Chemistry

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a year ago

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Payal Gupta

Contributor-Level 10

This is a multiple choice answer as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Option (iii)

Tritium

The tritium concentration is about one atom per 1018 atoms of protium. Of these isotopes, only tritium is radioactive and emits low energy beta particles.

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a year ago

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Short Answers Type Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans: Chemisorption involves formation of bond between gaseous molecules/atoms and the solid surface for which high activation energy is required. Thus it is referred to as activated adsorption.

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a year ago

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Short Answers Type Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans: It is important to have clean surface as it facilitates the adsorption of desired species.

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a year ago

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Payal Gupta

Contributor-Level 10

This is a multiple choice answer as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Option (iv)

CH4

These hydrides have the required number of electrons to write their conventional Lewis structures.

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Long Answers Type Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans: Catalytic reaction which depends on the pore structure of catalyst and size of the reactant, product molecules is known as shape-selective catalysis. Zeolites are considered as good shape-selective catalysts due to their honeycomb-like structures. They are aluminosilicates with three-dimensional network of silicates wherein some of the silicon atoms are replaced by aluminium atoms giving Al-O-Si frame work. The reactions taking place in zeolites depends upon size and shape of reactant and product molecules, the pores and cavities of the zeolites also. They are fo

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a year ago

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Long Answers Type Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans: This method is used for removing gangue from sulphide ores. In this, a suspension of powdered ore is made with water. To which both the collectors and froth stabilisers are added. Collectors for example pine oils, fatty acids, xanthates enhance non-wettability of the mineral particles and froth stabilisers such as cresols, aniline stabilise the froth.

New answer posted

a year ago

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Payal Gupta

Contributor-Level 10

This is a multiple choice answer as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Option (ii)

LiH < NaH < KH < RbH < CsH

In ionic hydride as it is formed by the s-Block element, down the group, electropositive character increases.

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a year ago

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Long Answers Type Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans:  (i) Separation of inert gases: Due to a difference in the degree of adsorption of gases by charcoal, a mixture of noble gases can be separated by adsorption on coconut, a charcoal at different temperatures.

(ii) Adsorption indicators: Surfaces of certain precipitates such as silver halides have the property of adsorbing some dyes like eosin, fluorescein, and so produce a characteristic colour at end point.

(iii) Chromatographic analysis: It is based on the phenomenon of adsorption and has a number of applications in analytical and industrial fields.

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Payal Gupta

Contributor-Level 10

This is a multiple choice answer as classified in NCERT Exemplar

option (iv)

Loss of an electron from a hydrogen atom results in a nucleus of very small size as compared to other atoms or ions. Due to its small size it cannot exist free.

Loss of the electron from hydrogen atom results in nucleus size (H+) of 1.5 * 10-3. This is extremely small as compared to normal atomic and ionic sizes of 50 to 200 pm. As a consequence, H+ does not exist freely and is always associated with other atoms or molecules.

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Long Answers Type Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans: In heterogeneous catalysis reactants are generally in gas phase and catalyst are in solid phase. The activity of a catalyst depends upon the strength of chemisorption to a large extent. The reactants must get adsorbed reasonably strongly on to the catalyst to become active. However, they must not get adsorbed so strongly that they are immobilized and other reactants are left with no space on the catalyst's surface for adsorption. It has been found that for hydrogenation reaction, the catalytic activity increases from Group 5 to Group 11 metals with maximum activi

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