Trigonometric Functions
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New answer posted
a month agoContributor-Level 10
Given the equation 15 sin? + 10 cos? = 6.
Divide by cos? : 15 tan? + 10 = 6 sec?
Using sec²? = 1 + tan²? , we get sec? = (1 + tan²? )² = 1 + 2tan²? + tan?
15 tan? + 10 = 6 (1 + 2tan²? + tan? ).
15 tan? + 10 = 6 + 12tan²? + 6tan?
9 tan? - 12 tan²? + 4 = 0.
This is a quadratic in tan²? : (3 tan²? - 2)² = 0.
? 3 tan²? = 2? tan²? = 2/3.
From this, we find sin²? and cos²? If tan²? = 2/3, then sin²? = 2/5 and cos²? = 3/5.
Also, sec²? = 1 + tan²? = 5/3 and cosec²? = 1 + cot²? = 1 + 3/2 = 5/2.
The expression to evaluate is 27 sec? + 8 cosec? = 27 (sec²? )³ + 8 (cosec²? )³.
= 27 (5/3)³ + 8 (5/2)³ = 27 (125/27) + 8 (125/8) =
New answer posted
a month agoContributor-Level 10
Given the determinant:
| α β γ |
| β γ α | = 0
| γ α β |
The expansion of this determinant is - (α³ + β³ + γ³ - 3αβγ) = 0.
This implies (α+β+γ) (α²+β²+γ²-αβ-βγ-γα) = 0.
From a cubic equation x³ + ax² + bx + c = 0 with roots α, β, γ:
α+β+γ = -a
αβ+βγ+γα = b
αβγ = -c
Substituting into the determinant condition:
(-a) ( (α+β+γ)² - 3 (αβ+βγ+γα) ) = 0
(-a) ( (-a)² - 3b ) = 0
-a (a² - 3b) = 0
a (a² - 3b) = 0
This implies a=0 or a²=3b. If a≠0, then a²=3b, so a²/b = 3.
New answer posted
a month agoContributor-Level 10
tan 30° = x/y ⇒ y = √3x
and tan 60° = (x+400)/y ⇒ √3y = x+400
= x + 400
Solving (i) and (ii), we get
2x = 400, x = 200
sin 30° = x/PC = 200/PC ⇒ PC = 400
New answer posted
a month agoContributor-Level 10
Since AM of two positive quantities ≥ their G.M.
(2^sinx + 2^cosx)/2 ≥ √ (2^sinx * 2^cosx)
= √ (2^ (sinx+cosx)
= √2^ (√2cos (x-π/4)
≥ √2^ (-√2) ⇒ 2^sinx + 2^cosx ≥ 2 · 2^ (-1/√2) = 2^ (1-1/√2)
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