The S-block Elements
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4 weeks agoContributor-Level 9
Hydrated halides of group 2 from Ca onwards undergo dehydration on heating. But the hydrated halide of Mg, i.e., MgCl? ·8H? O, does not undergo dehydration on heating but undergoes hydrolysis.
BeO is amphoteric, while other oxides of group 2 are basic in nature.
New answer posted
4 weeks agoContributor-Level 9
Be is used in X ray tube windows.
Mg is used in incendiary bombs & signals.
Compounds of Ca i.e CaCO? is used in extraction of metals like Fe.
Radium (Ra) is used in treatment of cancer in radiotherapy.
New answer posted
4 weeks agoContributor-Level 10
In an aqueous medium, all alkali metal cations are converted into their hydrated form. More intensely positive cations have more hydration, and hence the size of the cation increases after hydration. Therefore, the Li? cation has a larger size in hydrated form and the least conductivity. The order of conductivity of alkali metal ions is: Li? < Na? < K? < Rb? < Cs?
New answer posted
a month agoContributor-Level 9
4Li + O? → 2Li? O oxide
2Na + O? → Na? O? peroxide
K + O? → KO? superoxide
New answer posted
a month agoContributor-Level 10
Li and Mg form nitrides and have bicarbonates that are unstable
New answer posted
a month agoContributor-Level 10
Due to small size Li have more polarizing power so most of the compound of Li are covalent.
New answer posted
a month agoContributor-Level 10
NaOH - Base
Be (OH)? - Amphoteric
Ca (OH)? - Base
B (OH)? - Acidic
Al (OH)? - Amphoteric
New answer posted
a month agoContributor-Level 10
Li? CO? decomposes easily on heating as;
Li? CO? - (Δ)-> Li? O + CO? ↑
NaHCO? is used in dry fire extinguishers.
K is most abundant element in cell fluid.
CsI is least soluble due to smaller hydration energy of Cs? & I?
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