CAT Score Vs Percentile 2024: Check Formula, How to Calculate

Common Admission Test 2024 ( CAT )

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Vipra
Vipra Shrivastava
Senior Manager - Content
Updated on Dec 3, 2024 18:41 IST

What is the difference between CAT score and Percentile? How much CAT score will fetch you 99 percentile? Why do B-Schools consider CAT percentile for candidate shortlisting? Read below all about CAT 2024 Score vs Percentile. 

CAT score vs percentile

Check Detailed score vs percentile analysis for CAT exam

CAT Score vs Percentile 2024: MBA aspirants who are planning to appear for CAT 2024 must understand the key criteria of selection. CAT result is released in percentile. MBA colleges also consider CAT percentile for MBA admission. Thus, it is very natural to ask "what is CAT percentile?", "what is he difference between CAT score and CAT percentile?" and "which of the two is more important?" 

The answer:  CAT score is the total marks obtained by a candidate in the exam and CAT percentile is a relative score/rank viz, the total number of candidates who qualify the exam. CAT score and CAT percentile are equally important as they both directly influence the chances of admission into IIMs and other top B-schools. CAT percentile matters a lot in the screening of candidates for the first round of IIM admission, i.e. Written Ability Test and Personal Interview (WAT-PI). And the basis of CAT percentile calculation is the CAT score. Read this blog to understand what is the difference between CAT score and CAT percentile. With the release of CAT 2024 answer key, you can check your estimated score now.

LATEST: CAT 2024 Official Answer Key Live Updates; How to raise objection

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Q:   How much percentile is a good score in CAT exam?

A:

The CAT (Common Admission Test) is a highly competitive entrance exam for admission to various management programs offered by top business schools in India. The percentile score in CAT exam is based on the relative performance of the test taker compared to all the other test takers.

The cutoff percentile for admission to top business schools varies from year to year and also depends on factors such as the number of candidates, difficulty level of the exam, and the number of available seats. In general, a percentile score of 90 or above is considered a good score and can help you secure admission to some of the top business schools in India. However, to increase your chances of admission to the top-tier business schools, a percentile score of 95 or above is preferred.

Q:   How many questions should I solve to score 99 percentile in CAT exam?

A:
It is tough to give an accurate number as an answer to this questions are the number of questions have been changing in CAT in the last three years. Moreover, percentile also depends on the difficulty level of the exams and the number of test takers in a particular year. However, one can say that it is safe to solve at least 2/3rd of the total questions in each section of the CAT. So, if CAT Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension section has 24 questions, candidate must attempt 16-18 questions correctly. If the CAT Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning has 20 questions, the candidate must solve about 12-14 questions correctly. If the CAT Quantitative Aptitude section has 22 questions then candidates must solve about 14-15 questions correctly. For further understanding you can check detailed analysis here: https://www.shiksha.com/mba/articles/how-many-questions-to-attempt-in-cat-to-score-99-percentile-blogId-19639.

Q:   What is sectional cutoff in CAT exam?

A:

Sectional cut off in CAT exam refers to the section wise percentiles required by the candidate for making it to the Personal Interview round of the IIMs or other top MBA colleges. The sectional cut offs are lower than overall cut offs of any institute. To understand better, check the table below for sectional CAT cut offs for IIM Ahmedabad:

Category

VARC percentile

DILR percentile

QA percentile

Overall percentile

General

70

70

70

80

NC-OBC-Transgender

65

65

65

75

SC

60

60

60

70

ST

50

50

50

60

PwD (General, NC-OBC-cum-transgender, SC)

60

60

60

70

PwD (ST)

50

50

50

60

For sectional cut offs of all IIMs, check this article – IIM shortlist and selection criteria

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As mentioned earlier, CAT percentile is a measure of obtaining relative score by categorising a candidate on the basis of their performance compared to other candidates. This relative score is arrived at by analysing marks scored in the CAT exam along with a few other parameters. CAT result cum scorecard contains candidaet's score as well as percentile.

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So, how to calculate the CAT score and CAT percentile? In order to clear the CAT score vs percentile confusion, let’s understand it in detail.

  • The CAT question paper carries 66 questions from Quantitative Ability (24), Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (22) and Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation (20).
  • The total marks of CAT exam is 198. For each correct answer, three marks are allotted and for each wrong question, one mark is deducted.
  • There is no negative marking for unanswered questions and non-MCQs.
  • The CAT score of any candidate is the total score they obtain in the paper.
  • The sectional scores are summed up and sorted to arrive at the total CAT score.

cat_percentile_Score_Calculation_2024

Also Read:

Q:   What is the CAT cut off for IIM Lucknow?

A:
The CAT cut offs for IIM Lucknow is usually around 97-99 percentile. The two courses - PGP Agri-Business Management (ABM) and PGP Sustainable Management (some) are extremely popular among MBA aspirants who wish to make a career in these areas. The institute also offers PGP programme. The qualifying CAT cut off for IIM Lucknow's Written Ability test (What) and Personal Interview PI is 90 percentile for General category students, whereas for SC candidates, it is 70 percentile. For ST and PwD candidates, it is 60 percentile. Given below are the sectional and overall qualifying CAT cut offs for IIM Lucknow PGP course. General category: 85 VARC 85 DILR 85 Quantitative Aptitude 90 (Overall) NC-OBC category: 77 VARC 77 DILR 77 Quantitative Aptitude 82 (Overall) EWS category: 77 VARC 77 DILR 77 Quantitative Aptitude 82 (Overall) SC category: 55 VARC 55 DILR 55 Quantitative Aptitude 70 (Overall) ST category: 50 VARC 50 DILR 50 Quantitative Aptitude 60 (Overall) PwD category: 50 VARC 50 DILR 50 Quantitative Aptitude 60 (Overall) Click here for detailed IIM Lucknow admission and selection criteria: https://www.shiksha.com/mba/articles/iim-lucknow-shortlist-admission-criteria-blogId-18509.

Q:   Are CAT cut offs announced along with the CAT result?

A:
CAT cut offs are not announced along with the CAT result. The cut offs also not released publicaly. They are known after a few days of result announcement when the IIMs and other colleges start their shortlisting process. The IIMs will open shortlist window basis the CAT cut offs two to three days after the result announcement. The CAT percentile of candidates shortlisted for Written Ability Test (What), Group Discussion GD and Personal Interview, PI can be considered the cut off for that IIM. For example, if a candidate with CAT percentile of 99 belonging from General category is selected for the What/GD-PI of IIM Calcutta, then the CAT cut off for IIM Calcutta is 99 percentile. Only those candidates who will make it to the What/GD-PI round of IIMs will get to know the cut offs.

Q:   What is the minimum percentile required for IIM Trichy?

A:

IIM Trichy accepts minimum CAT percentile for shortlisting candidates for the Personal Interview round. For IIM Trichy MBA admission 2024, the estimated overall CAT cutoff for the General category students is 92 percentile. Candidates can refer to the table given below to check out the section-wise minimum CAT percentile required for various categories: 

Category

PVRC

PDILR

PQA

Overall percentile rank

(PT)

General

70707092

NC-OBC

45454574

EWS

40404070

SC

35353554

ST

252532.540

DAP

252532.540

Q:   What is the CAT cut off for IIM Ahmedabad?

A:
The qualifying CAT cut off for IIM Ahmedabad is 85 percentile for 2023-25 batch. However, the final CAT cut off for IIM Ahmedabad will go up to 99-100 percentile. The qualifying CAT cut off is the minimum score required to be eligible for shortlisting of IIM Ahmedabad PI round. The score on which a candidate is selected is called the final cut off and is much higher than the qualifying cut off. Given below is the qualifying CAT cut offs for IIM Ahmedabad: General/EWS: 70 VARC 70 DILR 70 (QA), 80 (Overall) NC-OBC/transgender: 65 VARC 65 DILR 65 (QA), 75 (Overall) SC: 60 VARC 60 DILR 60 (QA), 70 (Overall) ST: 50 VARC 50 DILR 50 (QA), 60 (Overall PwD (General/ EWS, NC-OBC/transgender, SC): 60 VARC 60 DILR 60 (QA), 70 (Overall) PwD (ST): 50 VARC 50 DILR 50 (QA), 60 (Overall). .

Q:   What are the qualifying CAT cutoffs for all the IIMs?

A:
Qualifying CAT cut off percentiles of Iims for Written Ability Test (What) and Personal Interview PI for the batch of 2023-25 are listed below. Candidates who MET the qualifying CAT cut off, were eligible for What-PI round. These qualifying CAT cut offs are for General Category. The cut offs for Reserved category students are lower: 1. IIM Ahmedabad: 85 percentile 2. IIM Bangalore: 85 percentile 3. IIM Calcutta: 85 percentile 4. IIM Lucknow: 90 percentile 5. IIM Kozhikode: 85 percentile 6. IIM Indore: 90 percentile 7. IIM Udaipur: 93 percentile 8. IIM Shillong: 75 percentile 9. IIM Trichy: 93 percentile 10. IIM Visakhapatnam: 80 percentile 11. IIM Rohtak: 95 percentile 12. IIM Nagpur: 85 percentile 13. IIM Jammu: 93 percentile 14. IIM Ranchi: 90 percentile 15. IIM Sirmaur: 92 percentile 16. IIM Bodhgaya: 93 percentile 17. IIM Sambalpur: 93 percentile 18. IIM Kashipur: 94 percentile 19. IIM Raipur: 93 percentile 20. IIM Amritsar: 90 percentile For complete details of IIM selection and admission process read this article: https://www.shiksha.com/mba/articles/iim-shortlist-selection-admission-criteria-blogId-18787.

CAT Score Vs Percentile: What is CAT Percentile?

The CAT percentile is referred to as the total percentage of candidates who scored less than or equal to a particular candidate in the exam. For example, if a candidate’s CAT percentile is 99, it means his/her performance was better than 99 per cent of the total CAT test takers that year. Or one can say, candidates scoring above 90 percentile would be the top 10 per cent of the students that year.  

Suppose,1,000 people take an exam and you bag the top rank, which means 999 candidates scored less than you. Then your CAT percentile will be 999/1000*100 = 99.9.

Therefour, CAT percentile does not refer to the actual performance in the CAT exam. It refers to a particular candidate’s performance in comparison to all the test takers.

CAT Score Vs Percentile: What is CAT Scaled Score?

CAT exam is held in three sessions. The question papers of all CAT sessions are slightly different from each other and to ensure fairness and equity in comparison of performances, a scaled score is calculated through normalisation process. A formula is applied for CAT score normalisastion. This scaled CAT score might be more or less than the raw score.

Also Read: How Scaled CAT Score will be Calculated for Three Slots?

CAT 2023 Score Vs Percentile

Check the table below for CAT 2023 score vs percentile. These figures are an estimation and can help you in analysing your performance basis the number of questions you solve correctly in the CAT exam. 

CAT 2024: Expected Marks vs Percentile Estimation

Take a look at the table below to understand how much CAT score will fetch how much CAT percentile as estimated by IMS experts. These are slot wise CAT 2024 expected marks vs percentile for various ranges, basis the number of questions.

CAT Percentile

VARC score

DILR score

QA score

Overall score

99.9 %ile

48

36

40

102

99.5 %ile

44

32

30

89

99 %ile

40

28

27

80

98 %ile

36

25

23

71

95 %ile

30

19

18

57

90 %ile

25

16

15

49

85 %ile

21

13

12

40

80 %ile

19

11

10

36

75 %ile

17

10

9

31

70 %ile

15

9

8

29

*The above figures are estimation and not actual representation.

CAT 2023 Score Vs Percentile

Check the table below for CAT 2023 score vs percentile. These figures are an estimation and can help you in analysing your performance basis the number of questions you solve correctly in the CAT exam. 

CAT Percentile

 

CAT Score (Scaled)

VARC

DILR

QA

Overall

100

61

50

50

143

99.99

58

42

44

120

99.50

44

31

29

85

99.00

40

28

26

77

97.00

33

22

23

63

95.00

29

19

18

55

90.00

24

16

14

46

85.00

21

14

12

34

80.00

18

12

10

40

70.00

13

8

7

32

Also Read:

CAT Score Vs Percentile 2024: What is Normalisation of CAT score?

CAT normalisation process is based on GATE scoring, where the normalisation is based on the assumption that distribution of abilities of candidates is the same across all the sessions. The calculations are based on statistic equations. GATE normalisation takes into account all the variations in the difficulty levels of the question papers across different session.

Also Read: Understanding CAT normalisation process

CAT 2024 Score Vs Percentile: How is Overall CAT Percentile Calculated?

The CAT percentile is mapped against scaled score of each of the three sections and overall scaled score. All these six measurements are taken into account for reporting purpose, i.e. each candidate’s CAT result-cum-scorecard will contain section wise and overall scaled scores and percentiles.

CAT 2022 result cum scorecard

CAT result cum scorecard

It must be noted that even though CAT percentile is a popular terms and indicates the candidate’s performance compared to the rest, it is the CAT score (scaled) which is used for the calculation of composite score for shortlisting candidates for WAT-PI round of IIMs.

Also Read:

CAT Score Vs Percentile: CAT Composite Score Calculation

The composite score of each candidate is arrived at by calculating their score on the basis of some parameters. The parameters for CAT 2024 score and percentile calculation will include:

  • CAT score (scaled)
  • Class 12 marks
  • Class 10 marks
  • Graduation score
  • Work Experience
  • Diversity (Gender)
  • Diversity (Academic)

Given below is the formula of calculating CAT Composite Score used by the IIMs.

IIM Admission: Composite score calculation formula

Composite score calculation formula

CAT Percentile predictor prepared by Shiksha.com helps students to get their predicted CAT percentile on the basis of their expected exam score. So, predict your CAT 2024 score by clicking the link below:

CAT Percentile Predictor

Check CAT cutoffs and predict calls from IIMs and other Top MBA Colleges, whether your CAT score is 70 percentile, 80 percentile or 90 percentile. Check Fees, Placement Reviews, Admission, Shortlist Criteria and eligibility of all MBA Colleges by clicking the link below:

Predict IIM & Non IIM Calls

FAQs on CAT Score vs Percentile 2024

Q: What is the difference between CAT score and CAT percentile?

A: CAT score is the total marks obtained by a student in the exam (total marks scored upon 198) while CAT percentile is the candidate’s rank among all the test takers calculated after normalisation of the CAT score of every candidate across all three slots on a common scale. For admission, all the MBA colleges take CAT percentile into consideration to shortlist candidates.

Q: How is CAT percentile calculated?

A: CAT percentile calculation is based on a formula of total percentage of candidates who scored less than or equal to a particular candidate. CAT percentile is the relative performance of a candidate against rest of the test takers. Let’s take an example. Suppose 1,00,000 people take an exam and a candidate gets the highest score. It will mean that 99999 candidates scored less than that candidate. Thus, their CAT percentile will be 99999/100000*100= 99.9.

Scroll up for the CAT percentile formula.

Q: What is a good score in CAT for IIM admission?

A: For IIMs, nothing less than 97-98 percentile is good. If you are aiming for the top 6 IIMs, then you must score 99 percentile for even getting shortlisted for the Written Ability Test (WAT) and Personal Interview (PI). However, for other top MBA colleges 90-95 percentile is good. A majority of CAT test takers fall in the category of 80-90 percentile. A large number of private and goverment management institutions accept candidates with CAT score between 80-90 percentile.

Q: Is scoring 90 percentile in CAT easy?

A: 90 percentile is not difficult to score in CAT. A large number of students start scoring 90 percentile in mock tests by the time CAT exam nears. However, the journey from 90 to 99 percentile is tough. With correct planning of exam preparation and correct execution, one can score 99 percentile in CAT. All they need is good study material, good guidance, enough practice and dedication.

Q: How difficult is it to score 99 percentile in CAT exam?

A: Over 2 lakh students appear for CAT exam every year, so it is indeed difficult to score 99 percentile. But, it is not impossible. If you study well for about six to nine months with full dedication, you too can score 99 percentile. You need to focus on the fact that in each section, you have to get at least 2/3rd of the total questions correct to stand a chance to score 99 percentile. In VARC, get about 14-18 questions correct, in DILR get about 12-14 questions correct and in QA get about 14-15 questions correct.

Q: How much should I score in CAT to get 99 percentile?

A: To aim 99 percentile in CAT, one should attempt at least 75 per cent questions accurately. Which means they need to solve 2/3rd of total questions in each section. This is achievable with a good strategy of smart selection of questions and time management. Read here how to get 99 percentile in CAT

Q: I have 85 percentile in CAT. Will I get a good MBA college?

A: Yes, you can get a good private MBA college with 85 percentile in CAT such as GIM Goa, FORE School of Management, Great Lakes Institute of Management, Loyola Institute of Business Administration, etc. Check the list of colleges accepting CAT score above 85 percentile

Q: What are the factors taken into consideration for calculating CAT percentile?

A: For calculation of CAT percentile, factors taken into consideration are difficulty level of the paper (to normalize raw score), raw CAT score and total number of candidates who cleared the exam.

Q: Which MBA college accept CAT score in range of 60 to 70 percentile?

Q: Which MBA college accept CAT score in range of 70 to 80 percentile?

Q: Which MBA college accept CAT score in range of 80-90 percentile?

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Vipra Shrivastava
Senior Manager - Content

Vipra is a massive Breaking Bad fan. When not watching crime drama series, she spends time in updating the list of places she wants to visit and people she wants to meet, but she is happiest in the company of dogs. ... Read Full Bio

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