Physics

Assertion A: If in five complete rotations of the circular scale, the distance travelled on main scale of the screw gauge is 5 mm and there are 50 total divisions on circular scale, then least count is 0.001 cm.
Reason R: Least Count = Pitch / (Total divisions on circular scale)

In the light of the above statement, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A particle of mass 'm' is moving in time 't' on a trajectory given by r? = 10αt² i? + 5β(t-5) j?. Where α and β are dimensional constants. The angular momentum of the particle become the same as it was for t = 0 at time t = ______ seconds.

If 'f' denotes the ratio of the number of nuclei decayed (Nd) to the number of nuclei at t = 0 (N?) then for a collection of radioactive nuclei, the rate of change of 'f' with respect to time is given as: [λ is the radioactive decay constant]

In the reported figure, there is a cyclic process ABCDA on a sample of 1mol of a diatomic gas. The temperature of the gas during the process A→B and C→D are T? and T? (T? > T?) respectively. Choose the correct option out of the following for work done if processes BC and DA are adiabatic.

The number of molecules in one litre of an ideal gas at 300K and 2 atmospheric pressure with mean kinetic energy 2 * 10? J per molecule is:

Identify the logic operation carried out.
(The diagram shows a logic circuit with two inputs A and B. Both A and B are inputs to a NAND gate. The output of this NAND gate is then fed into both inputs of a second NAND gate, which produces the final output Y.)

Assertion A: If A, B, C, D are four points on a semi-circular arc with centre at 'O' such that |AB| = |BC| = |CD|, then AB + AC + AD = 4AO + OB + OC
Reason R: Polygon law of vector addition yields AB + BC + CD = AD = 2AO

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

The relative permittivity of distilled water is 81. The velocity of light in it will be: (Given µ? = 1)

A light cylindrical vessel is kept on a horizontal surface. Area of base is A. A hole of cross-sectional area 'a' is made just at its bottom side. The minimum coefficient of friction necessary to prevent sliding the vessel due to the impact force of the emerging liquid is (a << A):

A particle of mass 4M at rest disintegrates into two particles of mass M and 3M respectively having non zero velocities. The ratio of de-Broglie wavelength of particle of mass M to that of mass 3M will be :