Physics Moving Charges and Magnetism
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A wire X of length 50cm carrying a current of 2A is placed parallel to a long wire Y of length 5m. The wire Y current of 3A. The distance between two wires is 5cm and currents flow in the same direction. The force acting on the wire Y is
A wire X of length 50cm carrying a current of 2A is placed parallel to a long wire Y of length 5m. The wire Y current of 3A. The distance between two wires is 5cm and currents flow in the same direction. The force acting on the wire Y is
Fx-y =
Force on Y = 1.2 × 105N towards ‘x’
A particle of mass and charge has an initial velocity . If an electric field and magnetic field act on the particle, its speed will double after a time:
A particle of mass and charge has an initial velocity . If an electric field and magnetic field act on the particle, its speed will double after a time:
Since magnetic force cannot change the speed. So only electric field which is along
-direction will change the speed along
-direction only.
but

Two charged particles, having same kinetic energy, are allowed to pass through a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the direction of motion. It the ratio of radii of their circular paths is 6 : 5 and their respective masses ratio is 9 : 4. Then, the ratio of their charges will be:
Two charged particles, having same kinetic energy, are allowed to pass through a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the direction of motion. It the ratio of radii of their circular paths is 6 : 5 and their respective masses ratio is 9 : 4. Then, the ratio of their charges will be:
The electric current in a circular coil of 2 turns produces a magnetic induction B1 at its centre. The coil is unwound and is rewound into circular coil of 5 turns and at its centre. The coil is unwound and is rewound into a circular coil of 5 turns and the same current produces a magnetic induction B2 at its centre. The ratio of <!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml>
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The electric current in a circular coil of 2 turns produces a magnetic induction B1 at its centre. The coil is unwound and is rewound into circular coil of 5 turns and at its centre. The coil is unwound and is rewound into a circular coil of 5 turns and the same current produces a magnetic induction B2 at its centre. The ratio of <!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml>
given N1 = 2
When new loop is made the length of wire remains same, so
As shown in the figure, a metallic rod of linear density 0.45 km-1 is lying horizontally on a smooth incline plane which makes an angle of 45° 5with the horizontal. The minimum current flowing in the rod required to keep it stationary, when 0.15 T magnetic field is acting on it in the vertical upward direction, will be:
{Use g = m/s2}
As shown in the figure, a metallic rod of linear density 0.45 km-1 is lying horizontally on a smooth incline plane which makes an angle of 45° 5with the horizontal. The minimum current flowing in the rod required to keep it stationary, when 0.15 T magnetic field is acting on it in the vertical upward direction, will be:
{Use g = m/s2}
Linear density, 0.45 kg/m
Let length = = m = 0.45
B = 0.15 T
For equilibrium of rod :-
mg sin 45° = FB sin 45°
So,
The current sensitivity of a galvanometer can be increased by:
(a) decreasing the number of turns
(b) increasing the magnetic field
(c) decreasing the area of the coil
(d) decreasing the torsional constant of the spring
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
The current sensitivity of a galvanometer can be increased by:
(a) decreasing the number of turns
(b) increasing the magnetic field
(c) decreasing the area of the coil
(d) decreasing the torsional constant of the spring
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:



