical Engineering Subjects - Semester 4

Strength of Materials

Manufacturing Processes (I) and Lab work

Mechanical Measurement

Production Technology

BTech Mechanical Engineering Subjects - Semester 5

Heat and Mass Transfer

Manufacturing Processes (II)

Microprocessor and Automatic Controls

Mechanical Measurements Lab

BTech Mechanical Engineering Subjects - Semester 6

Applied Thermodynamics

Automobile Engineering

Kinematics and Dynamics of Machines

Industrial Engineering and Operations Research

BTech Mechanical Engineering Subjects - Semester 7

Machine Design

Vibration and Noise Control

Control Systems

Additive Manufacturing

BTech Mechanical Engineering Subjects - Semester 8

Biomechanics

Project Work Phase

Note- This information is sourced from multiple sources on the web. Hence, is subject to vary.

Relevant Links for Engineering Courses List:

Mechanical Engineering Subjects

TNEA Marks v/s Ranks: Check Expected Rank Against Scaled Score and Predict College

M Tech Mechanical Engineering Subjects

The MTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus focuses on the concepts of manufacturing processes, machine design, kinematics and dynamics of machines, thermodynamics, fluid and solid mechanics, engineering metallurgy, control systems, CAD software, etc. Interestingly, students can choose to specialize in any of the elective subjects like Automotive Design, Nano mechanics, Supply Chain Management, Robotics and Automation, Mechatronics, etc. as per their interest areas.

MTech Mechanical Engineering Subjects - Semester 1

Advanced Engineering Mathematics

Principles of Machining Process

Elective - I

Computer Graphics

MTech Mechanical Engineering Subjects - Semester 2

Numerical Control of Machine Tools

Solid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics

Elective - II

Advanced Heat Transfer

MTech Mechanical Engineering Subjects - Semester 3

Elective - III

Elective IV

Machining Technology Laboratory

Project Work (Phase-I)

MTech Mechanical Engineering Subjects - Semester 4

Project Work (Phase-II) & Seminar

Viva-voce

Note- This information is sourced from multiple sources on the web. Hence, is subject to vary.

Electrical Engineering Subjects List

Electrical Engineering subjects primarily focus on the electrical circuit boards, digital and analog electronics, electromagnetism, power systems, and communication networks. Some important Electrical Engineering course subjects are Digital Electronics, Circuit Theory, Electromechanics, Signals and Systems, Control Engineering, Power Electronics, and Computer Architecture. Students can find the general syllabus for BTech Electrical Engineering and MTech Electrical Engineering given below.

B Tech Electrical Engineering Subjects

The B Tech Electrical Engineering syllabus provides an in-depth understanding about the functional flow of electricity, electromagnetism, and electronic systems.The B Tech Electrical Engineering subjects list all semesters is given in the table below for quick reference:

BTech Electrical Engineering Subjects – Semester 1

Introduction to Electrical Engineering

Electromagnetic Waves and Quantum Mechanics

Introduction to Engineering Visualization

Calculus

BTech Electrical Engineering Subjects – Semester 2

Engineering Mechanics

Introduction to Chemistry

Introduction to Computer Science

Linear Algebra and Differential Equations

BTech Electrical Engineering Subjects – Semester 3

Circuit Theory

Electromechanics

Data Structures and Algorithms

Signals and Systems

BTech Electrical Engineering Subjects – Semester 4

Digital Electronics

Control Engineering

Engineering Electromagnetics

Electronic Instrumentation Engineering

BTech Electrical Engineering Subjects – Semester 5

Analog Electronic Circuits

Power Electronics

Communication Engineering

Computer Architecture

BTech Electrical Engineering Subjects – Semester 6

Thermal Science for Electrical Engineers

Power Engineering

Principles of Electronic Materials

Design and System Laboratory

BTech Electrical Engineering Subjects – Semester 7

Digital Signal Processing

Optimal Control Theory

Electrical and Electronics Instrumentation

Introduction to VLSI Design

BTech Electrical Engineering Subjects – Semester 8

Final Project Work

Workshop and Viva-Voice

Note: This information is sourced from external sources and hence, is subject to vary.

Helpful Links for Electrical Engineering Courses:

Electrical Engineering Subjects

WBJEE vs VITEEE: Know Important Exam Highlights, Pattern, Syllabus Level and More

M Tech Electrical Engineering Subjects

The MTech Electrical Engineering covers subjects like Electromagnetism, Control Systems, Circuit Analysis, Electrical Engineering Material, Electricity Technology and Machines, Microprocessor, Power Engineering, etc. Students can also choose to specialize in any of the elective subjects like Communication and Signal Processing, Instrumentation Control, Microelectronics and VLSI Design, and Power Systems.

MTech Electrical Engineering Subjects - Semester 1

Advanced Engineering Mathematics

Advanced Power System Analysis

Elective - I

High Voltage Transmission System

MTech Electrical Engineering Subjects - Semester 2

Power System Operation and Control

Power System Instrumentation

Elective - II

Advanced Power System Protection

MTech Electrical Engineering Subjects - Semester 3

Elective - III

Elective IV

Electricity Technology Laboratory

Project Work (Phase-I)

MTech Electrical Engineering Subjects - Semester 4

Project Work (Phase-II) & Seminar

Viva-voce

Note- This information is sourced from multiple sources on the web. Hence, is subject to vary.

Electronics and Communication Engineering Subjects List

Electronics and Communication Engineering courses basically focus on the planning, design, development, and maintenance of electronic devices and communication systems. Some important subjects in the ECE syllabus are Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Electromagnetism, Signals and Systems, Linear Algebra, Digital Logic Design, Circuit Theory, Internet of Things, and Digital Communication Systems. The general syllabus for BTech ECE and MTech ECE are given below.

BTech ECE Subjects

The B Tech ECE course deals with the design and development of electronic equipment and communication systems by introducing the principles of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. Students need to complete practical lab work and a final year research project to understand the ECE subject fundamentals.The general B Tech ECE syllabus is given in the table below:

BTech ECE Subjects- Semester 1

Engineering Mathematics – I

Engineering Mathematics – II

Engineering Chemistry

Programming in C and Data structures

BTech ECE Subjects- Semester 2

Elements of Mechanical Engineering

Basic Electronics & Communication Engineering

Constitution of India and Professional Ethics

Environmental Studies

BTech ECE Subjects- Semester 3

Logic Design

Network Analysis

Analog Electronic Circuits

Engineering Mathematics – III

BTech ECE Subjects- Semester 4

Engg. Mathematics – IV

Microcontrollers

Signals & Systems

Fundamentals of HDL

BTech ECE Subjects- Semester 5

Management and Entrepreneurship

Digital Signal Processing

Information Theory & Coding

Fundamentals of CMOS

BTech ECE Subjects- Semester 6

Digital Communication

Microprocessors

Antennas and Propagation

Operating Systems

BTech ECE Subjects- Semester 7

Computer Communication Networks

Optical Fiber Communication

Embedded System Design

VLSI Lab

BTech ECE Subjects- Semester 8

Wireless Communication

Digital Switching Systems

Project Work EC

Seminar EC

Note- This information is sourced from multiple sources on the web. Hence, is subject to vary.

Useful Links for Engineering Courses:

ECE Syllabus

JEE Advanced: All About IIT Joint Entrance Examination – Advanced

MTech ECE Subjects

The MTech Electronics & Communication syllabus provides detailed knowledge to students about Advanced Digital Communication Systems, Nanoelectronics and Nano photonics, Advanced Wireless Communication Networks, VLSI Technology and Design, etc.

MTech ECE Subjects Semester 1

Advanced Microprocessor and Microcontrollers

Information and Communication Theory

Data Communication and Networking

Advanced Digital Communication Systems

MTech ECE Subjects Semester 2

Advanced Digital Signal Processing

Wireless Communication

Elective - I

Optical Communication

MTech ECE Subjects Semester 3

Elective - II

Electronic Systems Design

Advanced Wireless Communication Networks

Project Work (Phase-I)

MTech ECE Subjects Semester 4

Security in Communication Network

Project Work (Phase-II) & Seminar

Note- This information is sourced from multiple sources on the web. Hence, is subject to vary.

Relevant Link for Detailed Engineering Subjects:

Engineering Subjects in Detail

B Tech Syllabus

MTech Syllabus

 

Q:   What are the subjects to study in a BTech degree?
A:






Q:   Is B.Tech syllabus similar for all colleges?
A:

The BTech syllabus is not similar in all the Indian colleges. Talking about the first year of BTech, the general subjects taught are almost similar that include Physics, Mathematics, Chemistry and other engineering fundamentals to provide a basic foundation for the BTech course ahead. Further, the BTech syllabus will differ on the basis of the specialisation you have chosen and the college, different colleges follow their own set of guidelines regarding the course curriculum that includes both core and elective subjects along with practical lab work.

Q:   Are there any elective subjects in B.Tech course?
A:

BTech courses do offer a variety of electives for you to opt for in the 5th and 6th semesters, where you get the chance to pick a specific subject that interests you more and is easy-going for you. 
You can choose to pick a subject according to the specialised field within your broad BTech specialization, which you would like to enter into in the future, where you see yourself as a happy and well-established engineering professional. For example, in BTech Electrical Engineering, there are a variety of electives like Power Systems and Electronics, Signal Processing, Communication Systems Theory, VLSI Technology, etc.

 

Q:   Is M.Tech syllabus same in all colleges?
A:

The MTech syllabus is not similar in all the Indian colleges. Talking about the first year of MTech, the general subjects taught are in line with the specialisation chosen by you in order to provide you with the foundational research knowledge of the subject area. Further, the M.Tech syllabus will differ on the basis of the specialisation you have chosen and the institution offering the M.Tech course, different colleges follow their own set of guidelines regarding the M.Tech course curriculum that includes both core and elective subjects along with project work in the last semester.

Q:   Can I customize the M.Tech syllabus according to my interests?
A:

The MTech syllabus across colleges varies depending on the chosen specialization. The syllabus for M.Tech courses includes some core subjects that are compulsory for you to study in each semester and a variety of elective subject choices that you can pick according to your interests and understanding, something you want to specialize in and take forward in your research career.

So, when it comes to the elective subjects in M Tech courses, you do have that choice of customization but the core subjects are mandatory for you to study.

Best Engineering Colleges in India

There are more than 4,7000 Engineering colleges in India consisting of both private colleges and government-funded colleges. There are also colleges functioning under private-public partnerships. Candidates can check here a list of top Engineering colleges in India offering BTech and MTech courses, along with the tuition fee.

Engineering NIRF Ranking 2024

Among engineering colleges, IIT Madras has retained the top position for the 6th consecutive year in the overall National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) 2024. Students interested in pursuing BTech can apply in colleges taking into consideration their relevant positions as per the NIRF 2024.

The colleges mentioned in the table are listed as per the NIRF Rankings and are primarily government colleges.

College 2023 2024
Indian Institute of Technology, (IIT) Madras Ranking 1 1
Indian Institute of Technology, (IIT) Delhi Ranking 2 2
Indian Institute of Technology, (IIT) Bombay Ranking 3 3
Indian Institute of Technology, (IIT) Kanpur Ranking 4 4
Indian Institute of Technology, (IIT) Kharagpur Ranking 6 5
Indian Institute of Technology, (IIT) Roorkee Ranking 5 6
Indian Institute of Technology, (IIT) Guwahati Ranking 7 7
Indian Institute of Technology, (IIT) Hyderabad Ranking 8 8
National Institute of Technology, (NIT) Tiruchirapalli Ranking 9 9
IIT BHU Varanasi Ranking 15 10

Note- This information is sourced from the official website/ counselling body and may vary.

Best Government Engineering Colleges 

Some of the best government Engineering colleges as per NIRF rankings include top Indian Institutes of Technology and the National Institutes of Technology. They offer undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs across various specializations in Engineering. These colleges are considered to be world-class and are ranked as top Engineering colleges of India.

Here is a list of some of the best government colleges, where B Tech in IITs and MTech are quite popular courses, along with course fees for the respective colleges:

Goverment Engineering Colleges

Engineering Course Fees

Jadavpur University

BTech: INR 15,630 - 1.21 lakh

MTech: INR 9,600 - 1.8 lakh

Jamia Millia Islamia

BTech: INR 64,600

MTech: INR 31,000 - 1.13 lakh

Delhi Technological University

BTech: INR 2.97 lakh - 6.87 lakh

MTech: INR 1.2 lakh - 1.84 lakh

NIT Silchar

BTech: INR 5 lakh

MTech: INR 2.26 lakh

NIT Surathkal

BTech: INR 5 lakh

MTech: INR 1.4 lakh - 3.21 lakh

VNIT Nagpur

BTech: INR 5 lakh

MTech: INR 1.4 lakh

IIT Delhi

BTech: INR 8 lakh

MTech: INR 3 lakh

IIT Kanpur

BTech: INR 8 lakh

MTech: INR 20,000

IIT Hyderabad

BTech: INR 8 lakh

MTech: INR 24,000 - 60,000

IIT Roorkee

BTech: INR 8 lakh - 8.1 lakh

MTech: INR 20,000 - 8.1 lakh

IIT Madras

BTech: INR 8 lakh - 10 lakh

MTech: INR 20,000

IIT Bombay

BTech: INR 8 lakh - 10 lakh

MTech: INR 1.2 lakh - 10 lakh

IIT Kharagpur

BTech: INR 8 lakh - 10 lakh

MTech: INR 20,000

Note: This information is sourced from the official website/ counselling body and may vary.

Best Private Engineering Colleges

Private institutes like VIT Vellore, CUSAT, LPU, and Presidency University Bangalore have played a dynamic role in improving the standard of engineering education based on their industry-specific standards and world-class infrastructure. NIRF ranking, diverse course curriculum, great placement records, and industrial partnerships are some of the factors that contribute to the popularity of these private engineering institutions. Here is a list of some of the best private Engineering colleges along with course fees in an alphabetical order:

Private Engineering Colleges Engineering Course Fees
SASTRA (Deemed to be University)

BTech: INR 50,000 - 7.5 lakh

MTech: INR 1.4 lakh

Presidency University, Bangalore

BTech: INR 3.86 lakh - 8.6 lakh

MTech: INR 1.1 lakh - 1.8 lakh

VIT Vellore

BTech: INR 4.87 lakh - 7.8 lakh

MTech: INR 1.6 lakh - 5.98 lakh

SOA University - Siksha 'O' Anusandhan

BTech: INR 5.1 lakh - 12.2 lakh

MTech: INR 2.56 lakh - 3 lakh

Chandigarh University

BTech: INR 5.7 lakh - 14 lakh

MTech: INR 2.4 lakh - 2.88 lakh

LPU (Lovely Professional University)

BTech: INR 8.4 lakh - 16 lakh

MTech: INR 3.2 lakh - 4 lakh

Amity University, Noida

BTech: INR 9.08 lakh - 17.6 lakh

MTech: INR 2.76 lakh - 13 lakh

SRM Institute of Science and Technology

BTech: INR 10 lakh - 18 lakh

MTech: INR 3.2 lakh - 17.5 lakh

Thapar University

BTech: INR 10.38 lakh - 19.56 lakh

MTech: INR 2.42 lakh - 2.83 lakh

BITS Pilani

BTech: INR 20.76 lakh

MTech: INR 10.38 lakh

Note: This information is sourced from the official website/ counselling body and may vary.

Top Engineering Colleges Location-wise:

Popular Colleges in Delhi/NCR

Popular Colleges in Punjab

Popular Colleges in Mumbai

Popular Colleges in Bangalore

Popular Colleges in Hyderabad

Popular Colleges in Pune

Popular Colleges in Chennai

Popular Colleges in Kolkata

Cost of Living For Engineering Students in Top 5 Indian Cities

Some of India's most prominent engineering education centers include the bustling cities of Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Chennai, and Pune. Each of these urban centers offers world-class institutions and unparalleled career opportunities, but the expenses associated with student life can vary greatly. 

To help students make a conscious decision about moving out of their hometowns to pursue an engineering career, the following table can be a valuable resource:

City

Popular Areas

Monthly Total Cost (Approx.)

Delhi NCR

North Campus

South Campus

Mukherjee Nagar

Karol Bagh, Greater Noida

INR 12,000 - 45,000

Mumbai

Navi Mumbai

Thane 

Ghatkopar

Powai

INR 17,500 - 43,000

Bangalore

Indiranagar

Koramangala

HSR Layout

Whitefield

Electronic City

INR 13,000 - 34,000

Pune

Pimpri-Chinchwad

Kothrud

Dhanori

Shivajinagar

INR 11,500 - 28,500

Chennai

Chrompet Adyar

Perambur

Anna Nagar

INR 9,500 - 20,000

Note: This information is sourced from external sources and may vary.

Relevant Links for Engineering Colleges in India:

List of NIT Colleges in India 2025 - NIRF Ranking, Courses, Seats, Cutoff, Fees and Placement

List of Top IITs in India 2025: NIRF Ranking, Courses, Seats, Fees & Placement

IIT Fees Structure for BTech Courses

NIT Fee Structure 2025 - Check Annual & Semester Fees for BTech

 

Q:   What are the top government BTech colleges in India?
A:

There are more than 4,700 BTech colleges in India that offer a lot of specializations to students after they complete Class 12, out of which 721 are owned by the government. Some of the popular govt. BTech colleges along with their tuition fee are given in the table below:

Government BTech College Name

BTech Course Fee

IIT Bombay

INR 8 - 10 lakh

IIT Delhi

INR 8 - 10 lakh

IIT Madras

INR 5.31 – 10 lakh

Delhi Technological University

INR 2.97 – 6.87 lakh

IIT Kharagpur

INR 8 - 10 lakh

NIT Trichy

INR 5 lakh

IIT Kanpur

INR 8 lakh

Jadavpur University

INR 9,600 – 1.21 lakh

Q:   Can you suggest some popular private BTech colleges in India?
A:

There are more than 3,600 private BTech colleges in India that are known for their excellent coursework and practical exposure. Some of the best private BTech colleges are given below:

Private BTech College Name

BTech Course Fee

VIT Vellore

INR 4.87 – 7.8 lakh

SRM Institute of Science and Technology

INR 10 - 18 lakh

BITS Pilani

INR 20.76 lakh

Thapar University

INR 8.85 – 18.36 lakh

Chandigarh University

INR 5.7 - 14 lakh

Lovely Professional University

INR 8.4 - 16 lakh

Amity University

INR 9.08 – 17.6 lakh

SASTRA University

INR 50,000 – 7.71 lakh

Q:   What is the total tuition fee of top BTech colleges in India?
A:

Hi, IIT Roorkee has the total tuition fee ranging from INR 8 lakh - INR 11 lakh,  while IIT Kanpur has the lowest total tuition fee of INR 8 lakh.

The table below shows the top BTech colleges in India:

College Name

Total Tuition Fee

 

IIT Kanpur Admission

INR 8 lakh

IIT Roorkee Admission

INR 8 lakh- INR 11 lakh

IIT Madras Admission

INR 5 lakh- INR 10 lakh

IIT Bombay Admission

INR 8 lakh- INR 10 lakh

IIT Delhi Admission

INR 8 lakh - INR 9 lakh

Hope this answered your query!!

Q:   How many MTech colleges are there in India?
A:

There are nearly 3,000+ MTech colleges in India. Among these, 2,358 colleges are privately owned, 508 colleges are owned by public/government organisations, and public-private entities own 31 MTech colleges. GATE, TANCET, AP PGECET are the most accepting entrance exams in best MTech colleges in India. IIT Madras, IIT Delhi, IIT Bombay, and IIT Kanpur are the most popular MTech colleges in India.

The table given below illustrates the key highlights of the MTech colleges in India:

Particulars

Parameters/Statistics

No. of MTech Colleges

3,000+

Annual Fees

Free of cost: 3 colleges

INR < 1 lakh: 865 colleges

INR 1-2 lakh: 1,488 colleges

INR 2-3 lakh: 307 colleges

INR 3-5 lakh: 167 colleges

INR > 5 lakh: 111 colleges

Top Colleges

Madras, IIT Delhi, IIT Bombay, IIT Kanpur, etc.

Top Specialisations

Computer Science EngineeringMechanical EngineeringElectronics & Communication Engineering, etc.

Accepted Entrance Exams

GATEMHTCET MTechCUET-PG, etc.

Q:   Is it worth joining the top MTech colleges in India?
A:

Hi, joining MTech colleges in India can be worthwhile for you. For that, you need to check its ROI. Listed below are some of the colleges along with their fees and average placemet package:

College Names

Total Tuition Fee

Annual Average Package

IIT Bombay MTech

INR 1 lakh – INR 10 lakh

INR 15 LPA – INR 19 LPA

IIT Delhi MTech

INR 3 lakh – INR 10 lakh

INR 14 LPA – INR 22 LPA

IIT Madras MTech

INR 20,000 – INR 10 lakh

INR 9 LPA – INR 84 LPA

IIT Kharagpur MTechINR 20,000 – INR 10 lakhINR 21 LPA

NIT Trichy MTech

INR 1 lakh

INR 10 LPA

Hope this answered your query!!

Engineering Courses: Salary, Career Scope, Job Profiles, Top Recruiters

Engineering is one of the most sought-after disciplines among students after completing Class 12. The fact that millions of students take the JEE and other major Engineering entrance examinations each year is proof positive. It provides a wide range of opportunities, which raises student interest in it. Graduates are hired across various sectors, including IT & software, technology, manufacturing, automotive, power, defense, . Let's explore the types of job profiles with their annual salaries in India in the table given below:

Engineering Jobs Job Description Engineering Average Salary (INR)
IT and Software
Software Engineer Designs, develops, and maintains software applications INR 8.6 LPA
Data Scientist Analyzes and extracts insights from complex data sets INR 14.5 LPA
Cybersecurity Analyst Identifies, prevents, and mitigates cyber threats INR 6.5 LPA
Data Analyst They collect, clean, analyze, and interpret data to identify trends, patterns, and relationships. INR 6.5 LPA 

Data Engineer

Data engineers are responsible for building and maintaining the infrastructure that supports data collection, storage, processing, and analysis. INR 10.6 LPA
Automotive
Automotive Design Engineer Designs and develops vehicle components and systems INR 5.5 LPA
Automotive Test Engineer Conducts testing and validation of automotive products INR 6 LPA
Automotive Manufacturing Engineer Optimizes and improves manufacturing processes INR 5.5 LPA
Manufacturing
Production Engineer Manages and optimizes manufacturing operations INR 4 LPA
Quality Control Engineer Ensures product quality and compliance INR 5.5 LPA
Maintenance Engineer Responsible for the maintenance and repair of equipment INR 4 LPA
Energy and Power
Power Systems Engineer Designs and manages power generation and distribution systems INR 6.5 LPA
Renewable Energy Engineer Develops and integrates renewable energy technologies INR 4 LPA
Energy Efficiency Engineer Optimizes energy usage and promotes sustainability INR 4.5 LPA
Infrastructure
Civil/Structural Engineer Designs and oversees the construction of buildings and infrastructure INR 6 LPA
Transportation Engineer Develops and manages transportation systems and infrastructure INR 7.5 LPA
Environmental Engineer Addresses environmental challenges and promotes sustainability INR 4.5 LPA

Note:- The above salaries have been taken from Ambitionbox.com.

Useful Links for Engineering Careers:

Why Engineering is Still a Highly Paid Career Stream?

B Tech Jobs and Career Scope

M Tech Career Scope in India

Top Recruiters for Engineering Graduates

Placements of Engineering graduates in institutes like IITs, NITs, and IIITs are generally good ranging from INR 4-5 lakh to several crores per annum. Below is the list of Engineering colleges in India and a few top companies that recruit BTech graduates along with their placement ratings:

Top Engineering Colleges

Top Engineering Recruiters

IIT Bombay

TCS, Microsoft, Samsung, Google, Qualcomm, Mood Indigo, Goldman Sachs, Amazon, Adobe, TATA, Morgan Stanley, Accenture, Spring Fest

IIT Kanpur

VMock, ICICI Bank, Flipkart, Axis Bank, OYO Rooms, Intel, Zomato, Jaguar, IBM, Uber, Myntra

IIT Madras

Google, Microsoft, Myntra, PayPal, TCS, Wipro, Philips, American Express, Kotak, Amazon, Flipkart, Citibank, IBM, Reliance

IIT Hyderabad

Adobe, Amazon, Flipkart, HSBC, Indian Oil, Intel, Jaguar, Microsoft, SalesForce

IIT Delhi

Capgemini, Microsoft, Intel, Goldman Sachs, Uber, Amazon, Flipkart, Mastercard, Deloitte, Google, Qualcomm, KPMG, IBM, Dell, Wipro, Infosys, Absolut Data, Ernst & Young, Standard Chartered, Societe Generale

IIT Kharagpur

Google, Cognizant, ITC Limited, TCS, Microland, TechMahindra

Note: This information is sourced from external sources and may vary.

Helpful Links for Engg. Careers:

Career in Engineering

Civil Engineering Career Scope

Mechanical Engineering Career

CSE Career Scope

 

Q:   What are the career prospects after doing the Engineering course?
A:

Engineering graduates have ample opportunities in terms of jobs. Engineers of different specializations are required in every organization. Graduates of Computer Science, IT, Civil, Biotechnology are in much demand in current economical and industrial growth. In the table mentioned below a students can seek various career opportunities after various engineering specialisations:

Engineering FieldCareer Paths
Computer Science & EngineeringSoftware Engineer, Web Developer, Data Scientist, Machine Learning Engineer, Cybersecurity Analyst, Cloud Architect, Mobile App Developer, Game Developer, AI Engineer
Electronics & Communication EngineeringVLSI Design Engineer, Embedded Systems Engineer, Telecommunications Engineer, RF Engineer, Network Engineer, Robotics Engineer, Medical Electronics Engineer
Mechanical EngineeringDesign Engineer, Manufacturing Engineer, Quality Control Engineer, Project Manager, Production Engineer, Power Plant Engineer, Robotics Engineer, Mechatronics Engineer
Civil EngineeringStructural Engineer, Construction Engineer, Transportation Engineer, Environmental Engineer, Geotechnical Engineer, Water Resources Engineer, Urban Planner
Chemical EngineeringProcess Engineer, Chemical Plant Operator, Research Engineer, Pharmaceutical Engineer, Materials Engineer, Environmental Engineer, Food Engineer
Q:   Which are the top 10 Engineering job profiles?
A:

Engineering job profiles vary across the industry as well as the domain where the person is recruited. Since the popular industries include petrochemicals, civil engineering, construction and other allied industries, the following job profiles are very popular and offer promising career opportunities:

Job ProfileAverage Annual Income (INR)
Software Engineer4-8 LPA
Civil Engineer3-6 LPA
Petroleum Engineer5-8 LPA
Mining Engineer4-7 LPA
Mechanical Engineer3-6 LPA
Aeronautical Engineer4-7 LPA
Metallurgical Engineer4-6 LPA
Electrical Engineer3-6 LPA
Electronics Engineer3-6 LPA
Chemical Engineer4-6 LPA

Note- The above salary has been taken from external sources, and hence may vary.

Q:   How much salary does an Engineer get?
A:

The salary of an engineer depends on various factors like specialization, role, organization, and work. The average starting salary in India for a fresh engineering graduate can range from INR 3-5 Lacs per annum. The salaries vary according to the number of years of experience as well as location. Many companies offer greater salary packages in metropolitan cities which are hub for IT companies as well as other reputed MNCs. The salary also varies as per the entry level of the candidate. After gaining experience of 2-5 years, candidates can expect a salary of INR 8-12 Lacs per annum and subsequently shift from technical to managerial positions.

Q:   What are the different job profiles offered to a BTech graduate?
A:

BTech graduates can opt from diverse specialisation options that are available in BTech programmes such as Computer Science Engineering, Electronics Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, etc. Additionally, graduates can also puruse further education in any specialisations for better salary packages and career growth. Some of the common job profiles are given in the table below:

Job ProfileAverage Annual Salary 

Computer Science Engineer

INR 7- 9 LPA

Mechanical Engineer

INR 6- 8 LPA

Civil Engineer

INR 8- 10 LPA

Mining Engineer

INR 8- 11 LPA

Electrical Engineer

INR 7- 9 LPA

Chemical Engineer

INR 8- 11 LPA
Q:   Are private sector BTech jobs better-paying than government jobs?
A:

Well, yes. The private sector BTech jobs in India offer a higher earning potential than the government sector jobs, including promotions, yearly bonuses, performance rewards, etc., along with a plethora of career options across different sectors. Having said that, there is less scope for job stability in the private sector due to market downturns.

The government sector is known for decent job security and other benefits like health insurance and retirement benefits. Rest, you can sit and decide for yourself whatever suits your interests the best. Best wishes.

Read more: B Tech Jobs for Freshers

Q:   Which branch has more scope in B.Tech?
A:

It depends on your interest and passion about the branch. Civil Engg., Mechanical Engg, Computer Science Engg, and Electrical Engg. are some of the traditional engineering branches which provide good job opportunities to students across work sectors. On the other hand, Electronics, Biomedical Engineering, and Automobile Engineering are also quite good in terms of career growth.

  • A recent Economic Times report suggests that the demand for computer science and software engineers will increase in 2025 with a margin of at least 22% across a variety of work fields like information technology, telecommunication, banking services, healthcare, etc.
  • About 22,900 vacancies for civil engineers are estimated each year, on average, between 2023 and 2033.
  • Evolving trends such as AI and Machine learning, Cyber Security, Cutting-edge computing, and Data Science are ready to conquer the IT sector in the next 10 years with a growth rate of 8.5% every year, generating demand for ECE and CSE graduates.
Q:   Is there enough demand for BTech graduates in the job market?
A:

If we look at the market demand, no doubt there is huge demand for BTech (Full Form: Bachelor of Technology) graduates among top recruiters who are constantly looking for skilled and knowledgeable students with fresh ideas to enhance their business growth and profitability.

Having said that, a few previous-year employment reports published by the Business Standard and Times of India suggest that students found it a struggle to land a high-paying job after completing BTech because of a lack of industry-specific skills and knowledge and cut-throat competition between Lacs of engineering students hunting for a job.

Hence, it is very important for students to focus on enhancing their skill set according to industrial demands and technological advancements, stay updated regarding all industry trends, build good networks and, most importantly, take up internships to gain experience and stand out in front of the employer.

Read more: B Tech Jobs in India

Q:   What are the different job profiles offered to an M.Tech graduate?
A:

After completing MTech, a candidate can easily find a job in research and development companies, manufacturing firms, and IT companies as Project Manager, Research Associate, and Senior Engineers. Some of the candidates also prefer academic jobs such as teaching in a college or becoming a professor. Candidates can also work as Lead Scientist, Lead Engineer and also work as consultants in popular organisations.

Engineering Courses FAQs

Check some of the frequently asked questions for Engineering courses given below:

 

Q:   What are the best ways to study in Engineering?
A:

Candidates can consider follwoing points to study Engineering:

  • Actively participate: Attend lectures, ask questions, and participate in discussions.
  • Master the basics: Focus on understanding core concepts before diving deep.
  • Practice consistently: Solve problems regularly and apply your knowledge.
  • Form a study group: Collaborate with peers to learn from each other.
  • Manage your time: Plan your study schedule and stick to it.
  • Utilize resources: Textbooks, online resources, and professor office hours are all valuable.
  • Focus on understanding, not memorizing: Aim to grasp concepts, not just memorize formulas.
Q:   What are the best engineering specialisations in India?
A:

Hi,

Determining the "best" engineering degree is subjective and depends on individual interests, job market trends, and personal goals. However, some highly sought-after and promising options in India include:

Computer Science & Engineering: Strong demand due to the tech boom, diverse career paths, and high earning potential.

Electronics & Communication Engineering: Wide range of applications, from telecommunications to robotics, with good job prospects.

Mechanical Engineering: Versatile skillset applicable in various industries, offering job security and growth opportunities.

Civil Engineering: Crucial for infrastructure development, with consistent demand and diverse specializations.

Chemical Engineering: Involved in developing and optimizing chemical processes, offering well-paying jobs in various sectors.

Hope you find the answer well !

Q:   What is the role of extracurricular activities in Engineering placement?
A:

Hi,

Extracurricular activities can play a vital role in engineering placements, contributing to your overall profile and showcasing valuable skills in several ways:

Positively impacting your resume:

  • Demonstration of skills: Participation in clubs,  competitions,  workshops,  or volunteering can highlight soft skills like leadership,  teamwork,  communication,  time management,  and problem-solving,  all highly sought after by employers.
  • Quantification of achievements: Awards,  project outcomes,  or leadership positions add quantifiable achievements to your resume,  making it stand out.
  • Passion and interests: Extracurriculars showcase your passion beyond academics,  revealing interests and potential areas of contribution to the company.

Hope it resolved your query !

Q:   Can engineering courses be done via distance mode?
A:

No, the recent UGC and AICTE guidelines have made it mandatory for institutes to refrain from offering courses in engineering in distance mode. These courses consist of practical applications, therefore need hands-on training. Even if some institutes offer engineering courses in distance education mode, still most institutes offer engineering programs in regular mode due to the course structure and lab works students need to do. 

Q:   Who is a Professional Engineer?
A:

Hi,

Professional engineers are the ones who had completed the rigorous education, passed the final examination, and acquired the relevant experience. Only such engineers are permitted to offer engineering services to the public. They deal with sectors such as construction, electricity, water and sanitation, roads and transportation etc. These professional engineers ate recruited across various domains and their job descriptions may also vary. The common factor amongst all the professionals is the number of years of experience and ability to deliver results within timeline. They must have exposure to vital projects in order to gain experience.

Hope it resolved your question !

Q:   Why study B.Tech course?
A:

While there are a lot of specializations that extend bright future prospects for BTech graduates after pursuing B Tech to get into different careers, Computer Science Engineering is probably one of the most sought-after courses at present. This is also reflected in the high cut-off entrance exam marks that top engineering colleges including the Indian Institutes of Technology  (IITs), the Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIITs), and the National Institutes of Technology (NITs) as well as some of the best central universities demand from the aspirants in order to enroll them for B Tech CSE course. All in all, the BTech degree promises decent earning opportunities for fresh graduates.

You may go through some of the key benefits of pursuing BTech courses mentioned below:

1) BTech graduates are in high demand across different work fields like IT, software development, research, management, automotive, manufacturing, construction, and more.
2) BTech courses provide the students with an option to choose from a variety of specializations such as CSE, Civil Engg, Mechanical Engg., etc., based on their interests, which allows them to follow a career path accordingly.
3) BTech graduates can expect attractive salaries and benefits, with starting annual packages for fresh graduates ranging from 4-6 LPA and experienced professionals can easily earn from INR 6-12 LPA.
4) Skilled BTech graduates are sought after internationally, opening doors to careers in other countries as well.
5) The engineering field is constantly evolving, offering opportunities for continuous learning and engagement with new advancements in technology happening everyday such as AI and Robotics.

Q:   What is the best option after BTech, getting an M.Tech degree or doing a Job?
A:

Below table elaborates about the key difference between M.Tech degree and doing a job. This will help you to come to a decision whether you want to pursue further studies or do a job. Moreover, if you want a middle way then you can also opt for online BTech courses. 

FactorMTechJob
FocusAdvanced knowledge and skills in a specific area such as CSE.
Practical work experience, earning potential, starting your career.
Time CommitmentTypically 2 years full-time program.
Varies depending on the job, but generally 40+ hours per week.
Financial InvestmentTuition fees, living expenses (if applicable). May require quitting current job.
Salary earned during work experience.
Career AdvancementCan significantly enhance career prospects and open doors to higher-paying jobs in areas like research, development, and specialised fields.
Provides immediate on-the-job experience and potential for career growth within the company.
Learning StyleSuited for those who prefer a theoretical and research-oriented learning environment.
Ideal for those who learn best by doing and gaining practical experience.
LifestyleMay require relocating for studies, potentially impacting personal life.
Provides a regular income and allows for more immediate financial stability.
Resume GapCreates a gap in work experience.
Builds continuous work experience on your resume.
Q:   Is BTech losing its value?
A:

In the past five years, there has been a steady decline in enrollment for B.Tech and B.E courses due to a reduction in job opportunities in core streams. Fresher hiring by IT companies has notably decreased,  dropping from 26% of overall passouts in FY22 to 15% and 10% in FY23 and FY24, respectively. However, there is still hope in specialised areas such as Cloud Computing, Artificial Intelligence, and Cybersecurity, which continue to experience niche demand.

There is rising demand in emerging BTech specializations like Robotics Engineering, Biotechnology Engineering, Food Technology, etc. which cater to the demands of this technologically advanced generation and their needs.

Q:   Is BTech a 3 year course?
A:

No, the B Tech course duration is 4 years, whereas the last years of the curriculum focus more on the practical approach with internships and project work. Students also decide their specialisations individually where they can further pursue their careers.

Q:   What is the admission process for B.Tech at popular NITs in India?
A:

To get admission to BTech courses at the NITs in India, you must secure at least 75% marks in Class 12 in the PCM subjects. The subject combination may vary on the basis of your chosen specialization. For reserved category candidates, the marks eligibility requirement is usually 65%. In addition, you must appear for and clear the JEE Main examination. You must secure vary good marks and a decent rank in the JEE Main exam to be eligible for admission.

After you successfully secure a decent rank in JEE Main, you will have to apply online and then appear for the JoSAA counselling process where you will be allotted a seat according to your rank at one of the NIT branches in India.

Q:   Can I get a scholarship on the basis of class 12th marks for B.Tech course?
A:

Hello,

Yes, you can get a scholarship on the basis of your scores in Class 12th for B.Tech. Not every university will offer you that but to mention one popular one, Lovely Professional University strongly believes in the fact that monetary constraints should not be an obstacle for a student to have access to quality education. So, the University extends Scholarship Scheme to students on various parameters.

Scholarships can be availed in 150+ programmes of the University, ranging from Diploma to Ph.D. University has scholarship options for B.Tech such as: on the basis of Class 12 marks, graduation marks for PG courses, LPUNEST, national level tests like JEE (Main), performance in Sports, Cultural, R&D, Co-curricular and Social Service Bravery Awards, etc.

Further, there are special scholarships and fee concessions which provide maximum benefit to the students. One Tip : As it is mandatory to qualify LPU NEST or JEE Mains to get admission in engineering at LPU. So, do apply for LPU NEST and give it at your best, since this option can get you a maximum scholarship. I hope this helps you. Good Luck.

Q:   What documents are required for the BTech admission process?
A:

While the list of documents needed for admission to BTech courses in India might vary from one college to another, here's a very basic list that consists of some of the most important documents that you must have with you during the BTech admission procedure at college:

1)      Class 12th mark sheet with at least 50 to 60% marks in the PCM/PCB/PCMB subjects

2)      Class 10th mark sheet from a recognised board

3)      Entrance exam scorecard and admit card (In the case of entrance-based BTech admission)

4)      Valid Aadhaar Card/Passport/PAN Card for Identity Verification

5)      Migration and Character Certificates (may be required)

6)      Recent passport size photos

7)      Fitness Certificate (may be required for a few specializations like Marine Engineering)

This list presents a basic overview of the documents needed during the BTech admission process, which is subject to vary on the basis of the college you've applied to and the BTech specialisation you've chosen. You can check the official college websites to get some clarity on the same.

Q:   How does the counselling process work for B.Tech course after entrance exam results?
A:

After the B Tech (Full Form: Bachelor of Technology) entrance exam results are out, you have to to register online for the counselling process of the universities you're targeting. You should upload all the necessary documents and pay the BTech counselling fee. You will then get a confirmation mail or message from the college.

After that, you need to log in to the counselling portal and select your preferred colleges for admission. Then, seats will be given on the basis of your rank and score in the entrance test. After getting the seat, you need to go to the college and pay the the BTech course fee after which you can start attending classes.

Q:   Do reserved category students get any marks relaxation during the BTech admission process?
A:

Most of the BTech colleges and universities in India do offer some sort of marks relaxation if you belong to any of the reserved categories like the SC/ST/OBC/PwD. You can get 5% marks relaxation when it comes to the eligibility criteria as well as entrance exam/ Class 12 merit cutoffs.

So basically, if the general category students are required to have at least 55% marks in Class 12 board exams for getting admission to BTech courses, you need 50% marks. The same formula applies to the admission cutoff lists as well.

Q:   Is the BTech admission process based on entrance exam scores or Class 12 merit?
A:

The BTech admission process is actually a mix of both the factors. Some colleges provide admission solely on the basis of entrance exam marks, while others admit students to the BTech courses by taking into consideration their performance in the Class 12 board exams. You may also come across a few colleges that give equal weightage to both the parameters.

So, you should always rely on the information given on the official college website regarding their admission process and see what admission pattern do they follow so that you can prepare accordingly. Rest, you can always appear for the entrance exam and give your best. If everything works out in your favor, you can have both the options available with you, merit as well as entrance exam score.

Q:   Which exam is best for taking admission to Mechanical Engineering courses?
A:

When it comes to pursuing Mechanical Engineering in India, several entrance exams can act as a doorway to some of the best colleges in the country offering courses in Mechanical Engg. at various levels like diploma, UG, PG, and PhD.

Students can check the number of colleges that accept particular exam scores and then decide the exam they would like to appear for afterwards:

Mechanical Engineering Exams

Mechanical Engineering Colleges Accepting the Exam Scores

JEE Main

 1,693

GATE

  790

TNEA

  533

MHT CET

  394

AP EAMCET

  323

KCET

  241

KEAM

  140

JEE Advanced

  47

Note: Some colleges accept multiple entrance exam scores.

Q:   Is there any age limit to pursue Mechanical Engineering course after 12th?
A:

No, there is no such age limit set by a majority of the reputed Mechanical Engineering colleges in India for pursuing courses in Mechanical Engg. But, considering the admission trends of the last few years, the students who take admission to UG level Mechanical Engineering programs are 18 to 25 years old at the time of admission.

Students who complete Class 12 with PCM subjects and secure at least 50 to 60% marks in the board exams are eligible for applying to the course. Further, they need to clear entrance exams conducted for admission to Mechanical Engineering every year.

For admission to PG courses in Mechanical Engineering, the age of the students is usually between 23 years and 27 years. Also, they must secure at least 50 to 55% marks in BTech/BE Mechanical Engineering and pass entrance tests like GATE to get a good college.

Q:   What is the eligibility to pursue a degree in Electrical Engineering?
A:

Hello aspirant! If you have completed your Class 12 with Science stream, with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics (PCM) as the primary subjects and scored around 50 to 60 percent marks, you can go ahead and pursue a degree course in Electrical Engineering. You must have a strong hold on Mathematics and Physics subjects. Also, you should be passionate about the field of electrical systems to be able to do well during the course duration and further in your career.

You can pursue a BTech/B.E in Electrical Engineering or BTech in Electrical and Electronics Engineering to get very good earning opportunities in the future in various work sectors. Further, you can even go for higher studies in the same field and can pursue M.Tech in Electrical Engineering.

Rest, the decision is yours. You need to think about your interest areas and then decide accordingly. All the very best!

Q:   What is the admission process for BTech CSE course?
A:

The admission process for BTech CSE course can vary across the institutes but the general overview for the admission process is given below:

Check Eligibility: Ensure that you meet the minimum eligibility criteria set by the college.

Entrance Tests: Take the entrance test and aim to clear it.

Apply: Fill the application form within the specified duration, including mark sheets, entrance exam scores, and letter of recommendation. 

Counselling and Seat Allocation: Based on your entrance tests marks you will be required to attend the counselling sessions and seat will be allotted to you based on your rank and the availability of the seats.

Documentation and Fees process: Lastly, you need to get your documents verified and pay the fees to secure your admission. 

Hope that I have answered your question well !

Relevant Link: BTech in CSE Admission 2025

 

Q:   Can you suggest some Automobile Engineering courses after 12th?
A:

Greetings! First of all, you need to complete your Class 12 in the Science background with PCM subjects, and secure at least 50% marks in the given subjects. After that, you can go for BE/BTech Automobile Engineering or BTech Automotive Design Engineering, undergraduate degree courses in the automobile field with a duration of 4 years, which will give you a lot of theoretical knowledge and practical understanding of the work field. Many of the best colleges in India have an excellent teaching faculty for these courses so that you can become job-ready for the future.

Best of luck for your future endeavors! Please upvote if this answered your query.

Q:   Am I eligible for admission to Mechanical Engineering course after completing Class 12 with Science stream?
A:

Yes, you are eligible for admission to Mechanical Engineering courses after completing your Class 12 in the Science background with PCM subjects and securing at least 50 to 60% marks. Some of the universities may have their own eligibility requirements, for which you must check their official websites to avoid any last-minute problems at the time of admission.

Mechanical Engineering course curriculum is highly Physics and Maths/Calculus based. Further, if you belong to any of the reserved categories, colleges may give you admission with 45% marks as well because of their policy of marks relaxation for reserved category students. while others such as, the IITs will ask you to have at least 75% in Class 12 board exams. All of this depends on the popularity of the institution among students and their All-India ranking.

 

Q:   Which is better: a BTech in CSE or a BTech in AI?
A:

Here is a table showing the difference in both course and help you in coming to the consensus:

FeatureBTech in CSEBTech in AI
FocusCore computer science principles
Artificial intelligence and its applications
CourseworkStrong emphasis on programming languages, data structures, algorithms, and computer architecture
Covers core CS along with machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing, and computer vision
Career PathsSoftware engineer, web developer, systems engineer, database administrator, etc.
Machine learning engineer, AI researcher, data scientist, robotics engineer, etc.
SpecialisationsOperating systems, networking, cybersecurity, software engineering
Natural language processing, computer vision, robotics, reinforcement learning
Q:   What are the important subjects taught in B.Tech Biomedical Engineering?
A:

BTech Biomedical Engineering syllabus introduces students to multiple important topics like Bioelectronics, where one could think of inserting a chip underneath their skin that would constantly read the vitals of the entire body, and Biomaterials, where students will study how different foreign substances react with the human body and what is biocompatible with it. Furthermore, Computational Biology is also there which teaches students to effectively analyze the data, such as the X-ray scan report, and Medical Imaging, to use the information received through images to detect injuries or other health problems.

Q:   Is B.Tech syllabus very tough?
A:

This depends on your interest and learning potential. The syllabus that is tough for you might be very easy to grasp for your friend, who finds it interesting and intriguing. For example, you may find engineering applications and Calculus taught in the first year of BTech courses very tough because of the high mathematical aptitude and engineering theory that it deals with. But, for some other person, it might be easy to study, as it gives you a channel to learn, explore, and experiment with something different.

Read more: BTech Syllabus

Q:   Is BTech only for IIT?
A:

No, a Bachelor of Technology (BTech) degree is not exclusive to the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). While the IITs are prestigious engineering institutions in India that offer BTech programs, there are numerous other engineering colleges and universities across the country that also provide BTech degrees. These institutions vary in terms of reputation, faculty, infrastructure, and other factors.

Students can pursue BTech in various engineering disciplines such as Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Computer Science and Engineering, Electrical Engineering,  and more. The admission criteria, curriculum, and quality of education may differ among institutions.

It's important for students to research and consider factors such as accreditation, faculty qualifications, facilities, industry connections, and placement records when choosing an engineering college for pursuing a BTech degree. Many well-established universities outside of the IIT system offer high-quality engineering education as well.

Hope this information proves beneficial for you!

Q:   What are the cheapest yet good BTech colleges in India?
A:

Hi, It is estimated that joining Engineering college in India can be affordable. Refer to the table below for a detailed overview of the top BTech colleges in India having fees of INR < 1 lakh along with their total tuition fees:

College NameTotal Tuition Fee
Jadavpur UniversityINR 10,000 - INR 21,000
College of Engineering PuneINR 75,000
Jamia Millia IslamiaINR 65,000
BMS College of EngineeringINR 65,000 - INR 66,000
VJTI MumbaiINR 60,000

Hope this proves helpful for you!!

Q:   What are the top distance BTech colleges in India?
A:

There are about 100+ Distance BTech colleges in India. Some of them are mentioned below along with their total tuition fees:

Distance BTech CollegesTotal Tuition Fee
IIMT Studies GhaziabadINR 86,000
IIMT Studies BangaloreINR 86,000
IIMT Studies BangaloreINR 86,000
Karnataka State Open UniversityINR 16,000
IIMT Studies ChennaiINR 86,000
IIMT Studies PuneINR 86,000
Q:   How's my career affected if I get 1 year back on my Engineering course?
A:

Taking a year back will obviously delay your graduation date, meaning you'll enter the workforce a year later than your peers. This could put you behind in terms of career advancement and earning potential, as your peers will have had more time to gain experience and establish themselves in their fields. 

Ultimately, the impact on your career goals will depend on how you utilize your year off. If you use it productively to gain skills, experience, or personal growth, it could potentially benefit your career in the long run. However, if you take a year off without a clear plan or purpose, it could delay your career progression and make it more challenging to achieve your goals. 

Q:   How do I prepare for an interview with Google being an Engineer?
A:

Preparing for a Google engineering interview requires thorough preparation and dedication. Here's a concise guide to help you ace the process:

  1. Research the role and Google's expectations: Thoroughly understand the specific role you're applying for and Google's overall expectations for engineers. Familiarize yourself with their culture, values, and work environment.

  2. Master data structures and algorithms: Data structures and algorithms form the foundation of software engineering. Practice solving coding problems regularly on platforms like LeetCode, HackerRank, or CodeChef.

  3. Practice system design: System design interviews assess your ability to design large-scale systems. Practice designing systems like a URL shortening service or a distributed cache.

  4. Refine behavioral and soft skills: Google values behavioral and soft skills as much as technical skills. Practice answering behavioral questions and demonstrate strong communication, teamwork, and problem-solving abilities.

  5. Mock interviews: Conduct mock interviews with experienced engineers or friends to gain confidence and practice answering common interview questions.

Moreover, you can research Google's interview process, format, duration, and types of questions typically asked in Google engineering interviews.

Q:   What is the best career option after BTech in CSE?
A:

Hi,

This table provides a sneak-peak into some of the exciting and in-demand career paths that you can pursue after completing BTech in CSE (Computer Science Engineering), along with some descriptions on what each role entails:

Career OptionDescription
Software EngineerDevelop, test, and maintain software applications.
Data ScientistAnalyze large datasets to extract insights and solve problems.
Web DeveloperDesign, develop, and maintain websites and web applications.
Mobile App DeveloperDevelop mobile applications for various platforms (Android, iOS).
Full Stack DeveloperHandles both front-end (user interface) and back-end (server-side) development.
DevOps EngineerBridge the gap between development and operations, ensuring smooth software delivery.
Cybersecurity SpecialistProtect computer systems and networks from cyberattacks.

Hope this resolves your query !

Q:   What are the career opportunities for B.Tech Biomedical Engineering graduates?
A:

BTech Biomedical Engineering course acts like a doorway for exciting career paths in a variety of industrial fields such as hospital and other healthcare settings, medical equipment manufacturing, pharmaceuticals and biotechnology, research and development, and academia etc. The overall career scope of the course is extremely remarkable and rewarding with endless opportunities for fresh BTech graduates.

You can work as Biomedical Engineer, Medical Imaging Specialist, Product Development Engineer, Radiology Technologist, Biomedical Laboratory Technician, Clinical Engineer, Instrumentation Engineer, Biomedical Research Scientist, and many more profiles. The average BTech BME salary is also quite decent for graduates, between INR 4 LPA and INR 6 LPA.

Q:   Is online B.Tech degree valid in India?
A:

The clear answer is no. An online BTech degree is not valid in India anymore. It is not approved by the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) because of a variety of reasons. One important reason is zero practical exposure. Technical programs like BTech are meant for the professional world, which demands technical expertise and advanced skills that is not possible in the online mode. Secondly, there is no lab assistance possible in online BTech courses, making it less valuable than regular face-to-face BTech programs.

Since, the UGC also does not recognize an online degree, there are hardly any job opportunities for online BTech degree holders in government organizations. Further, private job providers as well as MNCs also do not give value to online BTech anymore.

Q:   What are the government job prospects after completing a B.Tech degree?
A:

Hi,

There are quite a few government job options for BTech graduates in India, spanning various sectors and departments. Here we have mentioned some of them:

Central Government Jobs:

Indian Engineering Services (IES): Considered one of the most prestigious exams for engineers in India, IES opens doors to various ministries and departments like Railways, Public Works Department (PWD), Defence, and Telecommunications.

Engineering Services Examination (ESE): Similar to IES, ESE recruits engineers for various Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) like ONGC, BHEL, NTPC, and SAIL.

Scientist Recruitment Board (SRB): This exam recruits scientific and technical personnel for various research and development organizations under the Department of Science & Technology (DST),  Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO),  and Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR).

State Government Jobs:

  • State Public Service Commissions (PSCs): Each state has its own PSC that conducts exams for various engineering positions in state government departments like irrigation,  electricity,  public works,  and urban development.
  • State Electricity Boards: Many states have their own electricity boards that recruit engineers for power generation,  transmission,  and distribution.

Other Government Jobs:

Railways: Indian Railways offers a wide range of engineering positions in areas like civil,  mechanical,  electrical,  and electronics.

Defence: Various defence organizations like DRDO,  Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO),  and Border Security Force (BSF) recruit engineers for technical roles.

Hope this clears your doubt !

Q:   What is the average salary of a B.Tech graduate in India?
A:

As a fresher,  a BTech graduate can earn an average of INR 25,000 - 30,000 per month. In other cases, the salary of a candidate depends upon the job profile, too. If you work as a Project Engineer, Design Mechanical Engineer you can earn an average of INR 4 - 8 LPA. Candidates can earn in the range of INR 7-12 LPA after gaining an experience of more than 4-6 years in companies. Professionals who work in the mid-entry level jobs have a greater chance of earning more salary. Many professionals also take up certification courses in order to expand their skills and knowledge and earn more salary.

Q:   Is M.Tech a two year course?
A:

The general duration of M.Tech courses in India is two years. Students can pursue M.Tech courses in a variety of specializations available within the broad fields of engineering. Some of the popular ones include MTech in CSE, M.Tech Mechanical Engineering, MTech Civil Engineering, MTech Structural Engineering, MTech in Robotics and Automation, among others. 

The first year of the M.Tech course curriculum is focused on providing detailed knowledge to students about their chosen subject area and the second year focuses more on project work and dissertation which requires a lot of research and practical application.

Q:   What are the different types of M.Tech courses?
A:

Here are the different types of popular M.Tech courses available in India:

  • Regular MTech: This is the most common type, focusing on detailed theoretical and practical knowledge within a specific engineering specialization.
  • MTech by Research: This programme emphasizes solely on research and thesis work, often leading to PhD opportunities.
  • Dual Degree MTech: This integrated programme combines both BTech and M.Tech into a single five-year course, offering advanced studies alongside undergraduate education.
Q:   What is the salary offered to a Chemical Engineer in India? Do they earn well?
A:

The average salary offered to a fresh Chemical Engineering graduate is somewhere between INR 5 LPA and INR 7 LPA. As you climb the ladder of experience, you will get an increment in your salary package because of the skills and expertise gained during the early years of learning.

The salary in this field depends a lot on the availability of projects, current market demand and of course, your skill set that matters the most, as you are literally playing with chemicals every day to come up with something innovative and beneficial for the society at large. Rest assured, looking at the current industry trends and demand, there are ample opportunities for you in this engineering field.

Q:   Is an M.Tech from an IIT hard?
A:

 Yes, M.Tech from IIT is tough, as IITs have a reputation for excellence, and that extends to M.Tech programs. Moreover, M.Tech dives deeper into specialised areas, often involving research projects. Plus, you are surrounded by brilliant minds, hence you'll be constantly on your toes to keep up. It's a stimulating push, but can also be intensely pressurising.

Q:   What can I do after completing Masters of Technology or M.Tech?
A:

Hi,

Consider following points to know M.Tech career options after completing the course. With your advanced knowledge and expertise, you can pursue a diverse range of career paths, such as:

  1. Industry: Numerous industries seek M.Tech graduates to fill specialised technical roles. You can explore opportunities in research and development, design and engineering, project management, quality assurance, and manufacturing.

  2. Research and Academia: If you have a passion for research and innovation, you can pursue a Ph.D. or engage in research activities in academic institutions, research laboratories, or corporate R&D departments.

  3. Data Science and Analytics: M.Tech graduates with strong programming and analytical skills can pursue careers in data science, machine learning, and artificial intelligence.

  4. Teaching: With an M.Tech degree, you can become a faculty member at engineering colleges or universities, imparting knowledge and shaping the next generation of engineers.

Moreover, since M.Tech is an industry specific course, candidates can start specialised degree in an advanced degree and work in any industrial set-up. They can work as Data Scientist, Software Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Lead Engineer etc.

Hope this resolves your query !

Q:   Is it possible to do a Masters in Engineering without a Bachelors in Engineering degree?
A:

No, it is not possible to do a Masters in engineering without a bachelor's degree in engineering. By completing a bachelor's degree in engineering before pursuing a master's degree is the most common route and will give you the strongest foundation for your master's studies.

Q:   On what basis do Engineering students get scholarships?
A:

Well, there are a lot of scholarship options available for students who wish to pursue Engineering courses, offered by some of the best Indian universities. Talking about the criteria for those scholarships, it differs from one institute to another. You may be eligible for a scholarship on the basis of your Class 12 marks or your exceptional performance in entrance exams.

If you come from a low financial background, some of the colleges also offer scholarships for such students in order to provide them financial-aid and ensure them quality education regardless of their background. Further, there are opportunities for a few of the Engineering specializations or course levels. For instance, Ph.D holders are given a lot of value in India. Several NITs and IITs have their own funding policies and fellowship programs for doctoral study students.

Rest, you may check the official websites of the universities or colleges you are targeting to get a clear picture about their scholarship options, if applicable. Best of luck!

Q:   Can you tell me about the M.Tech counselling process after entrance exam results?
A:

After the declaration of M.Tech entrance exam results, you need to register online for the counselling process of the universities you're targeting. Make sure to upload all the necessary documents and submit the counselling fee (if any). You will then receive a confirmation mail or message from the college authorities after your documents are successfully verified, usually within 24 hours.
Further, you need to log in to the respective counselling portal and select your preferred colleges and M.Tech course for admission. Then, seat will be allotted on the basis of your rank and score in the entrance exam. After the seat is allotted to you, you must visit the college to confirm your admission by paying the M.Tech course fee and fulfilling other requirements.

Q:   What is the admission procedure for M.Tech courses at IITs in India?
A:

In order to secure admission to M.Tech courses at the IITs, you must secure at least 60% marks in your bachelor's degree in a relevant field. For reserved category candidates, the marks eligibility requirement is usually 55%. Further, you have to appear for the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering, that is the GATE exam. You must secure a good rank in the GATE exam as it serves as the final call for admission. 
After you successfully secure a decent rank in GATE, you will have to appear for the COAP (Common Offer Acceptance Portal) counselling process where you will be allotted a seat according to your rank at one of the IIT branches in India. There are various rounds of seat allotment during the COAP counselling and the results are announced after every round. You must stay updated about all the rounds to avoid any last minute confusion. A few M.Tech courses may also require you to appear for the interview round.
Please up vote if this answers your query.

Q:   What is the M.Tech admission process at the popular NITs in India?
A:

To get admission to M.Tech courses at the NITs in India, you must secure at least 60% marks in your BTech/B.E degree in a relevant engineering field. For reserved category candidates, the marks eligibility requirement is usually 55%. In addition, you must appear for and clear the GATE examination. You must secure very good marks and a decent rank in the GATE exam to be eligible for admission.

After you successfully secure a decent rank in GATE, you will have to apply online and then appear for the CCMT (Centralized Counselling for M.Tech) counselling process where you will be allotted a seat according to your rank at one of the NIT branches in India.

Q:   What are the major subjects included in B.Tech Aeronautical Engineering course?
A:

Hello candidate.

Some of the important subjects that form the foundational base for BTech in Aeronautical Engineering course at the best universities and colleges across India include Aircraft Structures, Propulsion Systems, Avionics and Aerodynamics, Thermodynamics, Flight Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics, Control Systems, and CAD (Computer-Aided Design) software.

All of these subjects will provide you comprehensive knowledge about the working process of aircraft machinery, which will make you future ready in terms of your career in the aeronautical sector.

Hope this answered your query. Have a good day.

Helpful Link: Aeronautical Engineering Syllabus

Q:   What are the top M.Tech colleges in India other than IITs and NITs?
A:
Apart from the prestigious IITs and NITs, several other top-notch M.Tech colleges in India hold significant importance and offer distinct advantages, catering to students who may not secure admission to the former. Listed below are some of the top M.Tech colleges in India accepting GATE other than IITs and NITs along with their fees:
College NamesTotal Tuition Fee
VIT VelloreINR 2 Lakh - INR 5 lakh
DTUINR 1 Lakh - INR 3 lakh
BITS PilaniINR 9 lakh
Jadavpur UniversityINR 5,000 - INR 2 lakh
Thapar UniversityINR 2 Lakh - INR 3 lakh
SRM Institute of Science and TechnologyINR 3 Lakh - INR 18 lakh

Disclaimer: This information is sourced from the official website/ sanctioning body and may vary.

Q:   What are the scholarships available for M.Tech students in India?
A:

There are a lot of M.Tech scholarships available in India, with some offered by private companies, NGOs, and even alumni networks, not just the government. The applications start early, often in March-June. Some scholarships offer handsome stipends apart from covering tuition fee, research projects, travel, and even laptop purchases. Here's a table mentioning some top M.Tech scholarships and their key details:

College Name

Scholarships

IIT Madras Scholarships

 

Merit-based/ Free studentship (available for 25% of students who got admission)

Notional prize (offered to 7% of admitted students)

Indian Women's Association at Bonn scholarship

IIT Delhi Scholarships

 

Institute Free Studentship (UG)

Scholarship for SC/ ST/ PwD Students

Scholarship for MSc students

Donor Scholarship

Scholarship for MTech, MS (Research) and MDes students

ICT Mumbai Scholarships

 

Smt. Kamala Sankhe Scholarship for girl student

M. S. Patel Trust Merit-cum-Means Scholarship

Smt. Parvathy Sitaram Merit-cum-Means Scholarship

S.L. Venkiteswaran Merit-cum-Means Scholarship

Amity University Noida Scholarships

Merit-based Scholarships after Class 12

Scholarships based on Competitive Exams

Merit-based Scholarships after Graduation

Q:   How BTech is different from M.Tech in terms of career path?
A:

Hi,

BTech is an undergraduate degree while M.Tech is a postgraduate degree that offers various specialisations in engineering. 

To understand more about the differences in between BTech and MTech, Let's explore the table mentioned below:

AspectBTechMTech
Education LevelUndergraduatePostgraduate
Typical Duration4 years2 years
FocusBroad engineering foundation
Specialized knowledge and research
Career PathEntry-level engineering jobs
Specialized engineering roles, research & development, academia
Salary Range (Starting)INR 3-6 Lacs per annum
INR 5-8 Lacs per annum
Job SecurityModerateHigh
Entrepreneurial OpportunitiesPossible, but requires additional skills
More feasible with advanced knowledge and expertise

I hope it clears your doubt !

Q:   Can I expect good salary after doing M.Tech in CSE?
A:

The average M.Tech CSE salary for fresh postgraduate students is somewhere between INR 4 LPA and INR 7 LPA. For mid-senior level positions, the salary range is slightly higher on the basis of the experience and skills acquired by the individuals over a few years. Their salary would be between INR 7 LPA and INR 10 LPA. For senior-level management positions, the salary in the CSE field is more than INR 10 LPA and can go up to INR 20 LPA as well because of the demand for CSE professionals in this age of digitalization.

Q:   What is the difference between Science and Engineering?
A:

Science is knowledge based on observed facts and tested truths whereas Engineering is the creative application of scientific principles. Engineering is used to plan, build, direct, guide, manage, or work on systems to maintain and improve the daily lives of people. Engineers take abstract ideas and apply Science and mathematics to build products to meet the needs of mankind. They deal with simplifying manual process and leveraging human labour to increase the production. Scientists are responsible for formulating theories and devising formulae or solutions for any scientific problem. Therefore, though these two fields are interrelated but the courses offered are slightly different in terms of course curriculum as well as outcomes. 

Q:   How much time does the M.Tech admission process take, from the entrance exams to the final seat allocation?
A:

It may differ from college to college. Every college and university have their own set of guidelines that they follow for admission to various M.Tech courses. The time involved in the admission process may take a few months. After you appear for your entrance exams, the general admission process includes the declaration of exam results, applying for the counselling process online, seat allotment on the basis of your exam rank, and admission confirmation from your end by visiting the college and paying the necessary M.Tech course fee and getting your documents verified.

Q:   What is Aerospace Engineering?
A:

Aerospace Engg. is a quite interesting and futuristic field that deals with the designing, building, and testing of aircraft, spacecraft, missiles, and weapon systems. It's a diverse field that combines elements of Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, and Computer Science Engineering (CSE). You will come across the elements of both aeronautics and astronautics while studying this course. This field is expected to reach heights in a world that is increasingly demanding advanced aircraft and spacecraft.

Some of the key topics covering what is included in Aerospace Engineering that you will get to learn in these courses are:
• Aerodynamics
• Propulsion systems
• Materials science
• Structures
• Control systems
• Avionics
• Spacecraft design
• Rocket propulsion

Q:   What is Environmental Engineering course?
A:

Environmental Engineering courses basically focus on improving the overall quality of the world around us and coming up with solutions to environmental problems. Along with the Engineering curriculum, students get to study a lot about Soil Science, Biology, Chemistry as well as Mathematics.

Some of the most common topics covered in Environmental Engineering courses include chemical compound disposal, petroleum product manufacturing, mineral mining, and the overall biological understanding of the ecosystem. The sole purpose of environmental engineers is to look after the upkeep of rural and urban settings and ensure that they are in a healthy state.

Q:   Why study M.Tech Civil Engineering?
A:

MTech Civil Engineering can open several doors for a successful career where you can enter into various industries and earn handsome salary packages. In today's scenario when the society is rapidly advancing and individuals are constantly making improvements in their standard of living, the demand for construction and building professionals is on the rise.

·       As per recent research reports, the annual demand for civil engineers in the country is projected to increase every year at a rate of 9% from 2018 to 2028.

·       During a panel discussion hosted by the National Institute of Engineering (NIE) earlier this year, Civil Engineering was seen as a significant career option for the aspiring youth population, because of the entrepreneurship possibilities that it offers.

·       About 22,900 vacancies for civil engineers are estimated each year, on average, between 2023 and 2033.

Therefore, you can go for an M.Tech degree in Civil Engineering without any second thoughts regarding its value and future scope in India.

Q:   What are the important subjects in B.Tech Mechanical Engineering curriculum?
A:

Hello aspirant! Some of the most important BTech Mechanical Engineering subjects that are covered at almost all the best colleges and universities in the country include Engineering Mechanics, Engineering Graphics and Design, Solid Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Manufacturing Processes, and Industrial and Automobile Engineering.

All of these subjects will give you a lot of knowledge about the field of mechanical engineering that will eventually help you in the future when you enter into the job arena and prepare you well in advance.

Please up vote if this answered your query.

Q:   What are the core subjects covered in M.Tech CSE program?
A:

The important subjects might vary slightly depending on the university as every university follow a certain set of guidelines when it comes to their coursework, but common topics covered in the course usually remain almost the same that include:
Advanced Algorithms and Data Structures
• Software Engineering Principles
• Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML)
• Computer Networks and Distributed Systems
• Database Management Systems
• Computer Architecture and Organization
You also get to choose from a variety of elective subjects in the second year as per your interests and career goals.

Q:   Which is the best institute to do an Engineering course in India?
A:

There are various institutes one can choose for pursuing the engineering course. The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), National Institutes of Technology (NITs), Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIITs) are some of the best engineering colleges in India. To determine the best college for pursuing engineering, candidate must give special attention to placement opportunities, world-class infrastructure, industrial connections and curriculum efficiency. Some of the top colleges for pursuing various sub-disciplines of engineering are as follows:

Q:   What is the best option after MTech, Teaching or an Industry Job?
A:

In order to come to a conclusion you can refer to the table below covering the important factors to make a decision:

FactorTeachingIndustry Job
Work EnvironmentEducational institutions (schools, colleges, universities)
Private companies, research institutions, government organizations
Job SatisfactionSeeing students succeed, shaping future generations
Intellectual challenges, problem-solving, contributing to real-world projects
Salary INR 4-8 (Freshers) to INR 8-12 (Experienced)
INR 5-8 (Freshers) to INR 12-15 (Experienced) (can vary significantly depending on company, role, and experience)
Work-Life BalanceVaries depending on institution and workload, potential for longer vacations
Varies depending on company culture and industry, may involve overtime
Growth OpportunitiesPromotion to senior faculty positions, research opportunities
Career advancement to senior positions, potential for higher salaries and leadership roles.
ExamplesProfessor, Lecturer, Lab Instructor
Software Engineer, Research Scientist, Data Scientist, Consultant
Q:   Can I customize the BTech syllabus according to my interests?
A:

The B Tech syllabus is a mix of both core subjects and elective subject choices based on the chosen specialization. You need to study the core subjects in every semester because they are meant to provide you the foundational knowledge of the field that is important for a stable career in the future.
Coming to the elective subject choices, you get a lot of interesting options to choose from based on your interests, something that intrigues you and is fun to study. So, you do have that scope of customization when it comes to the elective subject choices in the BTech course.

Q:   What skills do top recruiters look for in BTech graduates?
A:

A majority of the top recruiters in India look for some basic skills in all the BTech graduates, which make them an asset for the recruiter's business and they are ready to offer them handsome salary packages. A few of the important skills are given below:

  • Good Mathematical Aptitude
  • Logical Thinking Abilities
  • Problem-Solving Skills
  • Technical Proficiency
  • Attention to Detail
  • Team Management
  • Excellent Communication Skills
  • Analytical Approach and Passion for Learning
Q:   Are internships important for a successful career after BTech?
A:

To get a high-paying B Tech job in India, you should definitely look for good internships related to your specialization, something that aligns with your career plans, and can help you give an edge and stand out in front of the employer.
Nowadays, the competition is too high; students pursuing BTech courses are in lakhs, while the job openings are insufficient to accommodate all of them. Hence, you need to gain industry-specific skills and knowledge so that your internship experience really counts and top recruiters look at you as an asset for their business growth.

Q:   How important is the college ranking for studying the BTech course?
A:

The full form of BTech is Bachelor of Technology. Whenever you decide on the best college to study the BTech course, there are several factors that need to be kept in mind before making the final decision. One such important factor is the college ranking, which speaks volumes about the kind of learning environment that the college offers and the amount of student satisfaction over the years. The better the ranking, the better the academic environment, infrastructure, and placement opportunities.

Q:   Are there any additional charges to pursue BTech course apart from the tuition fee?
A:

The BTech fees at popular Indian colleges include both the tuition fee and other additional charges. The tuition fee for the BTech (Full Form: Bachelor of Technology) course is approximately INR 2 lakh to INR 15 lakh, which varies on the basis of the college offering the course, the chosen specialization, and the college location.

Other extra charges include those for hostel accommodation (if you're staying in the college hostel), the admission application form, semester exam registration, and lab work fees. You should carefully check the official college website for the detailed BTech fees structure and then make the final decision.

Q:   Can you give some tips for success after completing BTech degree?
A:

Here are a few tips for success after completing your BTech degree in a relevant specialization:

  • Focus on Skill Enhancement: You should give a lot of emphasis to skill enhancement through office internships, workshop sessions, and working on research projects.
  • Strong Industry Networks: Make sure to build a strong market profile via social media platforms like LinkedIn, where you can connect with industrial professionals in your desired field, learn from their experiences, and get referrals from them, if possible, to significantly boost your earning prospects.
  • Earn Extra Certifications: Every recruiter today gives more value to skillset than academic performance. So, you can take up in-demand certificate courses, learn new skills, and become technically proficient to stand out in the crowd.
  • Eye-Catching Resume and Interview Preparation: You should focus on building your resume profile that is eye-catching enough for the recruiter to hire you with a good pay scale. Devote time to interview preparation that includes a basic communication round, a technical round, and an HR round.
Q:   What are the potential challenges faced during the BTech academic journey?
A:

As far as the BTech academic journey is concerned, no doubt there are exceptional upsides of the engineering degree in terms of earning potential, job satisfaction score, career prospects, and respectability in society. However, there are a few downsides too that you must be aware of before heading towards the academic lane, as listed below:

  • Difficulty in grasping the vast coursework that may also come across as quite overwhelming at times
  • Not being able to cope with the academic pressure that demands theory-based learning along with extensive practical training and hands-on expertise via laboratory classes and project work
  • Unable to manage your time and struggling with work and personal life balance
  • Lack of industry readiness and financial crisis may also be added to the list.

You can tackle all of these with patience, dedication, and seeking support from your friends, family, and professionals in the field.

Q:   What does the BTech coursework structure include?
A:

The BTech coursework structure is split into 8 semesters, spread across a 4-year time span. The first year focuses on basic computer programming knowledge, applied mathematics, applied physics, and mechanics, irrespective of the specialisation opted for by you, to give you a strong foundational base for the rigorous journey ahead.
From second year onwards, you dive into the specific specialization-related core subjects that are coupled with elective subject choices, lab work, intriguing and informative workshops, and project work.
Basically, the focus of the BTech course is to equip you with knowledge about engineering fundamentals and technical aptitude so that you can take up good job roles in the future and do justice to the job by applying both theory and practical knowledge learned during the 4 years of the academic ride at the university.

Q:   Will I earn enough after BTech to cover my expenses?
A:

This is a common question that most of the students have in mind since pursuing a BTech degree is no cakewalk when it comes to the financial aspect of it. The total cost of pursuing BTech at popular private colleges ranges between INR 2 Lacs and INR 15 Lacs approx., depending on the college and your chosen specialization, while for government colleges, it is around INR 50,000 to INR 8 lakh.

But the good part is, you can easily cover all of your academic expenses after completing the BTech degree, as it offers exceptionally good earning potential across work sectors with recruiters looking for talented BTech graduates to join them every year. You can easily earn an average salary of INR 5 LPA to INR 8 LPA at the beginning itself, given you have the required skill set and knowledge to become an asset for the recruiter.

Q:   What are the top universities offering BTech courses abroad?
A:

There are more than 1,300 universities abroad that offer BTech courses in various specializations. Some of the most sought-after universities along with their first year tuition fee for BTech are given below:

University Name

First Year Tuition Fee

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA

INR 52 lakh – 54 lakh

National University of Singapore

INR 11 lakh – 25 lakh

Harvard University, USA

INR 53 lakh

Stanford University, USA

INR 54 lakh – 56 lakh

The University of Melbourne, Australia

INR 21 lakh – 26 lakh

The University of Sydney, Australia

INR 25 lakh – 31 lakh

University of Toronto, Canada

INR 35 lakh – 42 lakh

University of Cambridge, UK

INR 36 lakh – 41 lakh

 

Hope this answers your query.

Q:   Are there scholarships for Indian students to study BE/BTech abroad?
A:

There is a plethora of scholarship options available for you once you plan to study BTech abroad. The scholarships vary on the basis of your chosen BTech specialization, country where you're planning to study the course, your previous academic record, etc.

A few examples include that of the National University of Singapore that provides 'Science & Technology Undergraduate Scholarship' on the basis of merit for various specializations like Computer Science Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, and Civil Engineering. Also, institutions like the University of Melbourne (Australia) and University of Toronto (Canada) also offer various scholarship options so that students like you can complete their education abroad in a hassle-free manner.

Q:   Is an online BTech degree as valuable as an offline one?
A:

The clear answer to this question is no. An online BTech degree is considered invalid in India after the strict guidelines of AICTE and UGC because they give a lot of value to practical training and classroom learning, which is not possible in the online mode of learning. If we talk about the core Engineering specializations like Civil Engineering, CSE, Mechanical Engg. and Electrical Engineering, all of these require hands-on practical training to be able to gain the right set of skills needed for the workforce in the job market.

So, it is better to go for a regular offline BTech degree if you want to have a successful career in the field of engineering and technology.

Q:   What are the important subjects covered in Civil Engineering course at popular universities?
A:

Hello aspirant! Hope you're doing well.

Some of the most important subjects that are a part of the coursework of Civil Engineering and that most of the universities cover in their curriculum include Calculus, Algebra, Engineering Principles and Solid Mechanics, Structural Analysis, Construction Processes, Concrete Design Elements, Transportation Engineering, and Air Pollution and Control.

All of these topics will give you a lot of research-based as well as practical knowledge about the field so that you can do well when you enter the workforce as a working professional and work on large building projects. You will be prepared in advance to handle any complicated situation that may come your way.

Please upvote if this answers your query. Thanks.

Q:   What is Electrical Engineering?
A:

Electrical Engineering belongs to one of the core branches of Engineering that gives extensive knowledge about engineering applications, presenting endless opportunities to Engineering aspirants and working professionals for innovation and experimentation, especially when it comes to the field of electrical systems and electromagnetics. In this world of digitalization, electrical engineers play an important role with their contribution in the uninterrupted flow of electrical power, creation and design of circuit networks needed for electronic devices, wireless communication facilities, power grids construction and maintenance, electrical equipment, etc.

Electrical Engineering courses are quite popular among students, which basically cover the behavior and manipulation of electricity for various purposes where students get to study electrical and electromagnetic theory and its applications.

Q:   What are the various subjects taught under Electrical Engineering course?
A:

The core subjects taught under Electrical Engineering course are:

  • Rotating AC Machines
  • Digital Electronic Circuits
  • High Voltage Engineering
  • Microprocessor and Micro-Controller
  • Power Electronic Converters

The elective courses in Electrical Engineering include:

  • Signals and Systems
  • Computer Techniques in Power System
  • Control of Electric Drives
  • Dynamics and Modelling of Electrical Machines
  • Advanced Electrical Power System
Q:   Do recruiters accept an online BTech degree for jobs?
A:

Recruiters in India do not give value to online BTech courses anymore as they are not recognised by the AICTE and UGC and are considered invalid at present. The problem with online BTech degree is that it restricts your practical learning experience and limits your networking opportunities, both of which are very important in today's world to get a decent job in the market.

All of the top recruiters want a skilled pool of people who have a good knowledge of the technical know-how and have the right set of skills to be able to contribute to the growth of their business model. All of this is not possible in the online mode and hence, the recruiters do not accept students with an online BTech degree.

Read more: B Tech degree

Q:   Is an online M.Tech degree as valuable as an offline one?
A:

The first thing to understand here is that online and distance M.Tech courses are considered invalid in India as per the recent AICTE and UGC guidelines. This is because engineering is a field that needs practical training and lab work along with theory classes, which is not possible in the virtual mode. So, recruiters also give more importance to students with regular, offline M.Tech degrees.

Having said that, there is an option of AICTE accredited online M.Tech for Working Professionals offered by a few popular colleges like BITS Pilani and IIT Hyderabad that is meant for people to enhance their technical skills and learn more besides their regular jobs. Employers do accept this option and often allow their employees to go ahead with it. But, as a student, you must go for a regular M.Tech course if you wish to excel in your career.

Q:   What is the selection criteria for M.Tech courses?
A:

For getting admission to M.Tech courses in India, almost all of the top colleges ask you to give relevant entrance tests and get excellent marks in the same as the cutoffs are quite high for an M Tech degree. The GATE exam is the most prominent exam that takes place every year for admission to M.Tech courses. You need to meet the minimum eligibility requirements of getting at least 55% marks in graduation in any relevant engineering specialization.

Talking about the IITs in India, they do offer an exception to IIT graduates who can apply for direct MTech admission if they have secured 8 CGPA or 75% marks in their BTech degree.

Q:   Is there any entrance exam required for M.Tech admission?
A:

For pursuing M.Tech in India, you should definitely give relevant entrance exams like the GATE exam or other state-level or university-specific exams and score very good marks and rank in the same to be able to get a seat at a decent college. M.Tech courses can be studied in various specializations like Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, CSE, Electrical Engineering, etc.

As an exceptional case, if you are an IIT BTech graduates, you can directly apply for M.Tech admission at the IITs after getting an 8 CGPA or 75% marks in graduation.

Q:   Is there any marks relaxation for the reserved categories during M.Tech admission process?
A:

There is definitely some sort of marks relaxation offered to reserved category students during the M.Tech admission process. Generally, the relaxation offered is by 5% marks. For example, if the general category students have to get at least 60% marks to be eligible for M.Tech admission, reserved category students need to get only 55% marks.

Q:   Does the M.Tech syllabus focus more on theory or practical application?
A:

The MTech syllabus combines both theory and practical application so that students are provided with thorough knowledge about the chosen field with advanced-level concepts and hands-on training modules. But it is a bit more inclined towards practical, real-world applications with industry-oriented skills and learning to make them job-ready for the future.

Q:   Does the M.Tech syllabus include project work or industrial training?
A:

M Tech full form is Master of Technology, and the syllabus for the course includes some core subjects, elective subject choices and, of course, mandatory project work and industrial training as a part of the course curriculum. Since the M.Tech degree is an advanced-level PG degree, it focuses more on technical proficiency, practical training, and industry-specific skill-based learning to equip the students with the right set of skills and knowledge needed to excel at the workplace.

Read more: M Tech Syllabus

Q:   What skills will I gain after pursuing the M.Tech course?
A:

You can gain a lot of skills after completing the M Tech course, be it in the classroom setting or through internship programs, lab training, field visits, and project work. Some of the general and important skills are given here:

·       Strong Mathematical and Computational Aptitude

·       Analytical and Problem-Solving Abilities

·       Strong Research Aptitude

·       Technical Proficiency

·       CAD Software and Programming Languages

·       Excellent Communication Skills

·       Teamwork and Collaborative Spirit

·       Creativity and Out-of-the-box Thinking

Q:   Do certain M.Tech specializations have better placement records?
A:

Well, yes. Going by the current market landscape and fast-evolving technology, there are certain MTech specializations that enjoy excellent job opportunities, a high earning potential, job satisfaction, and stability. Fields like AI & ML, Robotics Engineering, Data Science, Mechatronics Engineering, and Cybersecurity are quite sought-after at present as compared to the traditional yet popular specializations like CSE, ME, Civil, and Electrical Engineering, which also present good career prospects.

Better placements are also influenced by the college ranking, industry networking, and your own skills and experience. So, you should work on your skill set, analyze your interest areas, future plans, and the job market demand to see which M.Tech course would work the best for you and take you a step ahead towards career success.

Q:   Can I switch my specialisation during the M.Tech course?
A:

Well, there is no straight answer to this question. It depends on the college, your academic background, and the chosen specialization. A few colleges may give you this provision where you can switch your specialisation during the M.Tech coursework duration, given you meet certain academic requirements, pass some additional tests, opt for some bridge programme to cope with the curriculum, or choose a specialisation within the same engineering stream.

But in most cases, it generally becomes difficult to make that switch, as MTech is a 2-year specialised programme dealing with advanced concepts and practical training planned out in a certain manner and course flow, which makes it difficult for colleges to allow that transition.

Q:   How do I choose the right specialization in MTech based on my interests?
A:

Here are a few pointers you can consider to make an informed choice about the MTech specialization you would like to opt for:

  • Individual Interest Areas and Strengths: The primary parameter must be your interest areas where you feel confident and pumped up so that the academic journey is also an enjoyable learning experience for you.
  • Career Prospects: Research well about the kind of earning opportunities, job satisfaction, salaries, and other benefits that the chosen MTech specialization would bring along. Go for the best one.
  • Future Demand: Think about the future scope of the field, whether it is an evolving field or will get saturated within a few years. You must opt for the field that has a promising future ahead in terms of career growth and earning.
  • Research Opportunities: Look for the research opportunities available in the field across popular academic institutions so that you have enough scope for individual growth and learning.
  • Skill Enhancement: Analyze the skill development aspect as to how much you can gain from the field so as to become an asset for the recruiter in the job market. Working on your skills is crucial for high-paying jobs in the industry.
Q:   What kind of students should pursue M.Tech for best results?
A:

An MTech degree can be the right choice for you if you want to enhance your learning in a specific engineering field, have a passion for research, and want to apply for specific industrial job roles that need expertise.
An M.Tech degree requires you to have a fire in the belly for specialised learning and exploration within a particular field of interest. So, if you are someone who has that, you can surely go ahead and opt for an M.Tech in a specialisation that interests you the most and looks promising to you.

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Himanshu Singh

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 13 hours ago

NHCE Bangalore offers BE in seven specialisations: Computer Science and Engineering, AI and Machine Learning, Information Science and Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Civil Engineering, and Mechanical Engineering.

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Parul Jain

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The RRB JE 2025 CBT 2 result will be released zone-wise in the form of a PDF. It will consist of the roll numbers of candidates shortlisted for document verification & medical examination.

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Megha Sharma

Beginner-Level 4

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SLIET offers various M.Tech specialisations via GATE exam scores. According to Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology GATE CCMT cutoff 2025, the needed score to get into the institute for the General All India category candidates stood between 350 and 413. Similarly, for the OBC AI c

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Vidhi Jain

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what's your JEE rank?

 

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Chetan madaan

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Answered 16 hours ago

The cost of attendance to be considered by graduate international students are mentioned below

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Living at Home

Living On-Campus

Living Off-Campus

Books and Supplies

USD 1038

Housing and Food

USD 4297

USD 11,578

USD 12,085

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PRIYANKA

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Undergraduate Students

 

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Living On-Campus

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USD 1385

Housing and Food

USD 4297

USD 11,578

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USD 2665

Dependent Care

USD 5186

Dependent room and board

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PRIYANKA

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Answered Yesterday

no, without entrance exam you can not take admission in LE.

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Yash Vardhan ojha

Beginner-Level 1

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Antu Kaibartya

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Antu Kaibartya

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Top B.Tech Colleges in Andhra Pradesh for Free Study

College NameTypeApprox. Fees (Govt Quota)Free Study EligibilityEnvironment & Highlights
Andhra University College of Engineering, VisakhapatnamGovernmentRs 10,000–15,000/yearJagananna Vidya Deevena, SC/ST/BC/EWSCoastal campus, strong faculty, great placements
JNTU KakinadaGovernmentRs 10,000–35,000/yearGovt scholarships (Deevena etc.)Excellent infrastructure, best for technical streams
JNTU AnantapurGovernmentRs 10,000–30,000/yearSame as aboveGood labs, research-oriented, peaceful setting
Sri Venkateswara University, TirupatiGovernmentRs 10,000–15,000/yearFee reimbursement for eligible studentsCalm atmosphere, strong academic legacy
Adikavi Nannaya University, RajahmundryGovernmentRs 15,000–20,000/yearYes, for eligible categoriesClean campus, focused academics, local relevance
Yogi Vemana University, KadapaGovernmentRs 15,000/yearEligible for full reimbursementSerene environment, growing in quality

Free Study Eligibility Criteria (All Colleges Above)

CriteriaRequirement
IncomeFamily income < Rs 2.5 lakh/year
DomicileMust be resident of Andhra Pradesh
AttendanceMinimum 75% required
CategorySC/ST/BC/EBC/Minority/PWD
SchemesJagananna Vidya Deevena (tuition) + Vasathi Deevena (hostel/food)

A

Antu Kaibartya

Contributor-Level 10

Answered Yesterday

To apply for B.E./B.Tech at Park College of Technology (PCT), ensure eligibility: 12th standard with PCM, typically 50% marks (45% for reserved categories). Apply via TNEA: register online, submit 12th marks, and attend counseling. Alternatively, explore management quota seats by contacting PCT. Onc

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Mohammed Abdullah

Beginner-Level 5

Answered Yesterday

Selection process B.E. / B.Tech at Park College of Technology (PCT), Coimbatore) is relative to the Tamil Nadu Engineering Admissions (TNEA) process, which is operated by Anna University. Here is a close breakdown:

selection criteria of B.E. / B.Tech at PCT:
1.  Eligibility
Educational Qualification:
Yo

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Antu Kaibartya

Contributor-Level 10

Answered Yesterday

There are few reasons why B.E. / B.Tech at Park College of Technology (PCT), Coimbatore can be a good choice: firstly, it is a good choice of college of students who are seekers of quality education at a lower fee structure in Tamil Nadu. These are the reasons why it might be one of the best options

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Antu Kaibartya

Contributor-Level 10

Answered Yesterday

Yes, the Department of Technology at Shivaji University offers full-time B.Tech programs in several engineering branches. These include Computer Science and Technology, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Chemical Engineering, and Food Technology

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Tejas Davekar

Beginner-Level 5

Answered Yesterday

To apply for B.Tech admission at the Department of Technology, Shivaji University:

  1. Appear for a qualifying entrance exam (JEE Main, MHT? CET or ICAR AIEEA).

  2. Participate in the centralized counseling conducted by Maharashtra DTE (for JEE/MHT? CET) or ICAR (for Food Tech).

  3. During counseling, choose “Depa

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Tejas Davekar

Beginner-Level 5

Answered Yesterday

The B.Tech programme at the Department of Technology, Shivaji University requires candidates to appear in one of the following entrance exams:

  • JEE Main (national-level engineering exam), or

  • MHT-CET (Maharashtra state-level engineering exam), or

  • ICAR AIEEA (for agricultural-related branches like Food Te

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Tejas Davekar

Beginner-Level 5

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