Wave Optics
Get insights from 88 questions on Wave Optics, answered by students, alumni, and experts. You may also ask and answer any question you like about Wave Optics
- 88
Questions
- 0
Discussions
- 0
Active Users
- 0
Followers
Have a question about Wave Optics? Ask our experts
Keep it short & simple. Type complete word. Avoid abusive language.
In a Young’s double slit experiment, a laser light of 560 nm produces an interference pattern with consecutive bright fringes’ separation of 7.2 mm. Now another light is used to produce an interference pattern with consecutive bright fringes’ separation of 8.1 mm. The wavelength of second light is__________nm.
In a Young’s double slit experiment, a laser light of 560 nm produces an interference pattern with consecutive bright fringes’ separation of 7.2 mm. Now another light is used to produce an interference pattern with consecutive bright fringes’ separation of 8.1 mm. The wavelength of second light is__________nm.
fringe width, B = 7.2 mm
For
= 630 nm
A beam of plane polarized light of large cross-sectional area and uniform intensity of falls normally on a polarizer (cross sectional area ) which rotates about its axis with an angular speed of . The energy of light passing through the polariser per revolution, is close to:
A beam of plane polarized light of large cross-sectional area and uniform intensity of falls normally on a polarizer (cross sectional area ) which rotates about its axis with an angular speed of . The energy of light passing through the polariser per revolution, is close to:
Choose the correct option relating wavelengths of different parts of electromagnetic wave spectrum:
Choose the correct option relating wavelengths of different parts of electromagnetic wave spectrum:
Orange light of wavelength illuminates a single slit of width . the maximum possible number of diffraction minima produced on both sides of the central maximum is
Orange light of wavelength illuminates a single slit of width . the maximum possible number of diffraction minima produced on both sides of the central maximum is
20
Sol. Angular momentum conservation:
If a wave gets refracted into a denser medium, then which of the following is true?
If a wave gets refracted into a denser medium, then which of the following is true?

Frequency remains constant while refraction since energy is constant
&n
<p><strong>If a wave gets refracted into a denser medium, then which of the following is true?</strong></p>
For light diverging from a point source,
(a) The wavefront is spherical
(b) The intensity decreases in proportion to the distance squared
(c) The wavefront is parabolic
(d) The intensity at the wavefront does not depend on the distance
For light diverging from a point source,
(a) The wavefront is spherical
(b) The intensity decreases in proportion to the distance squared
(c) The wavefront is parabolic
(d) The intensity at the wavefront does not depend on the distance
This is a Multiple Choice Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Answer- (a, b)
Explanation- Due to the point source light propagates in all directions symmetrically and hence, wavefront will be spherical as shown in the diagram.

If power of the source is P, then intensity of the source will be I= p
Consider the diffraction pattern for a small pinhole. As the size of the hole is increased
(a) The size decreases
(b) The intensity increases
(c) The size increases
(d) The intensity decreases
Consider the diffraction pattern for a small pinhole. As the size of the hole is increased
(a) The size decreases
(b) The intensity increases
(c) The size increases
(d) The intensity decreases
This is a Multiple Choice Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Answer- (a, b)
Explanation- (a) When a decreases w increases. So, size decreases.
(b) Now, light energy is distributed over a small area and intensity∝1/Area is decreasing so intensity increases
Consider sunlight incident on a pinhole of width 103 Å. The image of the pinhole seen on a screen shall be
(a) A sharp white ring
(b) Different from a geometrical image
(c) A diffused central spot, white in colour
(d) Diffused coloured region around a sharp central white spot
Consider sunlight incident on a pinhole of width 103 Å. The image of the pinhole seen on a screen shall be
(a) A sharp white ring
(b) Different from a geometrical image
(c) A diffused central spot, white in colour
(d) Diffused coloured region around a sharp central white spot
This is a Multiple Choice Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Answer – (b, d)
Explanation- We know that wavelength of sunlight ranges from 4000 Å to 8000 Å.
Clearly, wavelength λ < width of the slit.
Hence, light is diffracted from the hole. Due to diffraction from the slight the image formed On the screen will be di