Class 10th

To convert Direct Speech to Indirect one must follow the steps given below:

• Remove quotation marks.

• Use a reporting verb like said or asked.

• Change the tense (if necessary). 

Example:
Direct: Rohit said, “I will go now.”
Indirect: Rohit said that he would go then.

The basic rules of direct and indirect narration involve changing the pronouns, tense, and time expressions. For example, in indirect speech, present tense often changes to past, and words like "today" become "that day". Always remove quotation marks and use a reporting verb like “said”, “told”, or “asked”.

Find below some commonly asked informal letter topics:

• Write a letter inviting your friend to your birthday party
• Write a letter to your parents thanking them for the gift
• Write a letter to your sibling telling them about a new experience
• Write a letter to your cousin telling them about the new city you visited
• Write a letter thanking for a gift you received
• Write a letter to your friend
• Write a letter to your grandparents
• Write a letter recounting your recent trip/ experience
• Write a letter describing your new hobby

An informal letter usually starts with a casual and informal greeting, such as "Hi!", "Dear (Name of the recipient)", etc. The greeting is followed by a casual and personal touch. This can include asking about the recipient's well-being or briefly wishing them well. Unlike the formal letters, there is no set structure of the letter's body.

An informal letter is a personal letter written to your near and dears. The tone of the letter is casual, conversational, and informal. Informal letters are usually written to one's family, close friends, acquantainces, etc. 

Find below ten examples of articles:

1. I saw a cat in the balcony.
2. She wants to buy a house.
3. Can I have a bottle of juice, please?
4. He is an engineering at some big tech firm.
5. We had an antique vase in our living room.
6. I had an icecream for dinner.
7. The sun rises in the east.
8. She went to the store by the ocean.
9. The weather is gloomy today.
10. She was a quiet girl, sitting under an umbrella by the beach.

In English grammar, articles are words to come before a noun and indicate whether the noun is specific or general. The definite article (the) is used while talking about a specific noun. Whereas, indefinite articles (a, an) are used for general nouns or a noun whose indentity remains unknown.

Have a look at the Past Perfect Continuous Tense examples below:

• They had been playing outside when it began to rain.
• The cats had been meowing all night.
• The mother had been preparing the meals before the guests arrived.

One can easily remember Vocabulary words by following these practices:

• Actively use the new words
• Apply their usage for communication
• Practice their usage using flashcards
• Learn these words in contextual sense

Basic vocabulary is a set of words that are used as everyday language and are common in written form as well. Humans commonly use these words to convey plethora of phenomenon of everyday use, such as:

• Daily routine such as eat, sleep and repeat
• Parts of body such as eyes, nose, etc.
• Natural resources such as water, air, etc.
• Environmental activities such as rains, clouds, heat waves, etc.