B.Ed

Despite an M.A and M.Phil in the Sanskrit language, it is quite advantageous to run a B.Ed. A B.Ed degree will also qualify you to work as a Post Graduate Teacher (PGT) or a Trained Graduate Teacher (TGT - Sanskrit) in a government or a private school. A B.Ed is an obligatory requirement in most state and central schools teacher recruitment procedures and this provides enormous extension to your career in the field of education.

B.Ed admissions at Surabhi Women's College (Koppal) are merit-based, with online applications open for 2024–25. They evaluate candidates on graduation scores. Admissions have started and seats are limited (100). For 2025–26, apply via the college website soon after university notifications are released.

MVM Chellamuthu Alagu Rathinam College of Education (Dindigul) offers a 2 year full-time B.Ed program with a total tuition fee of INR 70,000, covering all years. The course has an intake of 100 seats and admission is merit-based under the Tamil Nadu State/University rules. 

For a TGT train graduate teacher position with a BA Political Science and economics and a B.Ed in economics and English you can choose either economics or English as your specialisation provided your B.Ed includes are respective pedagogy of your B.Ed focuses on teaching both subject you have more flexibility if you want to teach social Science you should have study history geography along with economics are Political Science for all three year of graduation

No it's not compulsory. You can get admission to BEd courses without taking any entrance exam depending on the college/university.
Further in the case of distance BEd - no entrance exams are needed. Students can get direct admission to a Distance B.Ed course in colleges like YCMOU, MPBOU, and IGNOU.