Sentences

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Poornima Sharma

Contributor-Level 8

A sentence in English follows a subject-verb-object structure, in most cases. Sentences also contain elements like complements, adjuncts, and phrases, which further modify or expand its structure. Example:

Subject: The noun or pronoun that performs the action

Verb: The action word

Object: The noun or pronoun that receives the action

Example: The baby [subject] kicks [verb] the ball [object].

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Poornima Sharma

Contributor-Level 8

A Sentence in English language is a group of words that lead to some meaning. A sentence is complete in itself and expresses a general idea, pose a question, provide a suggestion, make an order or request, among others. Example: The dog sat on the mat. (Noun=dog, verb=sat, object=mat)

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3 months ago

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Poornima Sharma

Contributor-Level 8

Interrogative sentences in English begin with an auxiliary verb, a modal verb, or a "wh-" question word, followed by the subject and the main verb. The sentence ends with a question mark. This structure can be altered in few different ways, which are:

·       modal + subject + verb (Ex: Can I drive? )

·       object + modal + subject + verb (Ex: Who might he be? )

·       verb + subject + object (Ex: Did you eat the sandwich? )

·       subject + verb + object (this is a common non-interrogative sentence structure, and

...more

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Poornima Sharma

Contributor-Level 8

Here are few examples of simple sentences:

·       She loves dancing. (She-noun, dancing-verb)

·       The dog barks. (Dog-noun, barks-verb)

·       She runs quickly. (She-Noun, runs-verb)

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3 months ago

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Poornima Sharma

Contributor-Level 8

Students are suggested to go through the following books to study the topic of sentences in detail, in English. These books delve into the nuances of sentence structure, using numerous examples to show how different arrangements of words and clauses can create specific effects.

Books

Author

Building Great Sentences

Brooks Landon

Style: Lessons in Clarity and Grace

Joseph M. Williams and Joseph Bizup

Artful Sentences: Syntax as Style

Virginia Tufte

 

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3 months ago

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Poornima Sharma

Contributor-Level 8

Sentence Types Based on Functionality

Sentence Type

Description

Examples

Declarative Sentences

These sentences make a statement or express an opinion. They end with a period (.).

·       The sky is blue.

·       She is a fantastic teacher.

Interrogative Sentences

These sentences ask a question and end with a question mark (? ).

·       Where are you going?

·       Are you going to have dinner now?

Imperative Sentences

These sentences give a command or make a request.

They can end with either a period or an exclamation mark, depending on the tone.

·       Please pass me the water bottle.

·       Shut the door!

Exclamatory Sentences

These sentences express strong emotion or excitement.

They always end with an exclamation mark.

·       Wow, what a movie it was!

·       I am amused!

 

New answer posted

3 months ago

0 Follower 3 Views

P
Poornima Sharma

Contributor-Level 8

A Sentence in English language is a group of words that lead to some meaning. A sentence is complete in itself and expresses a general idea, pose a question, provide a suggestion, make an order or request, among others. Example: The dog sat on the mat. (Noun=dog, verb=sat, object=mat)

New answer posted

3 months ago

0 Follower 1 View

P
Poornima Sharma

Contributor-Level 8

A sentence in English follows a subject-verb-object structure, in most cases. Sentences also contain elements like complements, adjuncts, and phrases, which further modify or expand its structure. Example:

Subject: The noun or pronoun that performs the action

Verb: The action word

Object: The noun or pronoun that receives the action

Example: The baby [subject] kicks [verb] the ball [object].

New answer posted

3 months ago

0 Follower 3 Views

P
Poornima Sharma

Contributor-Level 8

Sentence Types Based on Structure

Sentence Type

Description

Examples

Simple Sentence

Contains one independent clause which is a group of words with a subject and a verb that expresses a complete thought.

 

·       She is reading a book.

·       Birds are flying in the sky.

 

Compound Sentence

Contains two or more independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction like "and," "but," "or", or a semicolon.

·       The dog ran and the CAT climbed the tree.

·       I finished my work and went for a walk.

Complex Sentence

Has one independent clause and at least one dependent clause which cannot stand alone as a sentence.

·       Because it was raining, I cancelled my movie plan.

·       After the show got over, they went out for dinner.

Compound-Complex Sentence

Contains two or more independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.

·       After it stopped raining, the sun came out, and we went out for lunch.

·       Although the place is far, I still liked it and would recommend it to my friends.

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