B.Ed

In order to pursue a Masters degree from any reputed college, you need to have minimum 50% in graduation. So college do consider the percentage of 44% also. You need to decide on the college in which you wish to take admission and check their eligibility before applying.

The forms will be made available somewhere around 19th May next year.
You can refer to the link for details: http://www.uprtou.ac.in/upload_pdf/15_05_2017_01.pdf

You can pursue B.Ed in Maths, if you have Maths as a subject in your graduation. To pursue B.Ed, the student or candidate must have studied the subject in graduation.

Do you wish to pursue B.Ed from IGNOU? To know about the dates you need a keep a track of the official website. The entrance exam form is usually out in the 3rd week of September.

For admission in Himalayan group of institutions, you need to appear for an interview. The shortlisting will be done on the basis of percentage in you 10th, 12th and graduation and performance in the interview.
You can contact the admission department for any clarification: http://www.himalayaninstitutions.com/admission/

Yes, you can appear for CTET exam.
For eligibility refer: http://ctet.nic.in/CMS/Public/View.aspx?page=39.

No, it's not worth doing B.Ed from MDU. The university does not have good faculty even though they are well educated and experienced, but will still you face a problem of understanding between students and teacher. They are not good at all in teaching except some of them. You get no company exposure, not even a little bit. Well, the curriculum is useful and no placements are provided.

Yes, you can pursue B.Ed through correspondence or part-time course.
You can apply through distance mode from Indira Gandhi National Open University. IGNOU is on the best open universities in India.

Yes, you can get a scholarship. The scholarship is based on your percentage scored in 10th,12th and graduation. Which college do you wish to take admission?