Coordination Compounds

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3 months ago

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Multiple Choice Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans: Correct option: B

Ligands are neutral ions that form a coordination complex with the central metal atom.

NH4 does not have a lone pair of electrons to give.

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Multiple Choice Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans: Correct option: A

A chelating agent binds to a single metal ion with two or more donor atoms. Oxaloto, Glycinato, and ethane-1,2-diamine all have two donor oxygen atoms. The gland Thiosulpato is ambidentate.

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Multiple Choice Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans: Correct option: D

Two or more compounds with the same formula but distinct structures and characteristics are known as isomers.

So, in this case compounds 

[Co (SO4) (NH3)5]Br and  [Co (SO4) (NH3)5]Cl show no isomerism

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Multiple Choice Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans: Correct option: (A)

Linkage isomerism arises in a coordination compound containing ambidentate ligand.

A simple example is by complexes containing the thiocyanate ligand, NCS-which may bind through the nitrogen to give M-NCS or through sulphur to give M-SCN.

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Multiple Choice Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans: Correct option: A

CFSE for octahedral and tetrahedral complex is related as

Δt = 4 9 Δ0

Where Δ0= CFSE for octahedral complex

Δ0= CFSE for tetrahedral complex

Δ0=1800 cm−1

Δt =49*18000=8000 cm−1

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Multiple Choice Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans: Correct option: A

This is due to the complex's octahedral structure and (cis-trans) isomerism. Two Cl ligands are next to each other in trans isomerism. Although these isomers have the same structure, they are not identical.

Possible isomers are:

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Multiple Choice Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans: Correct option: C

The chelate effect is when a chelating ligand coordinates the stabilisation of a molecule. Any ligand that binds to metal forms a ring with 5 or 6 members, which is the most stable.

Here, CO, CN, H2O is monodentate ligand [Fe (C2O4)3]3-  is an oxalate ligand. 

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Multiple Choice Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans: Correct option:  A

Diamminedichloridoplatinum (II) is also known as azane 

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Multiple Choice Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans: Correct option: D

When 1 mol [CrCl3 (H2O)3]6H2O is treated with excess of AgNO3, 3 mol of AgCl is produced, i.e., [CrCl3 (H2O)3]6H2Ois dissociated in aqueous solution and all three chloride comes in solution.

[Cr (H2O)6]Cl3→ [Cr (H2O)6]3+  + 3Cl- 

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Vishal Baghel

Contributor-Level 10

This is a Multiple Choice Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Ans: Correct option: B

When 0.1 mol CoCl3 (NH3)5 is treated with excess of AgNO3, In the given reaction [CoCl3 (NH3)5]Cl2

then electrolytic solution must contain 

[CoCl3 (NH3)5]Cl2+  and two Cl-  ions. 

Hence, it is 1:2 electrolyte.

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