Secondary & Sr. Secondary School Course: Admission 2024, Fees, Syllabus, Entrance Exam, Career Scope

Updated on Jul 12, 2024 01:02 IST
Pragati Singh

Pragati SinghSenior Executive - Content

Secondary and Senior Secondary Course, encompassing Class 11 and Class 12 (or 10+2), marks the culmination of school education before students transition to higher education at the undergraduate level. At this stage, students select from various streams including Science, Commerce, and Humanities/Arts, allowing for greater subject specialization and preparing them for university education. Moreover, teaching secondary and senior secondary grades (classes 6-12) in India requires specific qualifications obtained through specific courses. These options include Bachelor of Education (B.Ed), Diploma in Elementary Education (D.El.Ed), and Bachelor of Elementary Education (B.El.Ed).

Eligibility for the Secondary and Senior Secondary Courses requires successful completion of Class 10 examinations from a recognized board. The top entrance exams for Senior Secondary Courses are NTA, PTET, DUET, etc. The top Colleges for Secondary and Senior Secondary Courses are Aligarh Muslim University, IGNOU, University of Lucknow, NOU, etc.  

Table of Contents
  1. Secondary and Senior Secondary Teaching Course Details: Highlights
  2. What is Senior Secondary Course?
    • 2.1 Who can pursue this course?
    • 2.2 What are the popular courses?
  3. Senior Secondary School Course Eligibility Criteria
  4. Secondary School Syllabus
  5. Colleges offering Senior Secondary Teaching Courses
    • 5.1 Top Government Colleges offering Senior Secondary Teaching Courses
    • 5.2 Top Private Colleges offering Senior Secondary Teaching Courses
  6. Secondary & Senior Secondary School Careers and Jobs
    • 6.1 Top Recruiters for Senior Secondary School Courses
  7. Secondary & Senior Secondary Education FAQs

Secondary and Senior Secondary Teaching Course Details: Highlights

The highlights table provides quick information about the type of degree and its duration. It also provides information about the mode of education and fee structure for Senior Secondary course. These information are given in the table as follows: 

Particulars Details
Degree Name Nursery Teacher Training, D.El.Ed, B.El.Ed, D.Ed, D.P.Ed
Degree Level Graduate Level
Eligibility Criteria Completed 10+2 from recognised board with 50% marks.
Duration 3-4 years
Education Mode Full-Time/Part-time
Course Fee INR 20,000- 1 lakh per annum. 
Top Colleges University of Mumbai, Amity University, Madhya Pradesh Bhoj Open University, Miranda House
Average Salary IN 2.5 LPA- 5.5 LPA
Top Recruiters Elementary Schools, Private Schools, Daycare Centers, Nursery schools, Online Educators
Entrance Exams RIE CEEPTET, DUET, APEdCET 
Job Profiles Elementary Teacher, Teaching Assistant, Writer, Home Tutor, Education Counsellor

Note- This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

Secondary and Senior Secondary Course Relevant Information: All About Teaching and Education Courses

Q:   Which course is best after Class 12 for teaching?

A:

Candidates who wish to enter the field of Teaching and Academics can pursue these courses after Class 12 which are as follows:

  • D.Ed: It is a two-year course pursued after Class 10,   which prepares candidates to teach in elementary or primary school level.
  • Integrated B.Ed: It is a four/five year course pursued after Class 12 wherein candidates will not only pursue graduation course but also B.Ed
  • B.Ed: It is pursued after graduation and candidates can become eligible to teach from primary to secondary level. 

Q:   What are the different stages of school education in India?

A:

India's school education system is divided into four stages:

  • Primary (Classes 1-5): Focuses on foundational literacy and numeracy skills, language development, and basic life skills.
  • Upper Primary/Elementary (Classes 6-8): Builds upon primary education, introducing various subjects and preparing students for secondary education.
  • Secondary (Classes 9-10): Introduces students to specialised subjects and prepares them for the Senior Secondary stage.
  • Senior Secondary (Classes 11-12): Offers various streams (Science, Commerce, Humanities) and prepares students for higher education or employment.

Q:   How can I get into teaching field after completing class 12th?

A:
Hi, Below mentioned are the 3 ways to reach your target: 1. B.el.ed program, which you can pursue after completing class 12th. The course duration is 4 years, and then you can go for M.Ed program. 2. After your Bachelor’s degree in particular domain, you can pursue B.Ed + M.Ed program and start teaching in a school. 3. After your Bachelor’s + Master’s degree, you can go for NET exam or Ph.D program, then start lecturership in college level. All the best.

What is Senior Secondary Course?

Teaching courses which can be pursued after completing Class 12 fall in the category of Secondary and Senior Secondary School courses. Candidates who pursue this course do not take the usual route of pursuing a graduation course followed by B.Ed rather they pursue diploma or bachelor courses such as D.El.Ed or B.El.Ed or NTT etc and directly start teaching thereafter. 

Who can pursue this course?

In contrast to the complex knowledge offered in full-time bachelor's or master's degree courses, diploma courses give the students the specialized understanding about the subject that would be sufficient for them to flourish in that profession. Because of this, the Diploma and Bachelor's programs save students money and time. Therefore, candidates who have completed Class 12 can pursue these courses. 

Secondary and Senior Secondary Course Relevant InformationPre-Primary & Primary School Courses

What are the popular courses?

The popular courses offered under this branch of teaching and education courses are:

  • Certificate: Basic training certificate, Primary teachers certificate, Elementary teacher education, Nursery teacher training, Diploma in education, Teachers training certificate, Junior basic training
  • Undergraduate: BA + B Ed., BSc + BEd., BElEd, DElEd., BPEd., DPE, B.Ed

Secondary and Senior Secondary Course Relevant Information: All about B.Ed

Q:   I want to get into teaching field in mathematics, which is the best field after 12th?

A:
ISI is one of the best option in the field of Mathematics. Once you crack these exam, then no need to worry for future. So, take a separate preparation for this. Or, you can work as a teacher for IIT aspirants which is also a best option.

Q:   What is the difference between B.Ed and D EI Ed?

A:

Both D.El.Ed and B.Ed are qualifications for becoming a teacher in India, but there are some key differences between the two:

Feature

D.El.Ed

B.Ed

Qualification Level

Diploma

Bachelor's Degree

Eligibility

Class 12th pass with minimum 50% marks

Bachelor's degree in any subject with minimum 50% marks

Duration

2 years

2 years (regular) or 4 years (integrated)

Focus

Teaching skills for elementary school (grades 1-5)

Broader range of teaching skills for various levels (elementary, secondary, higher secondary)

Curriculum

Emphasis on child development, language and pedagogy, foundation subjects (Math, Science, Social Studies), basic teaching skills

More in-depth study of language and pedagogy, subject specialization, research skills, educational technology, leadership skills

Career Scope

Elementary school teacher, preschool teacher, teacher's aide

Elementary school teacher, secondary school teacher, higher secondary school teacher, educational consultant, school administrator

Advancement Opportunities

Can pursue B.Ed for higher qualifications and wider career options

Can pursue M.Ed or other postgraduate degrees for specialisation and research

Q:   How can I become a Senior Secondary teacher in India?

A:

To become certified as a Senior Secondary School teacher, you must complete the Bachelor of Education in the topic of your choice. After receiving a Master's or Bachelor's degree in the field, students can enroll in this 2-year course, which includes required teaching experience. Candidates have to also clear CTET entrance examination or other Teacher Eligibility Test in order to be eligible to become a Senior Secondary teacher in India.

Senior Secondary School Course Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for various courses under the Senior Secondary School courses are given as follows:

Course Eligibility Criteria
D.El.Ed
  • Candidates who have completed 10+2 from a recognized board with 50% minimum marks can pursue this course.
B.El.Ed
  • Candidate must possess 10+2 or equal qualification from a recognised educational board.
  • A minimum score of 50% at the 10+2 level.
  • The general age limit for the course is 15 to 17 years. This might vary from state to state and institute to institute.
NTT
  • Candidates who have scored minimum of 50 per cent marks in their 10+2 board exams from any recognized institute in any subject.
D.P.Ed
  • Candidates who have cleared Class 12 in any stream from a recognised board with at least 45% - 55% marks fulfill eligibility criteria for DPEd course.

Secondary and Senior Secondary Course Relevant InformationPrimary Teacher Training Courses

Q:   Which courses after class 12 can I pursue to get a teaching job?

A:

Candidates who wish to pursue a career as a secondary teacher can pursue various courses in order to be eligible for the role of a secondary teacher across top schools. The courses are:

·       Candidates can pursue B.Ed after completing graduation from recognised universities in order to become Secondary Teachers.

·       They can also pursue B.El.Ed or D.El.Ed after Class 12 and then pursue B.Ed or graduation in order to pursue this career.

·       They can also pursue M.Ed after B.Ed to become Secondary teacher.

Q:   How can I get into IT field after 12th?

A:
After class 12th, if you are targeting IITs and NIITs, then give JEE exam on the basis of score card you will get college and some good college also conduct own entrance exam like bits etc. So, fill the application form of colleges and prepare for entrance exams.

Q:   Which course should I choose to become a government English teacher after passing class 12th?

A:

Ideally you should opt BA English followed by B.Ed. To pursue teaching, you require a B.Ed and if you are absolutely sure about teaching English, you should do B.A. In English as well.

Q:   Which is better: B.P.Ed or D.P.Ed?

A:

The difference between B.P.Ed or D.P.Ed are given in the table below:

Criteria

B.P.Ed

D.P.Ed

Degree

Bachelor's

Diploma

Focus

Teaching physical education

Working as a physical education instructor or coach

Course duration

3-4 years

1-2 years

Career options

Teaching physical education at the primary and secondary levels

Physical education instructor, coach, fitness trainer

Secondary School Syllabus

The syllabus for various programmes under the Senior Secondary School courses such as B.El.Ed, D.El.Ed, NTT etc are given in the table below:

Senior Secondary School Courses
NTT
Child Care and Health Basics of the pre-primary education Teaching Methodology History and Philosophy of pre-primary education
B.El.Ed
Child Development Nature of Language  Craft, Participatory Work Cognition and Learning
D.El.Ed
Child Development Mathematics Education Environmental Studies Education Art Education

Note- This information is sourced from multiple sources on the web. Hence, is subject to vary.

Secondary and Senior Secondary Course Relevant InformationPrimary Teacher Training Courses

Q:   Which course is better in teaching field among D.El.Ed and MA?

A:
D.El.Ed is a certificate teacher training program which can be done after completing your 12th. After completing this course you are eligible to teach at lower (elementary) level schools. They may find work at institutes imparting elementary level education, like Government schools, Private schools, Nursery, Coaching/Private tuition classes and Daycare centers. It is always better to go for higher studies to have better career prospects. Doing MA would be better options as you will get an opportunity to work in colleges, schools and universities after clearing other criteria. After completing your MA you can also go for the doctoral program.

Q:   Which course should I pursue to become a government teacher?

A:
Hi In the case of high school teaching positions, it is essential that you must be UG degree holders in any subject and should also have acquired B. Ed degree. In the case of higher secondary schools, it is essential that candidates must be PG degree holders in any subject and should also have acquired B. Ed degree. Also you need to clear Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET)

Q:   What is the difference between B.P.Ed & B.Ed? Which course is better?

A:

B.Ed is a course which is purely related to teaching field whereas B.P.Ed is related to the field of Physical Education. The difference between both the courses are as follows:

Feature

B.Ed.

B.P.Ed.

Focus

Teaching academic subjects in schools (Classes 6-12)

Teaching physical education and related activities in schools (Classes 1-12)

Eligibility

Bachelor's degree in any discipline

Bachelor's degree in any discipline (preferably with some sports participation)

Entrance Exams

CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) or state-level TETs

May or may not require entrance exams depending on the institution

Course Duration

3 years

3 years

Curriculum Focus

Subject-specific pedagogy, child psychology, classroom management, practical teaching

Sports pedagogy, exercise physiology, anatomy & kinesiology, health education, coaching skills, practical training

Career Opportunities

Secondary and Senior Secondary Teacher (various academic subjects)

Physical Education Teacher, Sports Coach, Fitness Instructor, Sports Administrator

Colleges offering Senior Secondary Teaching Courses

There are various private and government colleges that offer various courses such as D.El.Ed, B.El.Ed, D.Ed, B.P.Ed etc to candidates who have completed Class 12 or Senior Secondary level of education. The colleges are as follows:

Top Government Colleges offering Senior Secondary Teaching Courses

The top government colleges offering various Senior Secondary Teaching courses are given in the table below:

Institute Total Course Fees in INR
Banaras Hindu University 8.3 K
Chaudhary Charan Singh University 90 K
Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University 24 K
Dibrugarh University 54 K
Madhya Pradesh Bhoj Open University 19,2 K
Maharshi Dayanand University 44 K
Miranda House 76 K
Panjab University 26.7 K
University of Lucknow 1- 1.6 lakh

Note- This information is sourced from the official website/ counselling body and may vary.

Top Private Colleges offering Senior Secondary Teaching Courses

The top private colleges offering various Senior Secondary Teaching courses admit students on the basis of marks scored in Class 12 or various entrance examinations conducted by the concerned universities. The colleges are as follows:

Institute Total Course Fees in INR
Amity University 1.3- 3.1 lakh
IIMT University 60 K- 73 K
Integral University 1 lakh
Lovely Professional University 1.6- 3 lakh
Kalinga University 1.1 lakh
Singhania University 46 K
Swami Vivekananda Subharti University 57 K- 1.1 lakh
Tantia University 1 lakh
Teerthanker Mahaveer University 82.8 K  - 1.7 lakh
YBN University 1.2 lakh

Note- This information is sourced from the official website/ counselling body and may vary.

Secondary and Senior Secondary Course Relevant Information: All about B.PEd

2 Courses
5.0
8.65 LPA
3 K
11.2 K - 50 K
1 Course
16.55 K
3.0
29.05 K - 1.96 L
3.3
1 Course
4.8 K
5.2 LPA

Popular Private Secondary & Sr. Secondary School Colleges in India

2 Courses
5.0
8.65 LPA
3 K
11.2 K - 50 K
1 Course
16.55 K
3.0
29.05 K - 1.96 L
3.3
1 Course
4.8 K
5.2 LPA

Secondary & Senior Secondary School Careers and Jobs

Job Profile

Job Description

Average Annual Salary in INR

Primary Teacher

A teacher is responsible for teaching students a specific subject at secondary or higher secondary level in schools. 

2.5- 4 LPA

Middle School Teacher B.El.Ed. graduates can also instruct classes 4 through 8 in middle school. They may choose to specialize in one or more academic fields, such as literature, science, math, social studies, or the arts. 4- 6 LPA
Curriculum Developer In the lower primary classes, these educators work with students in kindergarten through class 3. They place a lot of focus on teaching the core skills of reading, writing, basic math, and social interaction. 3- 6 LPA

Content Writer 

Candidates can work as a content writer. The responsibility of a content writer is to create content for the web portal. 

2.5- 4 LPA

Note- The above salary has been taken from external sources, and hence may vary.

Top Recruiters for Senior Secondary School Courses

The top recruiters for Senior Secondary courses include various schools and other coaching centres which hire candidates who have pursued this course. Graduates are hired by other recruiters such as

Top Recruiters

Online Educators

Kindergarten Schools

Private schools

Government schools

Nursery

Daycare centers

Read More:

Q:   What is the salary of Senior Secondary teacher in India?

A:

In India, a senior secondary teacher's pay is based on state, qualifications, and experience. Senior secondary teachers in India typically make INR 4.2 lakhs rupees a year in compensation. The salary range, however, is between INR 2.0 lakhs and INR 10.8 Lacs per year. The compensation structure depends on various factors such as experience of candidates, state where applied for teaching positions as well as qualification of the candidates.

Q:   What is the salary of a Secondary teacher in India?

A:

In India, a secondary teacher's pay varies according on the state, experience, and credentials. The average annual compensation for secondary school teachers in India is INR 3.0 lakhs. Salary levels, however, might range from INR 1.5 to INR 7.5 Lacs per year

Q:   What is the salary of government Secondary School teacher in India?

A:

In India, a secondary school teacher's pay varies according on the state, experience, and credentials. The average annual compensation for government secondary school teachers in India is INR 3.6 lakhs. Salary levels, however, might range from INR 1.5 to 7.5 Lacs per year.

Most Popular Courses

Following are the most popular Secondary & Sr. Secondary School courses, based on alumni reviews. Explore these reviews to choose the best course in Secondary & Sr. Secondary School.

Secondary & Senior Secondary Education FAQs

Please find the important questions around Secondary & Senior Secondary Education FAQs:

Q:   What is the salary of KTET qualified government school teacher?

A:

In Kerala, the government school teachers' salary is based on the recommendations of the Government of India and the scales implemented by the Government of Kerala. The salary structure for teachers in Kerala is categorised into different scales or pay bands, such as the Central Pay scales and the State Government Pay Scales.
The exact salary of KTET qualified government school teachers can vary depending on factors such as their qualifications, experience, and the specific pay scale they fall under. It's important to note that salary structures and pay scales may be revised periodically by the government, so it's advisable to refer to the latest official notifications or consult the concerned authorities for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding salary details. However the rough in hand salary for the KTET government teacher is given below:

  • Lower Primary Teacher Salary: INR 54000
  • Upper Primary Teacher Salary: INR 64000

Q:   What is the salary of HTET qualified government school teacher?

A:

In Haryana, the government school teachers' salary is based on the recommendations of the Government of India and the scales implemented by the Government of Haryana. The salary structure for teachers in Haryana is categorised into different scales or pay bands, such as the Central Pay scales and the State Government Pay Scales.
The exact salary of HTET qualified government school teachers can vary depending on factors such as their qualifications, experience, and the specific pay scale they fall under. It's important to note that salary structures and pay scales may be revised periodically by the government, so it's advisable to refer to the latest official notifications or consult the concerned authorities for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding salary details. However the rough in hand salary for the HTET government teacher is given below:

  • Lower Primary Teacher Salary: INR 54000
  • Upper Primary Teacher Salary: INR 64000

Q:   What is the salary of TNTET qualified government school teacher?

A:

In Tamil Nadu, the government school teachers' salary is based on the recommendations of the Government of India and the scales implemented by the Government of Tamil Nadu. The salary structure for teachers in Tamil Nadu is categorised into different scales or pay bands, such as the Central Pay scales and the State Government Pay Scales.
The exact salary of TNTET qualified government school teachers can vary depending on factors such as their qualifications, experience, and the specific pay scale they fall under. It's important to note that salary structures and pay scales may be revised periodically by the government, so it's advisable to refer to the latest official notifications or consult the concerned authorities for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding salary details. However the rough in hand salary for the TNTET government teacher is given below:

  • Lower Primary Teacher Salary: INR 54000
  • Upper Primary Teacher Salary: INR 64000

Q:   What is the salary of WBTET qualified government school teacher?

A:

In West Bengal, the government school teachers' salary is based on the recommendations of the Government of India and the scales implemented by the Government of Bengal. The salary structure for teachers in West Bengal is categorised into different scales or pay bands, such as the Central Pay scales and the State Government Pay Scales.
The exact salary of WBTET qualified government school teachers can vary depending on factors such as their qualifications, experience, and the specific pay scale they fall under. It's important to note that salary structures and pay scales may be revised periodically by the government, so it's advisable to refer to the latest official notifications or consult the concerned authorities for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding salary details. However the rough in hand salary for the WBTET government teacher is given below:

  • Lower Primary Teacher Salary: INR 54000
  • Upper Primary Teacher Salary: INR 64000

Q:   How is college teaching different from school teaching in India?

A:
Hi, Though the job of both is to teach the assigned and respective students, there are many things that are very different in a School-Teacher and a College-Professor. A School Teacher educates children and deal with primary and secondary education only. Maybe the teacher teaches only one subject, however, primary teachers are expected to teach a variety of subjects. Anyone who has a diploma or a degree in education course, can apply to becoma a school teacher. A Professor is the one who teaches at the university students and a School Teacher teaches at schools. Therefore, the main difference is, of their place of work. A Professor teaches at a University or a college. Professors basically need to complete a terminal degree in their field. and teach undergraduate, graduate and other professional courses. Hope, I am clear.

Popular Secondary & Sr. Secondary School UG Courses

Following are the most popular Secondary & Sr. Secondary School UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

UG Courses

Popular Secondary & Sr. Secondary School PG Courses

Following are the most popular Secondary & Sr. Secondary School PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

PG Courses

Popular Exams

Following are the top exams for Secondary & Sr. Secondary School. Students interested in pursuing a career on Secondary & Sr. Secondary School, generally take these important exams.You can also download the exam guide to get more insights.
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