Polymers
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Match the polymers given in Column I with their main applications given in Column II
Column I
Column II
i. Bakelite
a. Unbreakable crockery
ii. LDP
b. Non-stick cookwares
iii. Melamine-formaldehyde resin
c. Packaging material for shock absorbance
iv. Nylon-6
d. Electrical switches
v. Poly tetrafluoro ethane
e. Squeeze bottles
vi. Polystyrene
f. Tyre, cords
Match the polymers given in Column I with their main applications given in Column II
|
Column I |
Column II |
|
i. Bakelite |
a. Unbreakable crockery |
|
ii. LDP |
b. Non-stick cookwares |
|
iii. Melamine-formaldehyde resin |
c. Packaging material for shock absorbance |
|
iv. Nylon-6 |
d. Electrical switches |
|
v. Poly tetrafluoro ethane |
e. Squeeze bottles |
|
vi. Polystyrene |
f. Tyre, cords |
This is a matching answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar
(i) → (d) (ii) → (e) (iii) → (a) (iv) → (f) (v) → (b) (vi) → (c)
Match the polymers given in Column I with their commercial names given in Column II.
Column I
Column II
i. Polyester of glycol and phthalic acid
a. Novolac
ii. Copolymer of 1,3-butadiene and styrene
b. Glyptal
iii. Phenol and formaldehyde resin
c. Buna-S
iv. Polyester of glycol and terephthalic acid
d. Buna-N
v. Copolymer of 1,3-butadiene and acrylonitrile
e. Dacron
Match the polymers given in Column I with their commercial names given in Column II.
|
Column I |
Column II |
|
i. Polyester of glycol and phthalic acid |
a. Novolac |
|
ii. Copolymer of 1,3-butadiene and styrene |
b. Glyptal |
|
iii. Phenol and formaldehyde resin |
c. Buna-S |
|
iv. Polyester of glycol and terephthalic acid |
d. Buna-N |
|
v. Copolymer of 1,3-butadiene and acrylonitrile |
e. Dacron |
This is a matching answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar
(i) → (b) (ii) → (c) (iii) → (a) (iv) → (e) (v) → (d)
Match the polymers given in Column I with their chemical names given in Column II.
Column I
Column II
i. Nylon-6
a. Polyvinyl chloride
ii. PVC
b. Polyacrylonitrile
iii. Acrilan
c. Polycaprolactum
iv. Natural Rubber
d. Low density polythene
v. LDP
e. cis-polyisoprene
Match the polymers given in Column I with their chemical names given in Column II.
|
Column I |
Column II |
|
i. Nylon-6 |
a. Polyvinyl chloride |
|
ii. PVC |
b. Polyacrylonitrile |
|
iii. Acrilan |
c. Polycaprolactum |
|
iv. Natural Rubber |
d. Low density polythene |
|
v. LDP |
e. cis-polyisoprene |
This is a matching answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar
(i) → (c) (ii) → (a) (iii) → (b) (iv) → (e) (v) → (d)
Note : Match the items of Column I with the items in Column II.
Match the polymer of column I with the correct monomer of column II.
Column I
Column II
i. High density polythene
a. Isoprene
ii. Neoprene
b. Tetrafluoroethene
iii. Natural Rubber
c. Chloroprene
iv. Teflon
d. Acrylonitrile
v. Acrilan
e. Ethene
Note : Match the items of Column I with the items in Column II.
Match the polymer of column I with the correct monomer of column II.
|
Column I |
Column II |
|
i. High density polythene |
a. Isoprene |
|
ii. Neoprene |
b. Tetrafluoroethene |
|
iii. Natural Rubber |
c. Chloroprene |
|
iv. Teflon |
d. Acrylonitrile |
|
v. Acrilan |
e. Ethene |
This is a matching answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar
(i) → (e) (ii) → (c) (iii) → (a) (iv) → (b) (v) → (d)
Why should the monomers used in addition to polymerization through free radical pathway be very pure?
Why should the monomers used in addition to polymerization through free radical pathway be very pure?
This is a short answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Monomers used in addition to polymerization through free radical pathway should be very pure because even the traces of impurities acts like inhibitors. It leads to the formation of polymers with a shorter chain lengths.
Which type of biomolecules have some structural similarity with synthetic polyamides? What is this similarity?
Which type of biomolecules have some structural similarity with synthetic polyamides? What is this similarity?
This is a short answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Proteins have some similar structural similarities with synthetic polyamides. Proteins and polyamides both contain amide linkage.
Name the polymers used in laminated sheets and give the name of monomeric units involved in its formation.
Name the polymers used in laminated sheets and give the name of monomeric units involved in its formation.
This is a short answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Urea-formaldehyde resin is used in laminated sheets. The monomer involved in the formation of urea formaldehyde resin is urea and formaldehyde.
Which factor imparts crystalline nature to a polymer like nylon?
Which factor imparts crystalline nature to a polymer like nylon?
This is a short answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Polymers that possess amide linkage are termed as nylon. Fibers have a strong intermolecular force of attraction like hydrogen bonding. It leads to the close packing of the structure which imparts the crystalline nature.
What is the role of benzoyl peroxide in addition polymerisation of alkenes? Explain its mode of action with the help of an example.
What is the role of benzoyl peroxide in addition polymerisation of alkenes? Explain its mode of action with the help of an example.
This is a short answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Free radicals are generated from benzoyl peroxide. Alkanes, dienes are polymerized in the presence of free radical inhibitors like benzoyl peroxide, acetyl peroxide. For example, benzoyl peroxide inhibitor is used for the polymeriza
What is the structural difference between HDP and LDP? How does the structure account for different behaviour and nature, hence the use of a polymer?
What is the structural difference between HDP and LDP? How does the structure account for different behaviour and nature, hence the use of a polymer?
This is a short answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar
LDP: The polymerization of ethene under high pressure and temperature in the presence of peroxide catalyst gives low-density polythene. It is obtained through free radical addition and has a high branched structure. It is chemically