Kinetic Theory

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2 months ago

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V
Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

T = 2 7 ° C , P = 1 a t m = 1 0 5 N / m 2 , V r m s = 2 0 0 m / s

As we know

v r m s = 3 R T M v r m s v ' r m s = 3 R T M 3 R T ' M

V ' r m s = 2 0 0 * 2 3 = x 3

x = 400

New answer posted

2 months ago

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V
Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

According to KTG, the gas exerts pressure because its molecule :

Suffer change in momentum when impinge on the walls of container.

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2 months ago

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R
Raj Pandey

Contributor-Level 9

V r m s = 3 R T M

& v P = 2 R T M

v r m s = 3 2 v P

New answer posted

2 months ago

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R
Raj Pandey

Contributor-Level 9

T i = - 50 ? C

= 223 K V r m s T

As = 223 K V r m s T  increased by 3 times

So v r m s f = 4 v r m s initial  

T f = 16 T i

= 3568 K

T f = ( 3568 - 273 ) ? C

= 3295 ? C

New answer posted

2 months ago

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A
alok kumar singh

Contributor-Level 10

Root mean square speed of gas molecules

ν rms   = 3 R T M

Pressure exerted by ideal Gas

P = 1 3 ρ v r m s 2

P = 1 3 m n ν 2

ρ = m n , v r m s 2 = ν - 2

Average kinetic energy of a molecular

K E = 3 2 K T

Total internal energy of 1 mole of a diatomic gas

U = f 2 μ R T

U = 5 2 R T (For 1 mole diatomic gas)

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A
alok kumar singh

Contributor-Level 10

τ ? = P ? * E ?

| τ ? | = P E s i n ? θ 4 = q * 2 a * E s i n ? 30 ?

q = 4 2 * 10 - 2 * 2 * 10 5 * 1 2

= 2 * 10 - 3 C

= 2 m C

New answer posted

2 months ago

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V
Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

v_rms = √ (3RT/M) and v_av = √ (8RT/πM)

⇒ v_rms / v_av = √ [ (3RT/M) / (8RT/πM)] = √ (3π/8)

New answer posted

2 months ago

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R
Raj Pandey

Contributor-Level 9

According to principle of equi-partition of Energy, the average energy per molecules associated with each degree of freedom is (1/2)kT.

New answer posted

2 months ago

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A
alok kumar singh

Contributor-Level 10

Use the equation to find ' N ':
P = 2/3 (v) (N/V) (1/2 mu²)

New answer posted

2 months ago

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A
alok kumar singh

Contributor-Level 10

Mean relaxation time T = λ/V? = λ / √ (8RT/πm)
∴ T ∝ 1/√T

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