Preparation

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V
Virajita Sharma

Contributor-Level 10

Here is a list of some of the popular idioms in English:

  • Break the ice: To start a conversation in a social setting and make everyone comfortable
  • A blessing in disguise: Something that appears bad at first, but turns out to be good
  • Hit the sack: To go to sleep
  • Spill the beans: To disclose/ reveal a secret
  • Under the weather: Feeling unwell
  • Once in a blue moon: Something happens extremely rarely
  • Kill two birds with one stone: To achieve two things with one action
  • When pigs fly: Something that will never happen
  • Let the CAT out of the bag: To reveal something accidentally

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A
Anupama Garg

Contributor-Level 9

Idioms are phrases with a figurative meaning that is understood culturally. Such phrases usually have a very different meaning when compared to their literal definition.

Example of Idiom: "It's raining cats and dogs" means it's raining heavily.

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a month ago

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A
Anupama Garg

Contributor-Level 9

Here is a list of some good books for synecdoche:

Book

Author/ Publisher

A Glossary of Literary Terms

M.H Abrams & Geoffrey Harpham

Figures of Speech: 60 Ways to Turn a Phrase

Arthur Quinn

The Elements of Eloquence

Mark Forsyth

A Handlist of Rhetorical Terms

Richard A. Lanham

The Penguin Dictionary of Literary Terms and Literary Theory

J.A Cuddon

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N
Nishtha Hazarika

Contributor-Level 10

Difference between Synecdoche and Metonymy:

Figure of SpeechDefinitionExample
Synecdoche

Used when substituting a part-to-whole or vice-versa relationship.

 

The strings played beautifully = Referring to the strings of a musical instrument, such as a guitar.

MetonymsSubstitution based on association or closeness and not necessarily a part of it.

The kettle is boiling. = The water inside the kettle.

New answer posted

a month ago

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M
Manashjyoti Srivastava

Contributor-Level 10

Find below a list of 10 examples of synecdoche:

  1. Silver hair floated across the room. (Referring to older people)
  2. Steel marched into battle. (Referring to soldiers with weapons)
  3. Sirius has a good head on his shoulders. (Referring to Sirius's intelligence)
  4. The sails disappeared into the darkness. (Referring to part of the ship for the whole)
  5. The benches passed a new law. (Referring to lawmakers/ judges)
  6. I need more hands on this project. (Multiple people)
  7. The newsroom is buzzing today after the celebrity's scandal broke out. (Journalists/paparazzi)
  8. The crown will decide the nation's fate. (Ruler/ Monarch)
  9. All eyes were fixated on the singer. (Eve
...more

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a month ago

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P
Pallavi Karan

Contributor-Level 10

Synecdoche is used if a part is used to represent the whole thing or the entire thing is used to represent a part.

Examples:

  • We need more eyes on this matter.
  • I've five mouths to feed.

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a month ago

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N
Nishtha Hazarika

Contributor-Level 10

Check out the most common types of conversion in English grammar:

  • Verb to noun (email – to email)
  • Verb to noun (run – a run)
  • Adjective to Noun (poor – the poor)
  • Preposition to verb (up – to up)

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a month ago

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M
Manashjyoti Srivastava

Contributor-Level 10

No exactly. Derivation adds a prefix or suffix to create a new word, such as teach–teacher. While conversion changes the word's role without adding anything to the base word. However, conversion is a type of zero-derivation.

New answer posted

a month ago

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P
Pallavi Karan

Contributor-Level 10

Here's a list of some of the best books for conversion in grammar:

Book

Author/ Publisher

Practical English Usage

Michael Swan

English Grammar in Use

Raymond Murphy

A Communicative Grammar of English

Geoffrey Leech & Jan Svartvik

Word Formation in English

Ingo Plag

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A
Aishwarya Malhotra

Contributor-Level 10

Here's a list of examples of conversion in English:

Word

Converted Form

Example of Conversion

Google (noun)

To google (verb)

I'll ask the new joinee to google

Scan (verb)

A scan (noun)

Because of her injury, she had to undergo a scan.

Drive

A drive (noun)

Jane went on a drive with Bingley.

Open

To open (verb)

Just ask him to open the windows.

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