Inverse Trigonometric Functions

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V
Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

Given functions f (x) = (x-2)/ (x-3) and g (x) = 2x-3.
First, find the inverse functions f? ¹ (x) and g? ¹ (x).
For f? ¹ (x): y = (x-2)/ (x-3) ⇒ y (x-3) = x-2 ⇒ xy - 3y = x-2 ⇒ xy-x = 3y-2 ⇒ x (y-1) = 3y-2 ⇒ x = (3y-2)/ (y-1). So, f? ¹ (y) = (3y-2)/ (y-1).
For g? ¹ (x): y = 2x-3 ⇒ y+3 = 2x ⇒ x = (y+3)/2. So, g? ¹ (y) = (y+3)/2.
We are given f? ¹ (x) + g? ¹ (x) = 13/2.
(3x-2)/ (x-1) + (x+3)/2 = 13/2.
Multiply by 2 (x-1): 2 (3x-2) + (x+3) (x-1) = 13 (x-1).
6x - 4 + x² + 2x - 3 = 13x - 13.
x² + 8x - 7 = 13x - 13.
x² - 5x + 6 = 0.
(x-2) (x-3) = 0.
The possible values of x are 2 and 3. Note that x=3 is not in the domain of t

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

Kindly consider the following figure

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V
Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

Kindly consider the following figure

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

2π - (sin? ¹ (4/5) + sin? ¹ (5/13) + sin? ¹ (16/65)
= 2π - (tan? ¹ (4/3) + tan? ¹ (5/12) + tan? ¹ (16/63)
= 2π - (tan? ¹ (63/16) + tan? ¹ (16/63)
= 2π - π/2 = 3π/2

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

f (x)=sin (|x|+5)/ (x²+1)
For domain:
-1 ≤ (|x|+5)/ (x²+1) ≤ 1
Since |x|+5 and x²+1 is always positive
So (|x|+5)/ (x²+1) ≥ 0 ∀x∈R
So for domain:
(|x|+5)/ (x²+1) ≤ 1
⇒ |x|+5 ≤ x²+1
⇒ 0 ≤ x²-|x|-4
⇒ 0 ≤ (|x|- (1+√17)/2) (|x|- (1-√17)/2)
⇒ |x| ≥ (1+√17)/2 or |x|≤ (1-√17)/2 (Rejected)
⇒ x∈ (-∞, - (1+√17)/2] ∪ [ (1+√17)/2, ∞)
So, a = (1+√17)/2

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Raj Pandey

Contributor-Level 9

y = (8²?-8?²?)/(8²?+8?²?) ⇒ (1+y)/(1-y) = 8? ⇒ 4x = log?((1+y)/(1-y))
x = (1/4)log?((1+y)/(1-y)), f?¹(x) = (1/4)log?((1+x)/(1-x))

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

Given t a n 1 a + t a 1 b = π 4

t a n 1 ( a + b 1 a b ) = π 4

a + b 1 a b = 1 . . . . . . . . . . . ( i )

OR a + b = 1 – ab .(ii)

Now, ( a + b ) ( a 2 + b 2 2 ) + ( a 3 + b 3 3 ) ( a 4 + b 4 4 ) + . . . . . . . .

( a a 2 2 + a 3 3 + a 3 3 a 4 4 + . . . . . . ) + ( b b 2 2 + b 3 3 b 4 4 + . . . . . . . )

log (1 + a) + log(1 + b) = log (1 + a) (1 + b) = log {1 + a + b + ab} = loge2

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

  g ( 2 ) = l i m x 2 g ( x ) = l i m x 2 x 2 x 2 2 x 2 x 6 = l i m x 2 ( x 2 ) ( x + 1 ) 2 x ( x 2 ) + 3 ( x 2 )         

N o w f o g = f ( g ( x ) ) = s i n 1 g ( x ) = s i n 1 ( x 2 x 2 2 x 2 x 6 )

3 x 2 2 x 8 2 x 2 x 6 0 & x 2 + 4 2 x 2 x 6 0

On solving we get  x ( , 2 ) [ 4 3 , )

As x = 2 also lies in domain since g(2) = l i m x 2 g ( x )

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