Environmental Law

Environmental Law is a specialisation of growing interest among students. With the rising need for preserving the environment and the planet, Environmental Lawyers are in good demand in India.

An Environmental Law course offers expertise to students in the laws relating to the environment and various administrative, socio-economic and ecological issues that go into its application. The course introduces students to different local, domestic, and international environmental laws, their applications, limitations, and a lot more.

After a course in Environmental Law, candidates not only have a wide scope for career growth but also have the contentment of working towards the betterment of the environment and the planet. Know all about Environmental Law courses here.   

Environmental Law Course Highlights

Check key highlights about the Environmental Law course below:

Environmental Law Eligibility

The Environmental Law courses eligibility criteria differ from one programme to another. The eligibility criteria might also vary from one law school to another. However, given below are the basic course-wise eligibility criteria that are applicable for admission in a majority of law colleges in India:

Environmental Law Eligibility for UG Courses

• Degree & Diploma courses: Candidates should complete Class 12 from a recognised board with a minimum of 45-50 percent aggregate. Some colleges may also ask candidates to have a graduation degree.
• Certificate courses: Candidates should complete Class 10 or 12 from a recognised board.

Environmental Law Eligibility for PG Courses

• Degree & Diploma courses: Candidates should possess a UG law degree from a recognised university with a minimum of 45-55 percent aggregate.

Environmental Law Admission Process & Entrance Exams

The admission process for Environmental Law courses usually requires candidates to appear for an entrance test. However, some law colleges also admit candidates based on their marks scored in the qualifying exam.

Some of the popular law entrance exams that candidates can appear for at UG and PG levels to become an Environmental Lawyer include:

Popular UG Law Entrance Exams

• Common Law Admission Test (CLAT)
• All India Law Entrance Test (AILET)
• Law School Admission Test – India (LSAT India)
• Delhi University LLB Entrance Exam (DU LLB Entrance Exam)

Popular PG Law Entrance Exams

• CLAT PG
• AILET PG
• LSAT India PG

Note: After obtaining the required Environmental Law diploma or degree, candidates also need to appear for All India Bar Exam (AIBE) in order to be certified for practising law in India.

Environmental Law Skills

An Environmental Lawyer may work on different projects relating to sustainability, renewable energy, and climate change. Some of the essential skills that an Environmental Lawyer should possess include:

• Analytical mind
• Negotiation skills
• Communication skills
• Research skills
• Listening skills
• Problem-solving skills
• Decision-making skills

Environmental Law Courses

An Environmental Law course is usually offered as a diploma or degree programme at the post-graduation level. However, few universities and colleges also offer the Environmental Law diploma and degree courses at the undergraduate level. Apart from that, those interested can also pursue short-term Environmental Law certificate courses in online or offline mode. The course duration can range from a few months to four-five years, depending on the type of programme in which a candidate has enrolled.   

The Environmental Law course fee also varies depending on the type of the course (degree, diploma, certificate) and college (public, private). However, it typically ranges between INR 11,000 and INR 4 lakh.

Given below are the few popular Environmental Law degrees, diplomas, and certificate courses for the reference of candidates:

• PG Diploma in Environmental Law
• PG Diploma in Environmental Law Policy & Management
• LLM in Environmental Law
• LLM in Environmental Law Energy & Climate Change
• LLM in International Environmental Law
• Diploma in Environmental Law
• Certificate in Environmental Law
• Certificate in Solid Waste Management & Law

Environmental Law Syllabus & Subjects

The Environmental Law syllabus varies depending on the type of course (degree, diploma, certificate) a candidate is joining. However, given below are few popular Environmental Law subjects that are taught across a majority of courses:  

• Origin of Environmental Law
• Concept of Law & Policy
• Environmental Law and the Indian Constitution
• Sustainable Development and Environment
• Environment Protection Act, 1986
• Wildlife Protection Act, 1972
• Environment and Governance
• Climate Change and its Processes
• International Environmental Law
• Trade & Environment
• Right to Environment as Human Right
• Environment and Conflict Management
• Environment and IPR
• International Environmental Organisations
• Environmental Impact Assessment
• Environment Tribunals
• Legal Research Writing

Environmental Law Career Scope & Job Profiles

Environmental Law is increasingly becoming an important law specialisation as saving and preserving the environment is becoming the need of the hour. Candidates with an Environmental Law degree or diploma can work in both the public and private sectors. The candidates can work at places such as:

• Ministry of Environment
• State/Central Pollution Control Boards
• National Green Tribunal (NGT)
• NGOs
• Law Firms
• Corporates

Those interested can also practice on their own or pursue PhD in Environmental Law.

Some of the popular job profiles for Environmental Law candidates include:

• Legal Associate
• Legal Advisor
• Legal Consultant
• Legal Analyst
• Legal Counsel
• Law Officer
• Environment Advocate
• NGT Law Clerk
• Judge

Law graduates must qualify AIBE exam to practice in a court of law in India.

Read More:

Top Colleges for Environmental Law India 

LLM in Environmental Law

PG Diploma in Environmental Law