What is B.Arch: Full Form, Duration, Admission 2026, Colleges, Syllabus, Salary & Scope

A Bachelor of architecture is a 5-year undergraduate degree that covers many architectural concepts and problems. It has theoretical and practical knowledge that helps to teach students many different ways to design and construct structures and buildings. It is perfect for the students who love arts and aesthetics. 

A student's proficiency in creativity, building and construction, spatial mapping and mathematics are tested in the Bachelor of Architecture course. It includes environmental studies, architectural graphics, history, and visual arts in its course syllabus.

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You can work as an architect, architectural assistant, architectural historian/journalist, project assistant manager, architectural designer, architect-engineer, building contractor, or an interior designer after completing your B.Arch course. Compared to B.Tech, Arch is far more difficult but provides with competitive remuneration. Only those with strong physical stamina, patience, responsibility, creative thinking, and sketching abilities should pursue a degree in architecture.

Candidates who wish to pursue BArch need to prepare for Mathematics to attempt the questions in the Numerical/ Mathematical section of BArch entrance examinations.

Though the BArch graduate programme does not consist of a lot of Mathematics subjects, the Entrance syllabus consists of the following topics:

• Algebra
• Trigonometry
• Matrices
• Application of Calculus
• Coordinate geometry
• Logarithms
• Permutation and combination
• 3-Dimensional Co-ordinate geometry
• Statistics and Probability

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Candidates prefer pursuing a  (B.Arch) Bachelor of Architecture, course after schooling due to several reasons. Some of these are listed below:

• It is best suitable for candidates who possess a scientific temperament as well as a creative flare. (it combines art and science, allowing you to express your creativity while solving complex problems related to design and functionality.
• B Arch provides a wide range of career opportunities, offering diverse career options to Architects, Residential, commercial, building contractors, Interior designers, Retail designers, landscape, and urban design.
• Architect is a globally recognised profession, that allows you to work in different countries, also is one of the few degrees that offers good job offers immediately after completing a Bachelor's degree without pursuing further courses.
• Architects play a crucial role in shaping communities and environments.
• It is a technical degree with a lot of scope for candidates to showcase their creativity. It also offers adequate opportunities to come up with innovative ideas in the field of Architecture.
• A B.Arch graduate is sought after in India as well as abroad. The course serves as a gateway to global job prospects, that can boost one's career.
• The average salary of an Architect in India is 24.2 LPA.

To get into Architecture you need to first clear basic education, i.e. Class 10+2 in the relevant stream like Science or even arts would also help. After that, sit for NATA (National Aptitude Test in Architecture) and aim for best Architecture colleges in India to puruse a B.Arch course. If you want to gain more expertise then you can also go for M.Arch course.

Personally, I don't think they can be compared. Both have different aspects. JEE BARCH It includes engineering level maths. You'd prepare for it the same way you'd do for paper 1 maths. The aptitude section is very easy. Gk and logic questions are easy to crack. The drawing section isn't very demanding and is just a basic approach. It is 3 hours paper. ( maths and aptitude. +Drawing paper) NATA It includes general maths. The one you studied in 9th-10th std. Hardly 2-3 questions are expected. (Included in the online test among the 40 questions) It has a drawing paper which requires you to analyse views (like bird's eye view, ant's eye view etc) ,It is tougher than JEE drawing paper. Next is an online test which consists of 40 questions related to architectural awareness, analytical problems, aesthetic sensitivity and visualization. The questions asked here are tougher than JEE aptitude section. You get 3 hours. 50 mins for online test and rest for drawing test. So JEE has tough maths. And NATA has tough online test. Drawing can be handled pretty well in both the exams, if you get the concept thoroughly. Hope this information helps. Please feel free to revert. Click on the thumbs up or mark it as the best, if you found this useful. Wish You Luck!

NATA stands for National Aptitude Test in Architecture is a national-level entrance exam that is held by the Council of Architecture (COA). With this exam, you can get admission to the BArch course in various cities of India.

To crack this exam, you must practice to develop aptitude as this exam is quite challenging. To be successful, make sure that you refer to past papers and answer sheets. This is going to be your sailor in the process.

Candidates who have completed their 10 + 2 examination with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics or 10+ 3 Diploma with Mathematics as subject of study can appear for NATA 2026. Candidates appearing for 10+2 examination with Physics, 
Chemistry and Mathematics as subjects of study or 10+3 Diploma with Mathematics in the current year may also provisionally appear for NATA-2026.

Candidates may note that NATA 2026 is the qualifier for admission to B.Arch. program offered by Universities/ Institutions in the country, subject to the fulfillment of eligibility criteria as prescribed by the Council. 

You can become an Architect after completing a B.Arch education. Architects are the actual creators of amazing buildings and structures that exist in our surroundings. Architect concentrates on how to make people's living simple and comfortable ranging from middle class to upper class & provide them with shelter and housing with luxury and style. Courses Content of B.Arch: Architecture Design Theory of Structures Building Construction Building Management History of Architecture Architectural Appreciation Architectural Drawing Building Science & Services Workshop Practice.

Yes, NATA and JEE Main Paper 2 syllabi overlap. The candidates planning to appear for both exams can compare the syllabus and do the studies. The type of questions asked in the exam differs; therefore, the candidates can plan and study accordingly. 

IIT Roorkee is ranked as the top Architecture college in India for the year 2025 by NIRF. Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee was established in 1847 and is the seventh IIT recognised as an Institution of National Importance. IIT Roorkee is accredited by NAAC and approved by AICTE and UGC. IIT Roorkee is a public technical research university located in Uttarakhand. IIT Roorkee is the the oldest technical institution in Asia that was given university status in 1949.

Hi, you can refer below for the top B Arch colleges in India accepting JEE Main score:

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Hi, please refer below for the best B.Arch colleges in India accepting NATA score:

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 There are around 860 Architecture colleges in India that offer these courses in full-time, part-time, distance-learning, virtual classroom and online mode of study. These colleges provide degree, Diploma and certificate courses. Out of these, the top 29 Architecture colleges in India ranked by NIRF offer degree courses in a full-time mode of study. Among these, 17 are Public and the rest 12 are Private.

The table below shows the average placement package offered by top recruiters who participated in top BArcg colleges in India:

India is home to around 20+ government top colleges for Architecture in India. Some of them are mentioned below with their average course fees and NIRF ranking for 2025:

Source: Official site and may vary.

Following is the list of scholarshps you can get for pursuing a B.Arch degree from India:

For more details visit: B.Arch Course and open the scholarship section.

Yes, Nata is compulsory to get a scholarship for the B.Arch programme at Chandigarh University. The university offers scholarships for B.Arch students based on their performance in NATA or JEE (Main) Paper-II scores. Higher scores in these exams can help students to secure a scholarships of upto 40% of the academic fee.

For instance, students scoring above 150 in NATA or a JEE (Main) Paper-II percentile above 90 are eligible for a 40% scholarship on the academic fee. Similarly, those with NATA scores between 120.1 and 150 or a JEE (Main) percentile between 85 and 90 can avail of a 30% scholarship. Lower score brackets also qualify for smaller scholarships, starting from 10%.

These scholarshops aim to encourage students to pursue arrchitecture. Remember, NATA or JEE (Main) results are mandatory to qualify for the scholarship.  

Following are some of the government scholarships that you can apply for if you want to study B.Arch in india:

• Central Sector Scholarship by the Ministry of Education: For students scoring in the top 20% in Class XII, with annual family income below INR 8 Lacs and offers up to INR 10,000 - INR 20,000 per year.
• AICTE Pragati Scholarship for Girls: Female students in AICTE-approved architecture programs with family income under INR 8 Lacs are eligible for INR 50,000 per year.
• National Scholarship Portal (NSP): Includes Post-Matric and Merit- cum- Means scholarships for SC/ST/OBC/minority students.
• State Government Scholarships: State government also provide scholarships to the students such as Maharashtra's Rajarshi Shahu Maharaj Scholarship, Karnataka's Vidyasiri, Kerala's Higher? Education Scholarships, etc.

For more details visit: B.Arch Course and open the scholarship section.

In architecture there is a lot of scope, we have entered the 21st century and India is a developing country, In the last few decades architecture has entered the country with a boon. Be it the metropolitan or any small town scenario has changed totally. 

Even try to compare your surroundings with those 2 months before you will notice a lot of new construction around. People are now becoming aware of the modernism that has entered and they are trying to compete with the growing country. With the growing demand new colleges are now opening up to fulfill the demands be it the design field or architecture. 

Below is the list of top recruiters for best University for Architecture in India along with their placement ratings and a few top companies that recruit graduates of best BArch colleges in India.

Note- This information is taken from the official website of the institute.

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You can work as an architect, architectural assistant, architectural historian/journalist, project assistant manager, architectural designer, architect-engineer, building contractor, or an interior designer after completing your B.Arch course. Compared to B.Tech, Arch is far more difficult but provides with competitive remuneration. Only those with strong physical stamina, patience, responsibility, creative thinking, and sketching abilities should pursue a degree in architecture.

GRE stands for Graduate Record Examination. It is an entrance examination for students wanting to continue their masters is buisness management or any other graduate buisness programs. 

The scores of this examination is accepted widely. Candidates from all educational backgrounds are eligible to give this examination. 

Universities like Harvard University,University of Pennsylvania,Massachusetts Institute of Technology,University of California, Berkeley.Yale University,New York University ,Northwestern University along with many other reputed Indian and international universities accept GRE examination scores for admission.

The time duration for this examination is three hours and forty five minutes. Followed by a break of ten minutes after the third section. 

To know more about the GRE examination, refer to the official website. 

Accreditation is key when picking a B.Arch program abroad because:

• It ensures that you meet all the education professional standards.
• Requires for becoming a licensed architect in many countries.
• Employers also prefer graduates from accredited programs.
• They provide access to scholarships and aid often depends on accreditation.

 Engineers can also specialise in a number of different areas such as civil, electrical, mechanical, structural, industrial, sound, and chemical engineering. While both architects and engineers might be involved in the design and construction of a building, they tend to focus on different aspects of the job. Salary is dependent on the professional proficiency, subject knowledge, school of graduation, company and need of the hour. Moreover, in general, civil engineers are equipped with more knowledge than architects in terms of complex mathematics, analysis and structural design and so, they are paid more than the architects. But it all depends on the proficiency that can make you like La Corbusier. An ordinary fresher architect in India gets a salary around Rs. 25,000 to 35000. An ordinary fresher civil engineer in India gets a salary around Rs. 35,000 to 45000.

First of all, the duration of course is different for B.Arch and B. Planning. B.Arch is of 5 year duration where as B. Planning is a 4 year programme. The work nature is different for both B.Arch graduate and B. Planning graduates. The salary packages will be different for a B.Arch graduate and B. Planning graduate. The work pressure also varies for both professions. Planning can be learnt from below listed colleges: Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab Bengal Engineering College, Sibpur University, Kolkata (West Bengal) Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, (Deemed University), Nagpur (Maharashtra) School of Planning & Architecture, New Delhi Jawaharlal Nehru Architecture and Fine Arts university. (JNAFAU) under Jawaharlal Nehru Technology University, Hyderabad (A. P) Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat (Gujarat) B.Arch. Can be studied in below listed colleges: National Institute of TechnologyThiruchirapalli Centre For Environmental Planning & TechnologyAhmedabad Lovely Professional University School Of Planning & Architecture Delhi Indian Institute of TechnologyKharagpur NIMS UniversityJaipur Sir J. College Of ArchitectureMumbai Jadavpur UniversityKolkata Department of Architecture, IIT Roorkee.

The top entrance exams for Architecture courses are: National Aptitude Test in Architecture (NATA), JEE Main (Paper-II), WBJEE, JEE Advanced and AMUEEE.

Before COMEDK BArch registration, the candidates are advised to carefully check the eligibility criteria. As per the basic eligibility criteria, the candidates should have passed the 2nd PUC/12th Standard (or equivalent exam) with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics or passed in 10+3 Diploma with Mathematics. Allotment of seats will be done based on NATA or JEE Main scores.

BArch is one of the top course of SSPU. BArch has been mapped as per the job roles in demand in the industry. During the course, tenure students shall go through skill enhancement comprising internship and integrated seminars & workshops on selected topics working on real-time problems with the application of scientific methods. After completing the course, students also get opportunities in MNCs through the SSPU placement drive. 

 There are around 860 Architecture colleges in India that offer these courses in full-time, part-time, distance-learning, virtual classroom and online mode of study. These colleges provide degree, Diploma and certificate courses. Out of these, the top 29 Architecture colleges in India ranked by NIRF offer degree courses in a full-time mode of study. Among these, 17 are Public and the rest 12 are Private.

Class 12 in the Science stream with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as compulsory subjects is the basic eligibility for BArch at NIT Calicut. Candidate must have passed the qualifying examination from a recognised board. Moreover, aspirants must have the relevant documents as well as a proof of eligibility.

JEE Main Paper 2 is conducted for admissions to B.Arch/B.Planning courses at NITs, and other Centrally Funded Technical Institutions. JEE Mains paper 2 is based on both drawing and maths skills, it has a math section (level is same as the Jee Mains paper 1) and a sketching and 3D interpretation section. The rank you obtain in paper 2 is independent of the paper 1 rank. The exam, like paper 1 is conducted by CBSE and helps you get admission in SPAs ( School of Planning and Architecture) and the B.Arch courses in NITs. ( SPA Delhi is considered the best in the country).

NATA is a compulsory Exam conducted by the Council of Architecture and most of the institutes /colleges accept only NATA scores. NATA is a test that only tests drawing and 3D interpretation skills and even students from humanities or commerce backgrounds can answer the exam. The exam does not test mathematics or science knowledge. The exam is conducted by the Architecture's Association and it helps you get admission recognized by them and you need to apply to different institutes independently with the NATA scores. CEPT in Ahmadabad is one of the good colleges which accepts NATA scores. Hope this information helps. 

The following table depicts the number of registered students and the number of students placed during IIT Kharagpur BArch placements:

Yes, Delhi School of Architecture and Planning (SPA) offers B.Arch course, for which students need to score minimum 45 percent in 12th grade. Admission is based on NATA or JEE Main Paper II. B.Arch course duration is 5 years that covers variety of architectural concepts and problems.

Yes, you can pursue B.Arch course after Diploma in Civil Engineering, as the eligibility for B.Arch is passed 10+2 in any stream with Maths and minimum 50% marks in aggregate or 3 years Diploma in any engineering stream with minimum 50% marks and for some institute only qualified in Architecture Aptitude Test (NATA/AIEEE/SET).

For B.Arch admission in top colleges like NITs or SPAs through JEE Main (Paper 2), a General category candidate typically needs a rank within 5,000 to 12,000, depending on the institute and competition each year. Private colleges may have more relaxed cutoffs. A good NATA score can also help in state and private college admissions.

The full form of B.Arch is known as Bachelor's of Architecture 

Yes you can do B.Arch via online mode Because some colleges and platform provide online mode of B.Arch degree in which they cover all information about the B.Arch 

IGNOU offers the online course for B.Arch 

Jamia Millia Islamia also provide the online course for B.Arch students 

Hi!

The table below bifurcates the top B.Arch colleges in India based on their average course fees:

Disclaimer: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

There are different software that architects use during the B.Arch course, they are as follows:

• AutoCAD
• SketchUp
• Revit
• Rhino
• Abode Photoshop
• 3DS Max