Photography

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What is Photography?

Photography is an art of capturing or creating real images by recording light, colour and scenes. A photograph is recreated with the help of ‘image sensor’ or photographic film in a camera. Starting since its inception, the concept of the camera had undergone a sea of changes which have ultimately led to the discovery of modern ‘digital camera’. The camera contains a lens which is focused upon the light emitting from the object and the real image of the object is captured on the light-sensitive surface inside the camera within a fixed time. Nowadays, cameras are fitted with an electronic image sensor which produces an ‘electric charge at certain pixel’ and processes the image electronically. 

Everyone loves to take photographs but to excel in the field of photography; one must learn the various modes, settings and the working of a camera. There are courses specially designed for photography. Be it a diploma course in photography, or pursuing a course in BJMC, BMM, Shiksha lists how a student can make their dreams come true.

Eligibility Criteria to be a Photographer

Photography is a vocational course which lays emphasis on theory, with plenty of hands-on training. To excel in the field of photography, aspirants will have to devote hours in practical work. A candidate who has passed 10+2 Board examination is eligible for a diploma course, which is usually a one-year course, in which candidates receive theoretical knowledge of the basics of photography along with practical training to hone their skills as photographers.

Required Skills to be a Professional Photographer

To be a successful photographer, one must thoroughly grasp the technique and nuances of photography. Besides, the person must possess a creative frame of mind an eye for perfection. He should have immense patience and interpersonal skill. Shiksha lists the skills required to be a professional photographer:

Knowledge of photography

Must know the technique and nuances of photography

Creativity

Should have a creative mind, who can draw the best from the viewed object

An eye for details and perfection

Must possess a keen eye to observe things and capture them in the lenses

Patience and Concentration

Must possess immense patience to watch and observe things with rapt attention

Interpersonal skill

Should have a strong power of communication

Team Working skill

Must have the quality to work in a team

Admission Procedure and Fee

In India, there are several renowned institutes which conduct diploma course in photography. Admission to these institutes is done either on the basis of the result in the 10+2 Board examination or through merit in the entrance examination, conducted by the institutes. Some entrances tests are as follows: 

Photography Course Structure

A pursuant has to study theory as well as devote time in the field to achieve expertise in the subject. They have to acquire knowledge of the activity, strategy, process, and art of creating and inventing still photographs and video photographs. The topics included in the curriculum are listed below: 

  • History of Photography

  • Introduction to Image-Making

  • Basics of Digital Photography

  • Basics of Photoshop

  • Basics of Printing

  • Street Photography and 

  • Photojournalism

Students are taught about the basics of documentary photography, studio lighting for portraiture, studio lighting for still life, typography etc. They are also given exposure to the industry through internship programmes.

Photography Course Curriculum

The entire course of 1-year duration has been divided into three modules. The syllabus has been framed to make the aspirants acquire sufficient knowledge and skills of photography. In the table below, we have endeavoured to provide a glimpse of the photography curriculum:

Part I

Part II

Part III

Theory

Digital Imaging

Depth of Field Exercises (Practical)

History of Photography: early experiments and later developments

Sensors

Photographing a subject with different lenses

Films cameras & Processing

Lightroom, Photoshop

Preparing full and ¼ portraits under different lighting conditions

Photographic optics: a) Light? character,

Photo Tools

Photograph, use of bounce and reflected lights

Cameras? old and new: a) Different parts of a camera

Photo Corrections

Group photos and arrangements

Types of Lenses? wide, zoom, tele, macro, fisheye

Portrait Photography? basic lighting systems

Use of Colour Filters-Lighting and Effects

Aperture: Functions

Studio lighting? 1/2/3 lights? soft-boxes, snoot, barn doors

Selection of Shots

Shutters: Functions

Photographing headshots, ¼, ½, ¾

 Colour Filters –Different Kinds

Focusing: Spot, Matrix

Wildlife, fashion, and photojournalism

 Photographic light sources? natural and artificial.

International Standard Organization (ISO)

Photographing in available light

 Composition? rules of composition

Exposures? exposure meter? functions.

Close up: Accessories and techniques

 Flash

Job and Career Opportunities of a Photographer

In an age of ‘media explosion’, the need for photographers are on high demand. After completing the course of photography, students may receive plenty of opportunities to work on. They may work as photojournalists in the print media, digital media, fashion photographer for magazines, video photographer for digital media etc. They may also work as freelance photographers. Initially, a photographer may earn Rs 3 lakh per annum as a photographer gains experience with work to show in the portfolio, the demand initially rises. 

Here, we have prepared a table to provide some idea about the average annual salary of different types of photographers:

Job Profile

Average Annual Salary

Fashion Photographer

Rs. 3-5 lakhs

Photojournalist

Rs. 5-6 lakhs

Still Life Photographer

Rs. 3-5 lakhs

Photo Editor

Rs. 3-4 lakhs

 

Popular Photography Colleges in India

Following are the most popular Photography Colleges in India. Learn more about these Photography colleges (Courses, Reviews, Answers & more) by downloading the Brochure.
Basic Course in Photography
  • Total Fees: ₹ 11,000
  • |
  • 5 weeks
  • |
  • Part Time - Classroom
Diploma in Photography
  • 1 years
  • |
  • Full Time
B.F.A. in Photography and Visual communication
  • Total Fees: ₹ 40,000
  • |
  • 4 years
  • |
  • Full Time
Bachelor of Fine Arts
  • Total Fees: ₹ 2.24 Lakh
  • |
  • 4 years
  • |
  • Full Time

Popular Photography UG Courses in India

Following are the most popular Photography UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

UG Courses

Popular Photography PG Courses in India

Following are the most popular Photography PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

PG Courses

Popular Photography Specializations in India

Following are the most popular Photography Specializations . You can explore the top Colleges offering these Specializations by clicking the links below.

Popular Specializations

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Ask & Answer (Showing 5 of 1.2K Q&A)

A.

are you asking for a particular course or something else.

Answered bykanu vashisht Scholar-Level 16

A.

its better to get the diploma done only after 12th class. All the best.

Answered bykanu vashisht Scholar-Level 16

A.

For which institute you are asking?

Answered bykanu vashisht Scholar-Level 16

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