Class 12th

Cerium exists in two oxidation states (+3) and (+4)

  $\begin{array}{l}C{e}^{+4}+e^{-}\to C{e}^{+3}{E}^0=1.61V\\ C{e}^{+3}+3e^{-}\to Ce{E}^0=-2.336V\end{array}$  

It exist as Ce⁺⁴ and acts like a strong oxidizing agent by gaining electrons

In y axis u? = v? a? = -E? q / m
s? = 0, u? t + (1/2)a? t² = 0 ⇒ t = 2u? /a? = 2v? m/E? q
x coordinate at that time = v? * t = (2v? m/0) * v? = (2v? ²m)/E? q

For permanent magnetic Y is good choice, As it has very high coercivity (comparitively)

Caprolactum is monomer of nylon-6

Isoprene is polymer of natural rubber

2 – chloro-1,3-butadiene or chloroprene is the polymer of neoprene which is a synthetic rubber

Acrylonitrite is one of the monomer of Buna-N

$C{H}_2=CH-CN$ Acrylonitrile

At second surface,
i = 25°
r = 25°
∴ θ = I + r = 50°

The time spent in magnetic field (t) is independent of velocity of charge.
t = (1/4) (2πm/qB)

At minima, I = (√I? - √25I? )² = 16I?
At maxima, I = (√I? + √25I? )² = 36I?
∴ Ratio = 16/36 = 4/9

Freundlich adsorption isotherm

$\frac{x}{m}=k{p}^{1/n}$            

$log\frac{x}{m}=\frac{1}{n}logp+logk$           

Comparing with y = mx + C

so, slope of given graph is $\frac{1}{n}$  whose value varies from 0 to 1.

Sphalerite is ore of zinc consists of ZnS during its concentration group 1 cyanides are used as depressants like NaCN

Major components of gun metal are Cu, Sn and Zn