What is Telecommunication Engineering?: Course Fees 2025, Subjects, Top Colleges, Admissions

Telecommunication Engineering course is a four-year study in engineering discipline centered around electrical and computer engineering. The field of engineering work ranges from basic circuit design to strategic mass developments. Telecommunication engineers design, test and build the various technologies that allow people to communicate over distances. The design, development, implementation, and maintenance of communication systems are the primary topics covered in this course, which often belongs to the broader category of electrical engineering or electronics engineering.

The Telecommunication Engineering course duration varies depending on the course level at which you're pursuing the course. For diploma Telecommunication Engg. course after Class 10, the general duration is 3 years. For BTech, the time span is 4 years in India while for an MTech degree, you need to invest 2 years. You can also go for a PhD in Telecommunication Engineering that may take 3 to 6 years for completion, if you're interested in research in this field.
Hope this answers your doubt.

If you have a strong hold on mathematics and science subjects, a fire in the belly to explore wireless communication systems and digital networking technologies, and possess analytical and problem-solving aptitude, you can be a perfect fit for Telecommunication Engg. courses.

A major degree in the field can lead to advancement in job opportunities, better earning opportunities, and a stable career graph, owing to the importance of the telecom field in the digitalized world that we are living in today.

Depends, as Telecommunications requires lots of mathematics, calculus, circuit theories, complex analysis, electromagnetic waves, electronic circuits, numerical reasoning and more calculations. Candidates have to also take courses in the field of Engineering ethics, technical writing and must be able to solve complex problems. Therefore, it is a challenging and tedious course. 

You should meet the minimum marks requirements. For diploma courses, you must have at least 50% marks in your Class 10 board exams, especially in the Science and Mathematics subjects. For UG Telecom courses, you should have at least 50 to 60% marks in Class 12 in the PCM subjects.
For PG, you should have done BTech in ECE, Telecommunication Engineering, or a relevant field with at least 55 to 60% marks. Talking about PhD degree, you should have completed your PG course in a relevant field with 55% marks.

You should start by checking the eligibility for Telecommunication Engineering courses at popular colleges. For UG courses, you should have at least 50 to 60% marks in PCM subjects and for PG courses, you should have at least 55 to 60% marks in graduation. Then, you must give relevant entrance tests and get very good marks in the same.

It is important for you to fill out the college application forms before the last date. Further, after the results are out and you've got your scorecard, you must apply for the college counselling process where you'll be given a seat according to your marks and rank in the exam.

After seat allotment, you need to go to the college to pay the Telecommunication Engineering course fee and get your admission confirmed.

The time involved in the Telecommunication Engineering admission process depends on the college committee and can vary from one college to another. Generally, it may take up to a few months as there are a lot of formalities to be completed before you're given the final seat for courses in Telecommunication Engineering. You have to give the entrance exam, fill out the college application forms, wait for exam results, apply for college counseling after result announcement, go for the counseling process, pay the course fee, etc.

Here's the basic list of documents that you should have with you during the Telecommunication Engg. admission process:
• PG Mark Sheet (for Ph.D Degree)
• UG Mark Sheet (For M Tech)
• Class 12 Mark Sheet (For B.Tech)
• Provisional Certificates (if the original is not issued yet)
• Class 10 Mark Sheet (may be required)
• A Valid ID Proof like Aadhar, PAN, Passport, etc.
• Reserved Category Certificate (if applicable)
• Transfer and Character Certificates (may be needed)
• Recent Passport-Size Photos
• Photocopies of all the original docs

If you are a reserved category student, including SC/ST/OBC/PwD, you usually get a relaxation of 5%. For example, if general category students need 60% marks in Class 12 to be eligible for admission, you need 55%.
Rest, you can check the official college websites for more details around the marks flexibility for reserved categories at the time of Telecommunication Engineering admissions.

When it comes to pursuing Telecommunication Engg. courses, several entrance exams can act as a gateway to some of the best colleges in India.

You can check the number of colleges that accept specific exam scores and then decide the exam you would like to appear for afterwards:

Note: Some colleges accept multiple entrance exam scores.

To prepare for Telecommunication Engineering exams, you should start your preparation at least 6 to 8 months before the entrance exam is supposed to happen so that you have enough time in hand to cover the entire syllabus, practice last year's question papers, attempt mock tests, and revise the high-weightage topics in the last month to clear the exam with excellent marks and get shortlisted for admission at a decent Telecommunication Engineering college.

For admission to the BTech Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering course, you mostly need valid entrance exam scores. There are around 230 colleges in India that accept the JEE Main exam scores for giving admission to the course. You need to prepare really well and score outstanding marks in the exam to grab a seat at a popular college.

In most cases, the BTech in Electronics & Telecommunication Engg. is seen as a worthwhile option in terms of money and career prospects. The field of electronics and communication is booming with job opportunities because of the increasing demand for wireless and digital technology by the population. So, recruiters are constantly on the lookout for talented students who can help drive growth with their innovative ideas and analytical approach to wireless communication and networking systems.

Rest, you really need to think about your interests, future plans, and the direction in which you would like to take your career, and then come to a final decision.

This will completely depend on your interests and career plans in the future. If you want to explore the field of electronics and telecommunications at an advanced level and want to learn about the high-tech digital technologies in the world of wireless networking systems, you can opt for a master's degree in the field.

On the other hand, if you are satisfied with your 4-year academic ride at the UG level and want to start earning a decent income, you can find excellent earning opportunities in the job market with recruiters offering healthy salaries based on your academic results, internship experiences, and skill set.

The course duration of a PhD in Telecommunication Engineering is 3 to 6 years, which varies depending on the research topic chosen by you and the coursework requirements of the college where you're pursuing the course. A doctorate degree requires a lot of research that results in the submission of a detailed thesis at the end of the course. So, you must think about your future goals and then make up your mind to go for the same.

The Telecommunication Engineering syllabus gives you detailed knowledge about the field where you have to study some core subjects and some elective subjects. Here's the list of a few important subjects that you will be studying in the Telecommunication Engg. coursework:

·       Basic Electronics and Electrical Engineering

·       Computer Programming

·       Digital Logic Design

·       Signals and Systems

·       Analog Circuits

·       Electronic Network Theory

·       Antenna Theory

·       Digital Signal Processing

·       Microwave Engineering

·       Electronic Instrumentation

The syllabus for Telecommunication Engineering courses gives you an excellent opportunity to select some elective subjects according to your interests and convenience, something you find more interesting and easy to learn. Some popular elective choices in Telecom Engg. syllabus are given below:

·       Smart Satellite System Design

·       Embedded Systems

·       VLSI Design

·       Wireless Communication

·       Mobile Communication

·       RF & Microwave Engineering

·       Cloud Computing

·       Radar and Satellite Communication

The syllabus for Telecommunication Engineering courses at various levels combines core subjects, specialised electives, lab work, projects, and industrial training. In the case of the core subjects, you have little to no scope for any customization as they are meant to provide foundational knowledge of the field.

When it comes to the elective subjects, you do have some room for customization, as you get to choose the subjects based on your interests, the ones you find easy to score, interesting, fun to explore, and in line with the industry demand.

There are 61 Telecommunication Engineering government colleges in India. Some of the most sought-after colleges along with their course fee are given here:

There are 346 private Telecommunication Engineering colleges in India. Some of the most sought-after colleges along with their course fee are given here:

UG Diploma courses in Telecommunication Engineering are pursued after the completion of Class 12. Candidates who wish to gain some technical expertise can pursue short-term UG Diploma courses from some of these top colleges:

• Dr DY Patil Polytechnic
• AISSMS Polytechnic
• Calcutta Institute of Technology
• Thakur Polytechnic
• Institute of Science and Technology

Those candidates who wish to pursue PhD in Telecommunication Engineering must possess MTech in Telecommunication Engineering as well as must have cleared Research Entrance Test conducted by the concerned university. Some of the colleges offering PhD in Telecommunication Engineering are as follows:

• Pune Institute of Computer Technology
• K J Somaiya College of Engineering
• Maharashtra Institute of Technology
• JSPM University
• G H Raisoni University

There are various career options that one can explore after completing Telecommunication Engineering courses. Some popular options are given here:

·       Telecom Network Engineer

·       Telecom Test Engineer

·       Software Engineer

·       Telecom Specialist

·       Network Engineer

·       Telecom Data Analyst

·       Network Security Specialist

·       R&D Engineer

To become a telecom and network system administrator, you will need at least a bachelor's degree and complete courses in networking and Telecom technologies, Protocol testing, and Network designing & Optimization and so on. A bachelor's degree in electrical engineering, computer science, telecommunications engineering, or a related discipline is a fantastic place to start if you want to work in the telecom industry. An excellent approach to experience the telecom sector is through internships and entry-level roles. To get experience, candidates can also volunteer or work on your own initiatives.

The monthly pay for a telecom engineer in India varies according on their experience, talents, location, and company. Nevertheless, the monthly average pay for a telecom engineer in India is 50,770. The salaries at different experience levels are given as follows:

• Entry level: INR 25,000 - INR 35,000 per month
• Mid-level: INR 35,000 - INR 50,000 per month
• Senior level: INR 50,000 - INR 75,000 per month
• Lead level: INR 75,000 - INR 100,000 per month
• Manager level: INR 100,000 - INR 150,000 per month

Yes, there is a big demand for engineers in the telecom industry. According to projections from the government reports, employment of telecommunications engineers will increase by 8% between 2020 and 2030, or approximately as quickly as the average for all occupations. The rising demand for telecommunications services, such as wireless and broadband internet, is anticipated to be the main driver of this increase. Since the telecom job industry keeps growing, more professionals are in high demand. Jobs ranging from telecom engineers, installers, data analysts and so on are in need of more hands.

Telecommunication Engineering is a sub-discipline within the broader field of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering or ECE. Moreover, both fields share some core subjects but differ in their emphasis and career paths. However, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering offers a broader foundation in electronics.

The table provides a general overview. The specific curriculum and career paths might vary depending on the university or institute:

Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering (ETE) is a specialized field within Electrical Engineering. Its focus lies on designing and developing electronic devices and systems specifically for communication purposes. While traditional electrical engineering encompasses a broader range of applications, ETE delves deeper into technologies like networks, signal processing, and communication protocols.