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It can't be said which is the absolute the highest paid job in the world as the payout one receives varies based on various parameters such as:

1. the course/degree you pursued
2. relevance of the skills for futuristic demands in the ever-growing industrial market
3. the college/university you completed your education at
4. location of the company
5. level of experience
6. significance of your role in the company

However, some of the actually high paid jobs in the world include jobs in leadership positions, the tech industry, finance and the medical profession. Jobs with actually high salaries are those of Corporate lawyers, CEOs, Financial Analysts, Medical Professionals, Teachers, and Government Officials.

Influential jobs are defined by several key factors, often holding significant power over global issues, economies, or large populations. These factors include:
1. Decision-making authority: These roles involve making critical decisions impacting large organisations or communities.
2. Financial power: Many come with high salaries and access to substantial financial resources.
3. Global impact: Certain positions can greatly influence international markets and policies.
Hence, the top 10 most powerful jobs in the world are:
1. Head of State: Leaders like Presidents and Prime Ministers shape international relations.
2. CEO: Leaders of multinational corporations influence markets and global trends.
3. Military Leaders: High-ranking officials in nuclear-armed nations can initiate or prevent global conflicts.
4. Supreme Court Justices: They influence laws and interpretations with far-reaching implications.
5. Central Bank Governors: They oversee monetary policy, affecting interest rates
6. Media Moguls: Owners of major media outlets can sway public opinion and political discourse.
7. Tech Titans: Founders and CEOs of leading tech companies influence technology and global communication.
8. Religious Leaders: Heads of major religions shape the moral beliefs of millions.
9. Scientists: Researchers making breakthroughs in fields like medicine or climate science can significantly impact society.
10. Diplomats: Senior diplomats negotiate treaties and represent their nations globally. All these roles are so influential that they are even involved in government policies or in some way, even the government's decisions are affected by them.