Paramedical

Perfusionists play a crucial role in maintaining circulation during cardiac surgeries by using heart-lung machines to take over the heart's function, ensuring the patient's organs continue to receive oxygenated blood.

The challenges faced by professionals in the field of perfusion technology are as follows:

• High stress in critical situations

• Technical complexity of equipment

• Long working hours, especially in emergencies

• Continuous learning and adaptation to new technologies

The job demand for perfusionists in India is steadily increasing due to the growing prevalence of cardiovascular diseases and advancements in medical technologies. Perfusionists play a crucial role in heart surgeries, particularly during coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and open-heart surgeries, where they manage the heart-lung machine. 

As the healthcare industry expands with more specialised cardiac centres, the demand for trained perfusionists is rising. 

The key responsibilities of a perfusionist are as follows:

• Operate heart-lung machines

• Monitor patient vitals during surgeries

• Prepare equipment and manage blood flow during surgeries

• Assist with transplant surgeries

• Ensure patient safety and recovery post-surgery

The industries that hire BSc Perfusion Technology professionals are as follows:

• Hospitals (especially cardiac and transplant centres)

• Healthcare clinics

• Medical device manufacturing companies

• Research institutions

The skills required to pursue a BSc Perfusion Technology are as follows:

• Strong understanding of human anatomy and physiology

• Technical proficiency in medical equipment

• Attention to detail and precision

• Excellent problem-solving abilities

• Ability to work under pressure

• Teamwork and communication skills

Yes, perfusionists are in demand, particularly in cardiac and transplant surgeries. As healthcare services evolve and surgeries become more complex, the need for skilled perfusionists continues to grow.

In AIIMS, the salary of a perfusionist depends on experience and job level:

• Entry-level (0-2 years): INR 40,000 -  INR 60,000 per month

• Mid-level (2-5 years):  INR 60,000 -  INR 80,000 per month

• Senior-level (5+ years):  INR 90,000 -  INR 1,20,000 per month

Perfusion Technology involves the operation of heart-lung machines and other life-support equipment during surgeries. Perfusionists monitor and manage the patient's blood flow, oxygen levels, and other critical parameters during procedures such as cardiac surgeries, organ transplants, and certain medical emergencies.

The duration of the perfusionist course varies based on the type of program. Generally, a BSc in Perfusion Technology spans 3 years. This period includes theoretical coursework, practical training, and clinical internships, providing students with a comprehensive understanding of perfusion techniques.