Teacher

It is good to hear that you have a career goal to become a government teacher. India requires dedicated and motivated Government teachers to improve the quality of our education system. You have following options to become a government teacher:
(a) You may enroll for D.Ed after 10+2. D.Ed is 1-year duration course in the field of elementary education. Students with 10+2 (any stream) from a recognised board are eligible for D.Ed. You are qualified for D.Ed now based on you 10+2 score.
(b) You can do B.Sc in any of the science subjects and then B.Ed to become eligible for seeking a job as a TGT in the government schools. Based on your marks you can seek admission in B.Sc or BDc Hons.
(c) You can do M.Sc in any of the science subjects and then B.Ed to become eligible for seeking a job as PGT in government schools.
(d) You can do Ph.D in the subject of your choice and appear for NET examination to become eligible for Assistant Professor job in government degree colleges or universities.
Once you opt for any of the options mentioned above, you may look for Central and State government teachers job advertisement in leading newspapers, employment news, and websites of KV and other governmental school bodies. All the best!

Dear Isha,
To become a teacher for Primary level:- You need a D.ED diploma in education with TET entrance passed. After that, you can apply in railway or government schools with special examination given by the recruitment on official site.
For higher Secondary level:- You need a graduation + post-graduation +B.ED along with TET entrance passed. TET stands for Teachers eligibility test. After qualifying these, you can apply in private as well as state and central government schools of army, air-force, railway, public undertakings, etc.
Even with these qualification, you can option as a professor in colleges by your specialization subject, But, but you will need to clear these NET/SET examination of state or central level conducted by UGC (University Grants Commission). NET stands for Nation eligibility test and SET stands for State eligibility test. The syllabus study belongs to your academics study from graduation level to post graduation by UGC norms.
For further related information, feel free to ask me.
Thank you.