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Class 11 Chapter 1 Set Ex 1.2 NCERT Solutions
7. Which of the following are examples of the null set
(i) Set of odd natural numbers divisible by 2
(ii) Set of even prime numbers
(iii) {x : x is a natural numbers, x < 5 and x > 7}
(iv) {y : y is a point common to any two parallel lines}
Class 11 Chapter 1 Set Ex 1.2 NCERT Solutions
7. Which of the following are examples of the null set
(i) Set of odd natural numbers divisible by 2
(ii) Set of even prime numbers
(iii) {x : x is a natural numbers, x < 5 and x > 7}
(iv) {y : y is a point common to any two parallel lines}
1. (i) There is no odd number that can be divided by 2.
?The given set is a null set.
(ii) An even prime number is 2. Hence, the set will have 2 as element.
? The given set is not a null set.
(iii) As there is no natural number which is both less than 5 and greater than 7.
? The given set is a null set.
(
<h3>Class 11 Chapter 1 Set Ex 1.2 NCERT Solutions</h3>
<p><strong>Q1. Which of the following are examples of the null set</strong></p>
<p><strong>(i)</strong> Set of odd natural numbers divisible by 2</p>
<p><strong>(ii)</strong> Set of even prime numbers</p>
<p><strong>(iii)</strong> {x : x is a natural numbers, x < 5 and x > 7}</p>
<p><strong>(iv)</strong> {y : y is a point common to any two parallel lines}</p>
6. Match each of the set on the left in the roster form with the same set on the right described in set-builder form:
(i) {1, 2, 3, 6} (a) {x : x is a prime number and a divisor of 6}
(ii) {2, 3} (b) {x : x is an odd natural number less than 10}
(iii) {M,A,T,H,E,I,C,S} (c) {x : x is natural number and divisor of 6}
(iv) {1, 3, 5, 7, 9} (d) {x : x is a letter of the word MATHEMATICS}.
6. Match each of the set on the left in the roster form with the same set on the right described in set-builder form:
(i) {1, 2, 3, 6} (a) {x : x is a prime number and a divisor of 6}
(ii) {2, 3} (b) {x : x is an odd natural number less than 10}
(iii) {M,A,T,H,E,I,C,S} (c) {x : x is natural number and divisor of 6}
(iv) {1, 3, 5, 7, 9} (d) {x : x is a letter of the word MATHEMATICS}.
6. (i) (c)
(ii) (a)
(iii) (d)
(iv) (b)
5. List all the elements of the following sets :
(i) A = {x : x is an odd natural number}
(ii) B = {x : x is an integer,
(iii) C = {x : x is an integer, }
(iv) D = {x : x is a letter in the word “LOYAL”}
(v) E = {x : x is a month of a year not having 31 days}
(vi) F = {x : x is a consonant in the English alphabet which precedes k }.
5. List all the elements of the following sets :
(i) A = {x : x is an odd natural number}
(ii) B = {x : x is an integer,
(iii) C = {x : x is an integer, }
(iv) D = {x : x is a letter in the word “LOYAL”}
(v) E = {x : x is a month of a year not having 31 days}
(vi) F = {x : x is a consonant in the English alphabet which precedes k }.
5. (i) A = {1, 3, 5, 7, …}
(ii) B = {0,1,2,3,4} (as =4.5 and = –0.5)
(iii) x2 ≤ 4
x2 ≤ 22
x ≤ ± 2
So, C = {–2, –1,0,1,2}
(iv) D = {L, O, Y, A}
(v) E = {February, April, June, September, November}
(vi) F = {b, c, d, f, g, h, j}
4. Write the following sets in the set-builder form:
(i) (3, 6, 9, 12}
(ii) {2,4,8,16,32}
(iii) {5, 25, 125, 625}
(iv) {2, 4, 6, . . .}
(v) {1,4,9, . . .,100}
4. Write the following sets in the set-builder form:
(i) (3, 6, 9, 12}
(ii) {2,4,8,16,32}
(iii) {5, 25, 125, 625}
(iv) {2, 4, 6, . . .}
(v) {1,4,9, . . .,100}
4. (i) {3,6,9,12}= {3 × 1, 3 × 2, 3 × 3, 3 × 4}
= {x : x = 3n, n is natural number and 1≤ n ≤ 4}
(ii) {2,4,8,16,32}= {21, 22, 23, 24, 25}
= {x : x = 2n, n is natural number and 1 ≤ n ≤ 5}
(iii) {5,25,125,625}= {51, 52, 53, 54}
= {x : x = 5n, n is natural number and 1 ≤ n ≤ 4}
(iv) {2,4,6, }=
3. Write the following sets in roster form:
(i) A = {x : x is an integer and –3< x < 7}
(ii) B = {x : x is a natural number less than 6}
(iii) C = {x : x is a two-digit natural number such that the sum of its digits is 8}
(iv) D = {x : x is a prime number which is divisor of 60}
(v) E = The set of all letters in the word TRIGONOMETRY
(vi) F = The set of all letters in the word BETTER
3. Write the following sets in roster form:
(i) A = {x : x is an integer and –3< x < 7}
(ii) B = {x : x is a natural number less than 6}
(iii) C = {x : x is a two-digit natural number such that the sum of its digits is 8}
(iv) D = {x : x is a prime number which is divisor of 60}
(v) E = The set of all letters in the word TRIGONOMETRY
(vi) F = The set of all letters in the word BETTER
(i) A = {– 3, –2, –1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
(ii) B = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
(iii) C = {17, 26, 35, 44, 53, 62, 71, 80}
(iv) x = Prime number which are divisor of 60
Factors of 60 are 1,2,3,4,5,6,10,12,15,20,30,60
Hence, x = 2, 3, 5
?D = {2, 3, 5}
(v) E = {T, R, I, G, O, N, M, E, Y}
(vi) F = {B, E, T, R}
2. Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. Insert the appropriate symbol or in the blank spaces:
(i) 5. . .A
(ii) 8 . . . A
(iii) 0. . .A
(iv) 4. . . A
(v) 2. . .A
(vi) 10. . .A
2. Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. Insert the appropriate symbol or in the blank spaces:
(i) 5. . .A
(ii) 8 . . . A
(iii) 0. . .A
(iv) 4. . . A
(v) 2. . .A
(vi) 10. . .A
2. (i) 5 A
(ii) 8 A
(iii) 0 A
(iv) 4 A
(v) 2 A
(vi) 10 A
Class 11 Chapter 1 Set Exercise 1.1 NCERT Solutions
1. Which of the following are sets? Justify your answer.
(i) The collection of all the months of a year beginning with the letter J.
(ii) The collection of ten most talented writers of India.
(iii) A team of eleven best-cricket batsmen of the world.
(iv) The collection of all boys in your class.
(v) The collection of all natural numbers less than 100.
(vi) A collection of novels written by the writer Munshi Prem Chand.
(vii) The collection of all even integers.
(viii) The collection of questions in this Chapter.
(ix) A collection of most dangerous animals of the world.
Class 11 Chapter 1 Set Exercise 1.1 NCERT Solutions
1. Which of the following are sets? Justify your answer.
(i) The collection of all the months of a year beginning with the letter J.
(ii) The collection of ten most talented writers of India.
(iii) A team of eleven best-cricket batsmen of the world.
(iv) The collection of all boys in your class.
(v) The collection of all natural numbers less than 100.
(vi) A collection of novels written by the writer Munshi Prem Chand.
(vii) The collection of all even integers.
(viii) The collection of questions in this Chapter.
(ix) A collection of most dangerous animals of the world.
1. (i) The collection of all months of a year with J as initial are January, June and July. Hence, it is a well-defined and is therefore a set .
(ii) The collection of ten most talented writers of India is not well-defined as it may vary from one person to another. Hence, it is not a set.
<h3>Class 11 Chapter 1 Set Exercise 1.1 NCERT Solutions</h3>
<p><strong>Q1. Which of the following are sets? Justify your answer.</strong></p>
<p><strong>(i) </strong>The collection of all the months of a year beginning with the letter J.</p>
<p><strong>(ii) </strong>The collection of ten most talented writers of India.</p>
<p><strong>(iii) </strong>A team of eleven best-cricket batsmen of the world.</p>
<p><strong>(iv) </strong>The collection of all boys in your class.</p>
<p><strong>(v) </strong>The collection of all natural numbers less than 100.</p>
<p><strong>(vi) </strong>A collection of novels written by the writer Munshi Prem Chand.</p>
<p><strong>(vii) </strong>The collection of all even integers.</p>
<p><strong>(viii) </strong>The collection of questions in this Chapter.</p>
<p><strong>(ix) </strong>A collection of most dangerous animals of the world.</p>
Venn diagrams are simple visual representations of sets using circles or closed curves. Venn Diagrams help in understanding and solving problems involving union, intersection, and difference of sets. Venn diagrams make it easier to visualize relationships between sets and are especially useful in wo