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Physics Thermodynamics

A diatomic gas, having C_P $= \frac{7}{2} R a n d C_{V} = \frac{5}{2} R,$ is heated at constant pressure. The ratio dU : dQ : dW :

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

At constant pressure,

$d U = n C_{V} d T = n . \frac{5}{2} R d T$

$d Q = n C_{P} d T = n . \frac{7}{2} R d T$

dW = nRdT

dU : dQ : dW = 5 : 7 : 2

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5 months ago

Physics Class 12th

A 5 V battery is connected across the points X and Y. Assume D₁ and D₂ to the normal silicon diodes. Find the current supplies by the battery if the +ve terminal of the battery is connected to point X.

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

D1 is in forward bias and D2 is in reverse bias.

Current, I $= \frac{5 - 0.7}{10} = 0.43 A$

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5 months ago

Physics Mechanical Properties of Fluids

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A : When a rod lying freely is heated, no thermal stress is developed in it.

Reason R : On heating, the length of the rod increases.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

Thermal stress is developed on heating when expansion of rod is hindered.

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5 months ago

Physics Units and Measurement

The pitch of the screw gauge is 1mm and there are 100 divisions on the circular scale. When nothing is put in between the jaws, the zero of the circular scale lies 8 divisions below the reference line. When a wire is placed between the jaws, the first linear scale division is clearly visible while 72^nd division on circular scale coincides with the reference line, The radius of the wire is:

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

$L C = \frac{1}{100} m m = 0.01 m m$

Zero error = +0.08 mm.

Diameter = 1 + 72 * 0.01 – 0.08 = 1.64 mm

Radius = 0.82 mm

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5 months ago

Physics Communication Systems

Given below are two statements:

Statement I : A speech signal of 2 kHz is used to modulate a carrier signal of 1 MHz. The bandwidth.

Statement II : The side band frequencies are 1002 kHz and 998 kHz.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

Side band frequencies are 1 MHz $\pm$ 1 kHz

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5 months ago

Physics Communication Systems

Given below are two statements:

Statement I : A speech signal of 2 kHz is used to modulate a carrier signal of 1 MHz. The bandwidth.

Statement II : The side band frequencies are 1002 kHz and 998 kHz.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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New answer posted

5 months ago

Physics Gravitation

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A : The escape velocities of planet Ad and B are same. But A and B are of unequal mass.

Reason R : The product of their mass and radius must be same. M₁ R₁ = M₂R₂

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

${(v_{e})}_{A} = {(v_{e})}_{B} \Rightarrow \frac{M_{1}}{R_{1}} = \frac{M_{2}}{R_{2}}$

R is not correct.

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5 months ago

Physics Class 12th

Two coherent light sources having intensity in the ratio 2x produce an interference pattern. The ratio $\frac{I_{m a x} - I_{m i n}}{I_{m a x} + I_{m i n}}$ will be:

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

$\frac{l_{m a x}}{l_{m i n}} = \frac{{(\sqrt[]{\frac{l_{1}}{l_{2}}} + 1)}^{2}}{{(\sqrt[]{\frac{l_{1}}{l_{2}}} - 1)}^{2}} \Rightarrow \frac{l_{m a x} - l_{m i n}}{l_{m a x} + l_{m i n}} = \frac{2 . \sqrt[]{\frac{l_{1}}{l_{2}}}}{\frac{l_{1}}{l_{2}} + 1} = \frac{2 \sqrt[]{2 x}}{2 x + 1}$

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Physics Electric Charges and Fields

In an octagon ABCDEFGH of equal side, what is the sum of $\vec{A B} + \vec{A C} + \vec{A D} + \vec{A E} + \vec{A F} + \vec{A G} + \vec{A H},$ if,

$\vec{A O} = 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k}$

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

$\vec{A B} + \vec{A H} = \vec{A O}$

$\vec{A C} + \vec{A G} = 2 \vec{A O}$

$\vec{A D} + \vec{A F} = 3 \vec{A O}$

$\vec{A E} = 2 \vec{A O}$

Adding All,

$\vec{A B} + \vec{A C} + \vec{A D} + \vec{A E} + \vec{A F} + \vec{A G} + \vec{A H} = 8 \vec{A O} = 16 \hat{i} + 24 \hat{j} - 32 \hat{k}$

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Physics Class 12th

The current (i) at time t = 0 and t = $\infty$ respectively for the given circuit is:

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

At t = 0, no current flows through inductor.

$i = \frac{E}{\frac{6 * 9}{6 + 9}} = \frac{5 E}{18}$

At t = $\infty$ , current flows through circuit as if inductor is shorted.

$i = \frac{E}{\frac{5}{2} + \frac{4}{5}} = \frac{10 E}{33}$

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