Science

An astrobiologist involves a lot of stages. One of the primary attributes needed to become an astrobiologist is to have a passion for science. Aspirants should be interested in different disciplines of science and should have a spirit of enquiry.
This can be cultivated at the school level itself. Knowledge and understanding of science can be improved by attending science classes and as many seminars as possible. Aspirants can also undertake school level projects in concerned areas. Opportunities are also available to carry out internships of short duration in many organizations. A basic knowledge of mathematics is also required.
Aspirants should pursue the science stream at class 12th. A combination of science and mathematics can be an added advantage. The minimum educational requirement to become an astrobiologist is a Bachelor's degree in any of the science subjects like Space science, Astronomy, Chemistry, Biology or other appropriate science subject from a recognized university.
Candidates can also opt for subjects like Biogeochemistry, Microbiology, Geological science, Biotechnology, Biochemistry, etc. Aspirants also have the option of pursuing a specialized course in astrobiology.
Aspirants can seek employment on completing the under graduation program. Some of the areas under astrobiology include:
1. Exobiology.
2. Life science.
3. Planetary habitability.
4. Space science.
5. Terra forming.
Candidates also have the option of pursuing higher studies after graduation. A Master's program in relevant disciplines and a doctorate in the field can equip aspirants to undertake research in different areas of Astrobiology. Discovering, exploring and analyzing forms the major part of a research. Research can be undertaken as field work or done in laboratories. Candidates can also look for post-doctoral fellowships from leading universities and organizations.

Hi,
PAT exam pattern:
The language of the question paper will be Hindi or English. The question paper will comprises of total 200 objective type questions. Each question will contain four optional answers, candidates are required to choose the right one only. The exam duration will be three hours. One mark will be given for each correct answer. There will be no negative marking for wrong answer, no response or multiple marking.
As the admissions are done to different courses, the exam will also be conducted in separate papers. All the exam papers comprises of 200 MCQs with chemistry, biology and mathematics subjects questions.
All the best.